{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,18]],"date-time":"2026-05-18T23:10:22Z","timestamp":1779145822971,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":16,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,1]],"date-time":"2026-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1782864000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,1]],"date-time":"2026-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1782864000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,1]],"date-time":"2026-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1782864000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,1]],"date-time":"2026-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1782864000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,1]],"date-time":"2026-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1782864000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,1]],"date-time":"2026-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1782864000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,1]],"date-time":"2026-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1782864000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["The American Journal of Emergency Medicine"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,7]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2026.04.019","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,13]],"date-time":"2026-04-13T09:51:42Z","timestamp":1776073902000},"page":"164-168","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Outcomes of tympanostomy tube insertion in the emergency department versus the operating room for acute mastoiditis in children"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"105","author":[{"given":"Shraga Feivel","family":"Grayevsky","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Marcel","family":"Behar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Noa","family":"Guzner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Menachem","family":"Gross","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Naama Pines","family":"Shwarts","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Saar","family":"Hashavya","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Itai","family":"Gross","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2026.04.019_bb0005","series-title":"Clinical guidelines-diagnosis and treatment of otitis media in children","author":"Israel Medical Association","year":"2023"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2026.04.019_bb0010","unstructured":"Sahi D, Nguyen H. Mastoiditis (Updated August 2023). NCBI Bookshelf. Available from: https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/books\/NBK560877\/. Accessed February 20, 2025."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2026.04.019_bb0015","first-page":"20","article-title":"Acute mastoiditis in children","volume":"91","author":"Cassano","year":"2020","journal-title":"Acta Biomed"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2026.04.019_bb0020","first-page":"150","article-title":"A scoping review of the management of acute mastoiditis in children: what is the best approach?","volume":"65","author":"Smith","year":"2023","journal-title":"Turk J Pediatr"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2026.04.019_bb0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"878","DOI":"10.1097\/01.inf.0000091292.24683.fc","article-title":"Acute mastoiditis in southern Israel: a twelve-year retrospective study (1990 through 2001)","volume":"22","author":"Katz","year":"2003","journal-title":"Pediatr Infect Dis J"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2026.04.019_bb0030","first-page":"45","article-title":"Epidemiology and variability in management of acute mastoiditis in children","volume":"43","author":"Edwards","year":"2022","journal-title":"Am J Otolaryngol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2026.04.019_bb0035","first-page":"305","article-title":"Epidemiology of pediatric acute mastoiditis in Israel: a national registry 10-year perspective","volume":"7","author":"Samuel","year":"2022","journal-title":"Laryngoscope Investig"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2026.04.019_bb0040","series-title":"Feign and Cherry\u2019s textbook of Pediatric infectious diseases","first-page":"445","author":"Cherry","year":"2019"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2026.04.019_bb0045","first-page":"22","article-title":"Mastoidectomy","author":"Kennedy","year":"2023","journal-title":"ENT Today"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2026.04.019_bb0050","first-page":"1200","article-title":"Medical versus surgical treatment of pediatric acute mastoiditis: a systematic review","volume":"129","author":"Anne","year":"2017","journal-title":"Laryngoscope"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2026.04.019_bb0055","first-page":"2241","article-title":"What is the best practice for acute mastoiditis in children?","volume":"124","author":"Chesney","year":"2014","journal-title":"Laryngoscope"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2026.04.019_bb0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"724","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjorl.2018.06.002","article-title":"Therapeutic approach to pediatric acute mastoiditis \u2013 an update","volume":"85","author":"Ierzwinski","year":"2019","journal-title":"Braz J Otorhinolaryngol"},{"issue":"9873","key":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2026.04.019_bb0065","first-page":"1513","article-title":"Procedural sedation and analgesia in children","volume":"381","author":"Kennedy","year":"2013","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2026.04.019_bb0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1419","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijporl.2010.09.013","article-title":"Acute mastoiditis in children: a retrospective study of 188 patients","volume":"74","author":"Quesnel","year":"2010","journal-title":"Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2026.04.019_bb0080","first-page":"2359","article-title":"Surgical intervention for acute mastoiditis: 10-year experience in a tertiary children\u2019s hospital","volume":"276","author":"Stern Shavit","year":"2019","journal-title":"Eur Arch Otorrinolaringol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2026.04.019_bb0070","first-page":"230","article-title":"Impact of prolonged emergency department length of stay on hospital length of stay: a retrospective cohort study in Taiwan","volume":"23","author":"Lin","year":"2023","journal-title":"BMC Health Serv Res"}],"container-title":["The American Journal of Emergency Medicine"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S073567572600183X?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S073567572600183X?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,18]],"date-time":"2026-05-18T22:26:02Z","timestamp":1779143162000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S073567572600183X"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,7]]},"references-count":16,"alternative-id":["S073567572600183X"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ajem.2026.04.019","relation":{},"ISSN":["0735-6757"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0735-6757","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,7]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Outcomes of tympanostomy tube insertion in the emergency department versus the operating room for acute mastoiditis in children","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"The American Journal of Emergency Medicine","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ajem.2026.04.019","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2026 Elsevier Inc. All rights are reserved, including those for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}