{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,11]],"date-time":"2026-09-11T00:55:57Z","timestamp":1789088157251,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":22,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,1]],"date-time":"2021-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1609459200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,1]],"date-time":"2021-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1609459200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["The American Journal of Emergency Medicine"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,1]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2020.01.020","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,10]],"date-time":"2020-01-10T11:49:39Z","timestamp":1578656979000},"page":"75-79","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"special_numbering":"C","title":["The rise of non-traumatic extremity compartment syndrome in light of the opioid epidemic"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"39","author":[{"given":"Clifford C.","family":"Sheckter","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Urska","family":"Cebron","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Paola","family":"Suarez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Danielle","family":"Rochlin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dario","family":"Tedesco","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tina","family":"Hernandez-Boussard","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Catherine","family":"Curtin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2020.01.020_bb0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1221","DOI":"10.1016\/j.injury.2004.04.009","article-title":"Acute compartment syndrome of the limb","volume":"35","author":"K\u00f6stler","year":"2004","journal-title":"Injury"},{"issue":"25","key":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2020.01.020_bb0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2413","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMp1612578","article-title":"Ending the opioid epidemic - a call to action","volume":"375","author":"Murthy","year":"2016","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2020.01.020_bb0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"275","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.48.1.275","article-title":"Gluteal compartment syndrome due to rhabdomyolysis after heroin abuse","volume":"48","author":"Klockgether","year":"1997","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2020.01.020_bb0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"616","DOI":"10.1053\/ajem.2000.9271","article-title":"Poisoning-induced acute atraumatic compartment syndrome","volume":"18","author":"Franc-Law","year":"2000","journal-title":"Am J Emerg Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2020.01.020_bb0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.1080\/15563650701639071","article-title":"Unusual complications of heroin abuse: transverse myelitis, rhabdomyolysis, compartment syndrome, and ARF","volume":"46","author":"Sahni","year":"2008","journal-title":"Clin Toxicol Phila Pa"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2020.01.020_bb0030","first-page":"143","article-title":"The healthcare cost and utilization project: an overview","volume":"5","author":"Steiner","year":"2002","journal-title":"Eff Clin Pract ECP"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2020.01.020_bb0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1255","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.aje.a117592","article-title":"A critical look at methods for handling missing covariates in epidemiologic regression analyses","volume":"142","author":"Greenland","year":"1995","journal-title":"Am J Epidemiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2020.01.020_bb0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.15585\/mmwr.mm655051e1","article-title":"Increases in drug and opioid-involved overdose deaths\u2014United States, 2010\u20132015","volume":"65","author":"Rudd","year":"2016","journal-title":"MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2020.01.020_bb0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"242","DOI":"10.1377\/hlthaff.20.6.242","article-title":"Disability profile and health care costs of Medicare beneficiaries under age sixty-five","volume":"20","author":"Foote","year":"2001","journal-title":"Health Aff (Millwood)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2020.01.020_bb0050","series-title":"Substance abuse among youth with disabilities","author":"Prendergast","year":"1990"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2020.01.020_bb0055","first-page":"619","article-title":"Alcohol use by persons with recent spinal cord injury","volume":"69","author":"Heinemann","year":"1988","journal-title":"Arch Phys Med Rehabil"},{"issue":"431","key":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2020.01.020_bb0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"42","DOI":"10.1097\/01.blo.0000154476.00181.3b","article-title":"Functional results after treatment of Volkmann\u2019s ischemic contracture: a long-term followup study","author":"Ultee","year":"2005","journal-title":"Clin Orthop"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2020.01.020_bb0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"431","DOI":"10.36076\/ppj.2004\/7\/431","article-title":"Patterns of illicit drug use and opioid abuse in patients with chronic pain at initial evaluation: a prospective, observational study","volume":"7","author":"Manchikanti","year":"2004","journal-title":"Pain Physician"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2020.01.020_bb0070","first-page":"469","article-title":"Direct costs of opioid abuse in an insured population in the United States","volume":"11","author":"White","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Manag Care Pharm JMCP"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2020.01.020_bb0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"436","DOI":"10.5435\/00124635-200511000-00003","article-title":"Acute compartment syndrome in lower extremity musculoskeletal trauma","volume":"13","author":"Olson","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Am Acad Orthop Surg"},{"issue":"26","key":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2020.01.020_bb0080","first-page":"537","article-title":"Vital signs: overdoses of prescription opioid pain relievers and other drugs among women \u2014 United States, 1999\u20132010","volume":"62","author":"Mack","year":"2013","journal-title":"MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep"},{"issue":"2 Suppl","key":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2020.01.020_bb0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S105","DOI":"10.36076\/ppj.2008\/11\/S105","article-title":"Opioid complications and side effects","volume":"11","author":"Benyamin","year":"2008","journal-title":"Pain Physician"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2020.01.020_bb0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jss.2015.05.033","article-title":"Impact of preexisting opioid use on injury mechanism, type, and outcome","volume":"198","author":"Pandya","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Surg Res"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2020.01.020_bb0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"355","DOI":"10.1097\/BOT.0b013e3181f18ad8","article-title":"The impact of compartment syndrome on hospital length of stay and charges among adult patients admitted with a fracture of the tibia","volume":"25","author":"Schmidt","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Orthop Trauma"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2020.01.020_bb0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"312","DOI":"10.1097\/BOT.0000000000000253","article-title":"Development of compartment syndrome negatively impacts length of stay and cost after tibia fracture","volume":"29","author":"Crespo","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Orthop Trauma"},{"issue":"50\u201351","key":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2020.01.020_bb0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1445","DOI":"10.15585\/mmwr.mm655051e1","article-title":"Increases in drug and opioid-involved overdose deaths - United States, 2010\u20132015","volume":"65","author":"Rudd","year":"2016","journal-title":"MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2020.01.020_bb0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.5435\/00124635-201101000-00006","article-title":"Acute compartment syndrome of the upper extremity","volume":"19","author":"Prasarn","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Am Acad Orthop Surg"}],"container-title":["The American Journal of Emergency Medicine"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0735675720300206?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0735675720300206?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,9]],"date-time":"2025-10-09T15:51:15Z","timestamp":1760025075000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0735675720300206"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,1]]},"references-count":22,"alternative-id":["S0735675720300206"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ajem.2020.01.020","relation":{},"ISSN":["0735-6757"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0735-6757","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"The rise of non-traumatic extremity compartment syndrome in light of the opioid epidemic","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"The American Journal of Emergency Medicine","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ajem.2020.01.020","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Published by Elsevier Inc.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}