{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,24]],"date-time":"2026-10-24T23:58:42Z","timestamp":1792886322720,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":39,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,1]],"date-time":"2026-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1772323200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,1]],"date-time":"2026-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1772323200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,1]],"date-time":"2026-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1772323200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,1]],"date-time":"2026-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1772323200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,1]],"date-time":"2026-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1772323200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,1]],"date-time":"2026-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1772323200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,1]],"date-time":"2026-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1772323200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["The American Journal of Emergency Medicine"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,3]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2025.12.037","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,2]],"date-time":"2026-01-02T16:45:09Z","timestamp":1767372309000},"page":"124-128","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Diagnosis and treatment of sexually transmitted infections among emergency department patients"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"101","author":[{"given":"Michael","family":"Gottlieb","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Eric","family":"Moyer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kevin G.","family":"Buell","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Melissa","family":"Fleegler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Supriya","family":"Mehta","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kyle J.","family":"Popovich","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Richard E.","family":"Rothman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yu-Hsiang","family":"Hsieh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kyle","family":"Bernard","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jason","family":"Haukoos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2025.12.037_bb0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"208","DOI":"10.1097\/OLQ.0000000000001355","article-title":"Sexually transmitted infections among US women and men: prevalence and incidence estimates, 2018","volume":"48","author":"Kreisel","year":"2021","journal-title":"Sex Transm Dis"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2025.12.037_bb0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"215","DOI":"10.1097\/OLQ.0000000000001380","article-title":"The estimated direct lifetime medical costs of sexually transmitted infections acquired in the United States in 2018","volume":"48","author":"Chesson","year":"2021","journal-title":"Sex Transm Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2025.12.037_bb0015","author":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2025.12.037_bb0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"574","DOI":"10.1186\/s12879-022-07544-7","article-title":"Increasing incidence rates of sexually transmitted infections from 2010 to 2019: an analysis of temporal trends by geographical regions and age groups from the 2019 global burden of disease study","volume":"22","author":"Du","year":"2022","journal-title":"BMC Infect Dis"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2025.12.037_bb0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1808","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2016.06.039","article-title":"A retrospective cross-sectional study of patients treated in US EDs and ambulatory care clinics with sexually transmitted infections from 2001 to 2010","volume":"34","author":"Ware","year":"2016","journal-title":"Am J Emerg Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2025.12.037_bb0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ypmed.2017.04.028","article-title":"An increase in sexually transmitted infections seen in US emergency departments","volume":"100","author":"Pearson","year":"2017","journal-title":"Prev Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2025.12.037_bb0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1163","DOI":"10.1353\/hpu.2022.0103","article-title":"Choosing the emergency department as an alternative for STD care: potential disparities in access","volume":"33","author":"Pearson","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Health Care Poor Underserved"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2025.12.037_bb0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0251113","article-title":"Association between Chlamydia and routine place for healthcare in the United States: NHANES 1999-2016","volume":"16","author":"Jamison","year":"2021","journal-title":"PloS One"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2025.12.037_bb0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"434","DOI":"10.1097\/OLQ.0000000000001003","article-title":"Emergency department testing patterns for sexually transmitted diseases in North Texas","volume":"46","author":"Barnes","year":"2019","journal-title":"Sex Transm Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2025.12.037_bb0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/frph.2023.1082429","article-title":"Trends in STI testing and diagnosis rates during the COVID-19 pandemic at a large urban tertiary care center, and the role of the emergency department in STI care","volume":"5","author":"Stanford","year":"2023","journal-title":"Front Reprod Health"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2025.12.037_bb0055","first-page":"382","article-title":"Sexually transmitted infection co-testing in a large urban emergency department","volume":"25","author":"Ford","year":"2024","journal-title":"West J Emerg Med"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2025.12.037_bb0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1093\/ofid\/ofac601","article-title":"Multidisciplinary approach to improve human immunodeficiency virus and syphilis testing rates in emergency departments","volume":"9","author":"Erickson","year":"2022","journal-title":"Open Forum Infect Dis"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2025.12.037_bb0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"546","DOI":"10.1097\/OLQ.0000000000001642","article-title":"Cotesting for human immunodeficiency virus and sexually transmitted infections in the emergency department","volume":"49","author":"Seballos","year":"2022","journal-title":"Sex Transm Dis"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2025.12.037_bb0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"161","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2021.23487","article-title":"Diagnosis and treatment of sexually transmitted infections: a review","volume":"327","author":"Tuddenham","year":"2022","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2025.12.037_bb0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2016.08.008","article-title":"Sexually transmitted diseases and infertility","volume":"216","author":"Tsevat","year":"2017","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2025.12.037_bb0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2020.10.002","article-title":"Sexually transmitted infections in pregnancy - an update on Chlamydia trachomatis and Neisseria gonorrhoeae","volume":"255","author":"Olaleye","year":"2020","journal-title":"Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2025.12.037_bb0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"553","DOI":"10.1007\/s00404-020-05664-6","article-title":"Effect of Chlamydia trachomatis on adverse pregnancy outcomes: a meta-analysis","volume":"302","author":"He","year":"2020","journal-title":"Arch