{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,30]],"date-time":"2026-09-30T02:11:34Z","timestamp":1790734294400,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":17,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2006,2,1]],"date-time":"2006-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1138752000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2006,2,1]],"date-time":"2006-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1138752000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["ajo.com","clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["American Journal of Ophthalmology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2006,2]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2005.08.081","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2006,2,4]],"date-time":"2006-02-04T10:29:26Z","timestamp":1139048966000},"page":"282-286.e1","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":64,"title":["Comparison of Topical Gatifloxacin 0.3% and Ciprofloxacin 0.3% for the Treatment of Bacterial Keratitis"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"141","author":[{"given":"Pragya","family":"Parmar","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Amjad","family":"Salman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Catti Munusamy","family":"Kalavathy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jayaraman","family":"Kaliamurthy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Duraisamy Arvind","family":"Prasanth","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Philip Aloysius","family":"Thomas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Christdas Arul Nelson","family":"Jesudasan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"suppl 4","key":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2005.08.081_bib1","first-page":"34S","article-title":"Clinical evaluation of ciprofloxacin 0.3% ophthalmic solution for treatment of bacterial keratitis","volume":"112","author":"Leibowitz","year":"1991","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2005.08.081_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1257","DOI":"10.1001\/archopht.1995.01100100045026","article-title":"Efficacy of ofloxacin versus cefazolin and tobramycin in the therapy of bacterial keratitis","volume":"113","author":"O\u2019Brien","year":"1995","journal-title":"Arch Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2005.08.081_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"247","DOI":"10.1016\/S0732-8893(98)00101-1","article-title":"Antimicrobial activity of gatifloxacin tested against 1676 strains of ciprofloxacin resistant gram-positive cocci isolated from patient infections in North and South America","volume":"32","author":"Jones","year":"1998","journal-title":"Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2005.08.081_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1313","DOI":"10.1016\/S0161-6420(99)00716-2","article-title":"Emerging fluoroquinolones resistance in bacterial keratitis","volume":"106","author":"Goldstein","year":"1999","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2005.08.081_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"509","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9394(99)00196-8","article-title":"Emerging ciprofloxacin resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa","volume":"128","author":"Chaudhry","year":"1999","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2005.08.081_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"463","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9394(02)01334-X","article-title":"Fourth generation fluoroquinolones","volume":"133","author":"Mather","year":"2002","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2005.08.081_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"500","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9394(03)00294-0","article-title":"Gatifloxacin and moxifloxacin","volume":"136","author":"Kowalski","year":"2003","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2005.08.081_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.1159\/000084270","article-title":"Comparison of in vitro susceptibilities of ocular bacterial isolates to gatifloxacin and other topical antibiotics","volume":"37","author":"Kaliamurthy","year":"2005","journal-title":"Ophthalmic Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2005.08.081_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"814","DOI":"10.1016\/S0161-6420(81)34943-4","article-title":"Decision making in the management of microbial keratitis","volume":"88","author":"Jones","year":"1981","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2005.08.081_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"76","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9394(02)02280-8","article-title":"Fluoroquinolone therapy in multiple drug resistant staphylococcal keratitis after lamellar keratectomy in a rabbit model","volume":"136","author":"Tungsiripat","year":"2003","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2005.08.081_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"842","DOI":"10.1136\/bjo.85.7.842","article-title":"Bacterial keratitis","volume":"85","author":"Schaefer","year":"2001","journal-title":"Br J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2005.08.081_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1103","DOI":"10.1136\/bjo.87.9.1103","article-title":"Severe infective keratitis leading to hospital admission in New Zealand","volume":"87","author":"Wong","year":"2003","journal-title":"Br J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2005.08.081_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"204","DOI":"10.1007\/s00417-003-0808-4","article-title":"Epidemiological characteristics of microbiological results on patients with infectious corneal ulcers","volume":"242","author":"Laspina","year":"2004","journal-title":"Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2005.08.081_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"360","DOI":"10.1097\/00003226-200405000-00009","article-title":"Trends in the etiology of infectious corneal ulcers at the F.I. Proctor foundation","volume":"23","author":"Varaprasathan","year":"2004","journal-title":"Cornea"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2005.08.081_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"44","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1442-9071.2003.00598.x","article-title":"Pneumococcal keratitis","volume":"31","author":"Parmar","year":"2003","journal-title":"Clin Exp Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2005.08.081_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"965","DOI":"10.1136\/bjo.81.11.965","article-title":"Epidemiology and etiological diagnosis of corneal ulceration in Madurai, South India","volume":"81","author":"Srinivasan","year":"1997","journal-title":"Br J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2005.08.081_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"273","DOI":"10.1097\/00003226-199905000-00005","article-title":"Co-occurrence of pneumococcal keratitis and dacryocystitis","volume":"18","author":"Aasuri","year":"1999","journal-title":"Cornea"}],"container-title":["American Journal of Ophthalmology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0002939405010044?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0002939405010044?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,11]],"date-time":"2025-09-11T12:51:25Z","timestamp":1757595085000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0002939405010044"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2006,2]]},"references-count":17,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2006,2]]}},"alternative-id":["S0002939405010044"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ajo.2005.08.081","relation":{},"ISSN":["0002-9394"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0002-9394","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2006,2]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Comparison of Topical Gatifloxacin 0.3% and Ciprofloxacin 0.3% for the Treatment of Bacterial Keratitis","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"American Journal of Ophthalmology","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ajo.2005.08.081","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2006 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}