{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,17]],"date-time":"2026-09-17T02:29:39Z","timestamp":1789612179699,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":36,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,1]],"date-time":"2023-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1698796800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,1]],"date-time":"2023-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1698796800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100002947","name":"Anhui Medical University","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2022xkj304"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2022xkj304"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100002947","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Arab Journal of Gastroenterology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,11]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajg.2023.05.003","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,31]],"date-time":"2023-07-31T15:36:40Z","timestamp":1690817800000},"page":"204-210","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Establishment of a nomogram for predicting functional constipation among children in China: Using the Rome IV criteria"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"24","author":[{"given":"Qilian","family":"Zhou","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yuxia","family":"Tang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Liping","family":"Yuan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lingling","family":"Xu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lijuan","family":"Yu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zhuchun","family":"Yu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8601-0493","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Qianqian","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ajg.2023.05.003_b0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajg.2013.02.001","article-title":"Anorectal functional abnormalities in Egyptian children with chronic functional constipation","volume":"14","author":"Fathy","year":"2013","journal-title":"Arab J Gastroenterol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ajg.2023.05.003_b0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.1038\/s41575-019-0222-y","article-title":"Management of functional constipation in children and adults","volume":"17","author":"Vriesman","year":"2020","journal-title":"Nat Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol"},{"issue":"121\u2013130","key":"10.1016\/j.ajg.2023.05.003_b0015","first-page":"e126","article-title":"Prevalence of functional defecation disorders in children: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"198","author":"Koppen","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Pediatr"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ajg.2023.05.003_b0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e156","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2009-1009","article-title":"Long-term prognosis for childhood constipation: clinical outcomes in adulthood","volume":"126","author":"Bongers","year":"2010","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ajg.2023.05.003_b0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1016\/j.juro.2013.01.001","article-title":"Management of functional constipation in children with lower urinary tract symptoms: report from the Standardization Committee of the International Children's Continence Society","volume":"190","author":"Burgers","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ajg.2023.05.003_b0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"588","DOI":"10.1111\/ped.12282","article-title":"Clinical, psychological and maternal characteristics in early functional constipation","volume":"56","author":"Kilincaslan","year":"2014","journal-title":"Pediatr Int"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.ajg.2023.05.003_b0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2458","DOI":"10.1007\/s10620-008-0230-1","article-title":"Aggressiveness and hostility in the family environment and chronic constipation in children","volume":"53","author":"Lisboa","year":"2008","journal-title":"Dig Dis Sci"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ajg.2023.05.003_b0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"258","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2008.07.060","article-title":"Health utilization and cost impact of childhood constipation in the United States","volume":"154","author":"Liem","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Pediatr"},{"issue":"30","key":"10.1016\/j.ajg.2023.05.003_b0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6864","DOI":"10.3748\/wjg.v22.i30.6864","article-title":"Childhood constipation as an emerging public health problem","volume":"22","author":"Rajindrajith","year":"2016","journal-title":"World J Gastroenterol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ajg.2023.05.003_b0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"258","DOI":"10.1097\/MPG.0000000000000266","article-title":"European Society for Pediatric Gastroenterology H et al.: Evaluation and treatment of functional constipation in infants and children: evidence-based recommendations from ESPGHAN and NASPGHAN","volume":"58","author":"Tabbers","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.ajg.2023.05.003_b0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"700","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1440-1754.2007.01165.x","article-title":"Factors associated with childhood constipation","volume":"43","author":"Inan","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Paediatr Child Health"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ajg.2023.05.003_b0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"940","DOI":"10.1038\/ajg.2010.96","article-title":"Infant nutritional factors and functional constipation in childhood: the Generation R study","volume":"105","author":"Kiefte-de Jong","year":"2010","journal-title":"Am J Gastroenterol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ajg.2023.05.003_b0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"285","DOI":"10.1186\/s12887-019-1652-y","article-title":"Functional constipation in infancy and early childhood: epidemiology, risk factors, and healthcare consultation","volume":"19","author":"Walter","year":"2019","journal-title":"BMC Pediatr"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.ajg.2023.05.003_b0070","first-page":"751","article-title":"Epidemiologic survey on the prevalence and distribution of childhood functional constipation in the northern areas of China: a population-based study","volume":"31","author":"Zhang","year":"2010","journal-title":"Chin J Epidemiol"},{"issue":"21","key":"10.1016\/j.ajg.2023.05.003_b0075","first-page":"3301","article-title":"Epidemiological investigation and analysis of risk factors of functional constipation in children and adolescents","volume":"27","author":"Lv","year":"2012","journal-title":"Maternal and Child Health Care of China"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ajg.2023.05.003_b0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-020-78716-1","article-title":"A prediction nomogram for the 3-year risk of incident diabetes among Chinese adults","volume":"10","author":"Wu","year":"2020","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajg.2023.05.003_b0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2016.02.016","article-title":"Childhood functional gastrointestinal disorders: neonate\/toddler","author":"Benninga","year":"2016","journal-title":"Gastroenterology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajg.2023.05.003_b0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2016.02.015","article-title":"Functional disorders: children and adolescents","author":"Hyams","year":"2016","journal-title":"Gastroenterology"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ajg.2023.05.003_b0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"W1","DOI":"10.7326\/M14-0698","article-title":"Transparent reporting of a multivariable prediction model for individual prognosis or diagnosis (TRIPOD): explanation and elaboration","volume":"162","author":"Moons","year":"2015","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajg.2023.05.003_b0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.2147\/PHMT.S110940","article-title":"Functional constipation in children: challenges and solutions","volume":"8","author":"Levy","year":"2017","journal-title":"Pediatric Health Med Ther"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ajg.2023.05.003_b0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1097\/MPG.0000000000001108","article-title":"Prevalence of functional gastrointestinal disorders in schoolchildren in ecuador","volume":"63","author":"Jativa","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr"},{"issue":"39\u201343","key":"10.1016\/j.ajg.2023.05.003_b0110","first-page":"e33","article-title":"Prevalence of functional gastrointestinal disorders in children and adolescents","volume":"177","author":"Lewis","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Pediatr"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.ajg.2023.05.003_b0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1262","DOI":"10.3346\/jkms.2016.31.8.1262","article-title":"Risk factors for functional constipation in young children attending daycare centers","volume":"31","author":"Park","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Korean Med Sci"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ajg.2023.05.003_b0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.1111\/ped.12194","article-title":"Use of Rome II versus Rome III criteria for diagnosis of functional constipation in young children","volume":"56","author":"Osatakul","year":"2014","journal-title":"Pediatr Int"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ajg.2023.05.003_b0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"294","DOI":"10.1007\/s12664-016-0680-x","article-title":"Prevalence of functional gastrointestinal disorders among adolescents in Delhi based on Rome III criteria: a school-based survey","volume":"35","author":"Bhatia","year":"2016","journal-title":"Indian J Gastroenterol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ajg.2023.05.003_b0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"171","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chc.2018.11.010","article-title":"Promoting mental health and wellness in youth through physical activity, nutrition, and sleep","volume":"28","author":"Hosker","year":"2019","journal-title":"Child Adolesc Psychiatr Clin N Am"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ajg.2023.05.003_b0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"84","DOI":"10.1111\/1751-2980.12577","article-title":"Sleep quality and functional gastrointestinal disorders. A psychological issue","volume":"19","author":"Bouchoucha","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Dig Dis"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.ajg.2023.05.003_b0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e6093","DOI":"10.1097\/MD.0000000000006093","article-title":"Influence of sleep disorders on somatic symptoms, mental health, and quality of life in patients with chronic constipation","volume":"96","author":"Jiang","year":"2017","journal-title":"Medicine (Baltimore)"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.ajg.2023.05.003_b0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1175","DOI":"10.1016\/j.molmet.2016.10.003","article-title":"Gut microbiota and glucometabolic alterations in response to recurrent partial sleep deprivation in normal-weight young individuals","volume":"5","author":"Benedict","year":"2016","journal-title":"Mol Metab"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajg.2023.05.003_b0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"76","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2020.04.013","article-title":"Self-reported sleep quality is associated with gut microbiome composition in young, healthy individuals: a pilot study","volume":"73","author":"Grosicki","year":"2020","journal-title":"Sleep Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ajg.2023.05.003_b0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"91","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2014.09.028","article-title":"Bidirectional associations between fussy eating and functional constipation in preschool children","volume":"166","author":"Tharner","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Pediatr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajg.2023.05.003_b0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"263","DOI":"10.1016\/j.appet.2016.02.021","article-title":"Picky eating in preschool children: associations with dietary fibre intakes and stool hardness","volume":"100","author":"Taylor","year":"2016","journal-title":"Appetite"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ajg.2023.05.003_b0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"718","DOI":"10.1038\/ajg.2013.63","article-title":"Fiber and functional gastrointestinal disorders","volume":"108","author":"Eswaran","year":"2013","journal-title":"Am J Gastroenterol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ajg.2023.05.003_b0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"38","DOI":"10.3177\/jnsv.65.38","article-title":"The relationship between functional constipation and dietary habits in school-age japanese children","volume":"65","author":"Okuda","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Nutr Sci Vitaminol (Tokyo)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajg.2023.05.003_b0175","first-page":"1","article-title":"Some risk factors of chronic functional constipation identified in a pediatric population sample from Romania","volume":"2016","author":"Olaru","year":"2016","journal-title":"Gastroenterol Res Pract"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ajg.2023.05.003_b0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"197","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2006.10.009","article-title":"Influence of positive family history on clinical characteristics of functional constipation","volume":"5","author":"Chan","year":"2007","journal-title":"Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol"}],"container-title":["Arab Journal of Gastroenterology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1687197923000527?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1687197923000527?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,28]],"date-time":"2025-10-28T13:48:26Z","timestamp":1761659306000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1687197923000527"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,11]]},"references-count":36,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,11]]}},"alternative-id":["S1687197923000527"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ajg.2023.05.003","relation":{},"ISSN":["1687-1979"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1687-1979","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,11]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Establishment of a nomogram for predicting functional constipation among children in China: Using the Rome IV criteria","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Arab Journal of Gastroenterology","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ajg.2023.05.003","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2023 Pan-Arab Association of Gastroenterology. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}