Gynecol Obstet"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2025.12.037_bb0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1887","DOI":"10.1007\/s40121-021-00481-z","article-title":"Systematic literature review and quantitative analysis of health problems associated with sexually transmitted Neisseria gonorrhoeae infection","volume":"10","author":"Whelan","year":"2021","journal-title":"Infect Dis Ther"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2025.12.037_bb0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2024.08.013","article-title":"Epidemiology of headache presentations to United States emergency departments from 2016 to 2023","volume":"85","author":"Gottlieb","year":"2024","journal-title":"Am J Emerg Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2025.12.037_bb0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"70","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2024.09.059","article-title":"Epidemiology of heart failure presentations to United States emergency departments from 2016 to 2023","volume":"86","author":"Gottlieb","year":"2024","journal-title":"Am J Emerg Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2025.12.037_bb0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"158","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2024.09.016","article-title":"Epidemiology of pulmonary embolism diagnosis and management among United States emergency departments over an eight-year period","volume":"85","author":"Gottlieb","year":"2024","journal-title":"Am J Emerg Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2025.12.037_bb0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2024.06.020","article-title":"Epidemiology of back pain visits and medication usage among United States emergency departments from 2016 to 2023","volume":"82","author":"Gottlieb","year":"2024","journal-title":"Am J Emerg Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2025.12.037_bb0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1111\/acem.15093","article-title":"Alcohol withdrawal syndrome presentations to emergency departments in the United States from 2015 to 2023","author":"Gottlieb","year":"2025","journal-title":"Acad Emerg Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2025.12.037_bb0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2025.03.038","article-title":"Epidemiology of urinary tract infections in adults among United States emergency departments from 2016 to 2023","volume":"93","author":"Gottlieb","year":"2025","journal-title":"Am J Emerg Med"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2025.12.037_bb0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"805","DOI":"10.1097\/EDE.0b013e3181577511","article-title":"Strengthening the reporting of observational studies in epidemiology (STROBE): explanation and elaboration","volume":"18","author":"Vandenbroucke","year":"2007","journal-title":"Epidemiology"},{"issue":"RR-14","key":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2025.12.037_bb0130","first-page":"1","article-title":"Revised recommendations for HIV testing of adults, adolescents, and pregnant women in health-care settings","volume":"55","author":"Branson","year":"2006","journal-title":"MMWR Recomm Rep"},{"issue":"RR-03","key":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2025.12.037_bb0135","first-page":"1","article-title":"Centers for disease control and prevention. Sexually transmitted diseases treatment guidelines, 2015","volume":"64","author":"Workowski","year":"2015","journal-title":"MMWR Recomm Rep"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2025.12.037_bb0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.15585\/mmwr.rr7004a1","article-title":"Sexually transmitted infections treatment guidelines, 2021","volume":"70","author":"Workowski","year":"2021","journal-title":"MMWR Recomm Rep"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2025.12.037_bb0145","article-title":"Development of a quality measure to improve HIV and syphilis screening in the emergency department: a modified Delphi approach","volume":"6","author":"Rehman","year":"2025","journal-title":"J Am Coll Emerg Physicians Open"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2025.12.037_bb0150","author":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2025.12.037_bb0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1003","DOI":"10.1111\/acem.70070","article-title":"Sex disparities in chlamydia and gonorrhea treatment in U.S. adult emergency departments: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"32","author":"Solnick","year":"2025","journal-title":"Acad Emerg Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2025.12.037_bb0160","article-title":"Antibiotics for treating urogenital Chlamydia trachomatis infection in men and non-pregnant women","volume":"1","author":"P\u00e1ez-Canro","year":"2019","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2025.12.037_bb0165","author":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2025.12.037_bb0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"715","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2019.06.007","article-title":"Factors associated with unsuccessful follow-up in patients undertreated for gonorrhea and chlamydia infections","volume":"38","author":"Burkins","year":"2020","journal-title":"Am J Emerg Med"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2025.12.037_bb0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1907","DOI":"10.1111\/1471-0528.16774","article-title":"Trichomoniasis and adverse birth outcomes: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"128","author":"Van Gerwen","year":"2021","journal-title":"BJOG"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2025.12.037_bb0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"104","DOI":"10.1136\/sextrans-2020-054653","article-title":"Adverse pregnancy and neonatal outcomes associated with Neisseria gonorrhoeae: systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"97","author":"Vallely","year":"2021","journal-title":"Sex Transm Infect"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2025.12.037_bb0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"920","DOI":"10.1089\/jwh.2021.0282","article-title":"A new call to action to combat an old Nemesis: addressing rising congenital syphilis rates in the United States","volume":"30","author":"Machefsky","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Womens Health (Larchmt)"},{"issue":"21","key":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2025.12.037_bb0190","first-page":"1855","article-title":"FDA clears first at-home test for chlamydia, gonorrhea, and trichomoniasis","volume":"333","author":"Anderer","year":"2025","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2025.12.037_bb0195","author":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention"}],"container-title":["The American Journal of Emergency Medicine"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0735675725008174?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0735675725008174?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,17]],"date-time":"2026-02-17T19:59:24Z","timestamp":1771358364000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0735675725008174"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,3]]},"references-count":39,"alternative-id":["S0735675725008174"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ajem.2025.12.037","relation":{},"ISSN":["0735-6757"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0735-6757","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,3]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Diagnosis and treatment of sexually transmitted infections among emergency department patients","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"The American Journal of Emergency Medicine","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ajem.2025.12.037","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2026 Elsevier Inc. All rights are reserved, including those for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}