{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,16]],"date-time":"2026-05-16T23:30:47Z","timestamp":1778974247216,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":17,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,5,1]],"date-time":"2018-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1525132800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,5,1]],"date-time":"2018-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1525132800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["The American Journal of Emergency Medicine"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,5]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2017.10.014","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,10,12]],"date-time":"2017-10-12T12:34:10Z","timestamp":1507811650000},"page":"780-783","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":18,"title":["Patterns of facial trauma before and after legalization of marijuana in Denver, Colorado: A joint study between two Denver hospitals"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"36","author":[{"given":"Mofiyinfolu","family":"Sokoya","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Justin","family":"Eagles","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Tyler","family":"Okland","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Dylan","family":"Coughlin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hannah","family":"Dauber","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Christopher","family":"Greenlee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Andrew A.","family":"Winkler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2017.10.014_bb0005","article-title":"Attenuated frontal and sensory inputs to the basal ganglia in cannabis users","author":"Blanco-Hinojo","year":"2016","journal-title":"Addict Biol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2017.10.014_bb0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"556","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1360-0443.2005.01322.x","article-title":"Cannabis use and other illicit drug use: testing the cannabis gateway hypothesis","volume":"101","author":"Fergusson","year":"2006","journal-title":"Addiction"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2017.10.014_bb0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"623","DOI":"10.1016\/S0001-4575(99)00110-4","article-title":"The prevalence of alcohol, cannabinoids, benzodiazepines and stimulants amongst injured drivers and their role in driver culpability: part II: the relationship between drug prevalence and drug concentration, and driver culpability","volume":"32","author":"Longo","year":"2000","journal-title":"Accid Anal Prev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2017.10.014_bb0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"342","DOI":"10.1177\/003335491412900409","article-title":"Fatal crashes from drivers testing positive for drugs in the U.S., 1993\u20132010","volume":"129","author":"Wilson","year":"2014","journal-title":"Public Health Rep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2017.10.014_bb0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"991","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMp1500043","article-title":"Medical marijuana's public health lessons\u2014implications for retail marijuana in Colorado","volume":"372","author":"Ghosh","year":"2015","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2017.10.014_bb0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1234","DOI":"10.1126\/science.162.3859.1234","article-title":"Clinical and psychological effects of marihuana in man","volume":"162","author":"Weil","year":"1968","journal-title":"Science (80-)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2017.10.014_bb0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.1016\/j.drugalcdep.2003.10.008","article-title":"Dose related risk of motor vehicle crashes after cannabis use","volume":"73","author":"Ramaekers","year":"2004","journal-title":"Drug Alcohol Depend"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2017.10.014_bb0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"353","DOI":"10.1016\/S0196-0644(98)70013-7","article-title":"Marijuana use and medically attended injury events","volume":"32","author":"Braun","year":"1998","journal-title":"Ann Emerg Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2017.10.014_bb0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"230","DOI":"10.1016\/S1047-2797(02)00411-8","article-title":"Marijuana use and injury events resulting in hospitalization","volume":"13","author":"Gerberich","year":"2003","journal-title":"Ann Epidemiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2017.10.014_bb0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"395","DOI":"10.1007\/s00038-013-0512-z","article-title":"Cannabis and traffic collision risk: findings from a case-crossover study of injured drivers presenting to emergency departments","volume":"59","author":"Asbridge","year":"2014","journal-title":"Int J Public Heal"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2017.10.014_bb0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"416","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjoms.2012.11.002","article-title":"An epidemiological study of maxillofacial fractures requiring surgical treatment at a tertiary trauma centre between 2005 and 2010","volume":"51","author":"van Hout","year":"2013","journal-title":"Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2017.10.014_bb0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1371","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.38648.617986.1F","article-title":"Cannabis intoxication and fatal road crashes in France: population based case-control study","volume":"331","author":"Laumon","year":"2005","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2017.10.014_bb0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"797","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMc1515009","article-title":"Marijuana tourism and emergency department visits in Colorado","volume":"374","author":"Kim","year":"2016","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2017.10.014_bb0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ypmed.2017.03.022","article-title":"Marijuana and acute health care contacts in Colorado","author":"Wang","year":"2017","journal-title":"Prev Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2017.10.014_bb0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"684","DOI":"10.1016\/j.annemergmed.2014.01.017","article-title":"Association of unintentional pediatric exposures with decriminalization of marijuana in the United States","volume":"63","author":"Wang","year":"2014","journal-title":"Ann Emerg Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2017.10.014_bb0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"694","DOI":"10.1111\/acem.12655","article-title":"Cyclic vomiting presentations following marijuana liberalization in Colorado","volume":"22","author":"Kim","year":"2015","journal-title":"Acad Emerg Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2017.10.014_bb0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"422","DOI":"10.1007\/s13181-015-0501-0","article-title":"Butane hash oil burns associated with marijuana liberalization in Colorado","volume":"11","author":"Bell","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Med Toxicol"}],"container-title":["The American Journal of Emergency Medicine"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0735675717308185?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0735675717308185?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,9]],"date-time":"2025-10-09T15:39:07Z","timestamp":1760024347000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0735675717308185"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,5]]},"references-count":17,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,5]]}},"alternative-id":["S0735675717308185"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ajem.2017.10.014","relation":{},"ISSN":["0735-6757"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0735-6757","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,5]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Patterns of facial trauma before and after legalization of marijuana in Denver, Colorado: A joint study between two Denver hospitals","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"The American Journal of Emergency Medicine","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ajem.2017.10.014","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2017 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}