{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,30]],"date-time":"2026-07-30T09:43:34Z","timestamp":1785404614337,"version":"3.56.0"},"reference-count":37,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2005,6,1]],"date-time":"2005-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1117584000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2005,6,1]],"date-time":"2005-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1117584000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["ajo.com","clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["American Journal of Ophthalmology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2005,6]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2004.12.056","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2005,5,7]],"date-time":"2005-05-07T20:47:38Z","timestamp":1115498858000},"page":"999-1009","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":47,"title":["Predictive Factors for Progressive Optic Nerve Damage in Various Types of Chronic Open-angle Glaucoma"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"139","author":[{"given":"Peter","family":"Martus","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Andrea","family":"Stroux","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wido M.","family":"Budde","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Christian Y.","family":"Mardin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Matthias","family":"Korth","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jost B.","family":"Jonas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2004.12.056_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"226","DOI":"10.1001\/archopht.1977.04450020028004","article-title":"The importance of disc hemorrhage in the prognosis of chronic open-angle glaucoma","volume":"95","author":"Drance","year":"1977","journal-title":"Arch Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2004.12.056_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"627","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1755-3768.1981.tb08728.x","article-title":"Optic disk haemorrhages precede retinal nerve fibre layer defects in ocular hypertension","volume":"59","author":"Airaksinen","year":"1981","journal-title":"Acta Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2004.12.056_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"644","DOI":"10.1001\/archopht.1994.01090170088028","article-title":"Risk factors for the development of glaucomatous visual field loss in ocular hypertension","volume":"112","author":"Quigley","year":"1994","journal-title":"Arch Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2004.12.056_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1440","DOI":"10.1016\/S0161-6420(94)31153-5","article-title":"Factors contributing to the progression of visual field damage in eyes with normal-tension glaucoma","volume":"101","author":"Araie","year":"1994","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2004.12.056_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1014","DOI":"10.1016\/S0161-6420(96)30572-1","article-title":"Optic disk hemorrhages and progression of glaucoma","volume":"103","author":"Siegner","year":"1996","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2004.12.056_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1509","DOI":"10.1001\/archopht.1997.01100160679003","article-title":"Parapapillary chorioretinal atrophy in patients with ocular hypertension. II. An evaluation of progressive changes","volume":"115","author":"Tezel","year":"1997","journal-title":"Arch Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2004.12.056_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1503","DOI":"10.1001\/archopht.1997.01100160673001","article-title":"Parapapillary chorioretinal atrophy in patients with ocular hypertension. I. An evaluation as a predictive factor for the development of glaucomatous damage","volume":"115","author":"Tezel","year":"1997","journal-title":"Arch Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2004.12.056_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"699","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9394(01)00964-3","article-title":"Risk factors for progression of visual field abnormalities in normal-tension glaucoma","volume":"131","author":"Drance","year":"2001","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2004.12.056_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1541","DOI":"10.1016\/S0161-6420(98)98044-7","article-title":"Increasing peripapillary atrophy is associated with progressive glaucoma","volume":"105","author":"Uchida","year":"1998","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2004.12.056_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"105","DOI":"10.1007\/s004170050203","article-title":"Risk factors for visual field damage progression in normal-tension glaucoma eyes","volume":"237","author":"Daugeliene","year":"1999","journal-title":"Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2004.12.056_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"302","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9394(99)00387-6","article-title":"intraocular pressure and progression of glaucomatous visual field loss","volume":"129","author":"Martinez-Bello","year":"2000","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2004.12.056_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"499","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9394(02)01659-8","article-title":"The Advanced Glaucoma Intervention Study (AGIS): 12. Baseline risk factors for sustained loss of visual field and visual acuity in patients with advanced glaucoma","volume":"134","year":"2002","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2004.12.056_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1194","DOI":"10.1016\/S0161-6420(00)00114-7","article-title":"Concordance of parapapillary chorioretinal atrophy in ocular hypertension with visual field defects that accompany glaucoma development","volume":"107","author":"Tezel","year":"2000","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2004.12.056_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"813","DOI":"10.1001\/archopht.119.6.813","article-title":"Clinical factors associated with progression of glaucomatous optic disk damage in treated patients","volume":"119","author":"Tezel","year":"2001","journal-title":"Arch Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2004.12.056_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1561","DOI":"10.1016\/S0161-6420(02)01098-9","article-title":"Small neuroretinal rim and large parapapillary atrophy as predictive factors for progression of glaucomatous optic neuropathy","volume":"109","author":"Jonas","year":"2002","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2004.12.056_bib16","first-page":"2956","article-title":"Morphologic predictive factors for the development of optic disk hemorrhages in glaucoma","volume":"43","author":"Jonas","year":"2002","journal-title":"Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2004.12.056_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"778","DOI":"10.1136\/bjo.60.11.778","article-title":"The optic disk in glaucoma","volume":"60","author":"Hitchings","year":"1976","journal-title":"Br J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2004.12.056_bib18","first-page":"217","article-title":"The optic disk in glaucoma","volume":"81","author":"Spaeth","year":"1976","journal-title":"Trans Am Acad Ophthalmol Otolaryngol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2004.12.056_bib19","series-title":"The optic nerve in glaucoma","first-page":"91","article-title":"Correlation between disk appearance and type of glaucoma","author":"Caprioli","year":"1993"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2004.12.056_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"640","DOI":"10.1016\/S0161-6420(96)30640-4","article-title":"Various glaucomatous optic nerve appearances clinical correlations","volume":"103","author":"Nicolela","year":"1996","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2004.12.056_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"704","DOI":"10.1016\/S0161-6420(99)00172-4","article-title":"Optic nerve head apppearance in juvenile-onset chronic high-pressure glaucoma and normal-pressure glaucoma","volume":"107","author":"Jonas","year":"2000","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2004.12.056_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/S1350-9462(99)00002-6","article-title":"Diagnosis and pathogenesis of glaucomatous optic neuropathy","volume":"19","author":"Jonas","year":"2000","journal-title":"Prog Retin Eye Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2004.12.056_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1569","DOI":"10.1002\/sim.4780111204","article-title":"Effects of mid-point imputation on the analysis of doubly censored data","volume":"11","author":"Law","year":"1992","journal-title":"Stat Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2004.12.056_bib24","first-page":"2461","article-title":"Appropriate statistical methods to account for similarities in binary outcomes between fellow eyes","volume":"35","author":"Katz","year":"1994","journal-title":"Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2004.12.056_bib25","series-title":"Extending the Cox Model","article-title":"Modelling survival data","author":"Therneau","year":"2000"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2004.12.056_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"299","DOI":"10.1080\/10618600.1996.10474713","article-title":"A language for data analysis and graphics","volume":"5","author":"Ihaka","year":"1996","journal-title":"J Comput Graph Stat"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2004.12.056_bib27","first-page":"3911","article-title":"Sample size determination in survival analysis","volume":"Volume 5","author":"Collet","year":"1998"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2004.12.056_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1943","DOI":"10.1016\/S0161-6420(01)00873-9","article-title":"Interim clinical outcomes in the Collaborative Initial Glaucoma Treatment Study comparing initial treatment randomized to medications or surgery","volume":"108","author":"Lichter","year":"2001","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2004.12.056_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"48","DOI":"10.1001\/archopht.121.1.48","article-title":"Factors for glaucoma progression and the effect of treatment","volume":"121","author":"Leske","year":"2003","journal-title":"Arch Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2004.12.056_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"237","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0420.1995.tb00275.x","article-title":"Anatomic features of the optic disk and risk of progression in ocular hypertension","volume":"73","author":"Stewart","year":"1995","journal-title":"Acta Ophthalmol Scand"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2004.12.056_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"853","DOI":"10.1016\/S0161-6420(86)33658-3","article-title":"Optic disk hemorrhage in low-tension glaucoma","volume":"93","author":"Kitazawa","year":"1986","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2004.12.056_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"331","DOI":"10.1016\/0039-6257(89)90010-6","article-title":"Disk hemorrhages in the glaucomas","volume":"33","author":"Drance","year":"1989","journal-title":"Surv Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2004.12.056_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"450","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1755-3768.1990.tb01675.x","article-title":"Optic disk haemorrhages preceding manifest glaucoma","volume":"68","author":"Bengtsson","year":"1990","journal-title":"Acta Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2004.12.056_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1014","DOI":"10.1016\/S0161-6420(96)30572-1","article-title":"Optic disk hemorrhages and progression of glaucoma","volume":"103","author":"Siegner","year":"1996","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2004.12.056_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"105","DOI":"10.1007\/s004170050203","article-title":"Risk factors for visual field damage progression in normal-tension glaucoma eyes","volume":"237","author":"Daugeliene","year":"1999","journal-title":"Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2004.12.056_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1561","DOI":"10.1016\/S0161-6420(02)01098-9","article-title":"Small neuroretinal rim and large parapapillary atrophy as predictive factors for progression of glaucomatous optic neuropathy","volume":"109","author":"Jonas","year":"2002","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2004.12.056_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"383","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9394(85)90001-7","article-title":"Race and primary open-angle glaucoma","volume":"99","author":"Martin","year":"1985","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"}],"container-title":["American Journal of Ophthalmology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0002939404015995?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0002939404015995?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,11]],"date-time":"2025-09-11T12:49:30Z","timestamp":1757594970000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0002939404015995"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2005,6]]},"references-count":37,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2005,6]]}},"alternative-id":["S0002939404015995"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ajo.2004.12.056","relation":{},"ISSN":["0002-9394"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0002-9394","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2005,6]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Predictive Factors for Progressive Optic Nerve Damage in Various Types of Chronic Open-angle Glaucoma","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"American Journal of Ophthalmology","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ajo.2004.12.056","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2005 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}