{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,30]],"date-time":"2026-06-30T10:17:00Z","timestamp":1782814620212,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":9,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,1]],"date-time":"2022-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1661990400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,1]],"date-time":"2022-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1661990400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,5]],"date-time":"2022-07-05T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1656979200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["American Journal of Ophthalmology Case Reports"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,9]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajoc.2022.101651","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,9]],"date-time":"2022-07-09T19:00:39Z","timestamp":1657393239000},"page":"101651","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Corneal ulcers with non-infectious appearance caused by nasolacrimal duct obstruction or canaliculitis"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"27","author":[{"given":"Atsuko","family":"Ishimoto","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8939-2463","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kaoru","family":"Araki-Sasaki","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chieko","family":"Shima","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Miwako","family":"Tajika","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Noriko","family":"Toyokawa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kanji","family":"Takahashi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.ajoc.2022.101651_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"800","DOI":"10.7150\/ijms.16515","article-title":"Lacrimal duct occlusion is associated with infectious keratitis","volume":"13","author":"Li","year":"2016","journal-title":"Int J Med Sci"},{"issue":"40","key":"10.1016\/j.ajoc.2022.101651_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1097\/MD.0000000000017444","article-title":"Infectious keratitis secondary to canaliculitis with concretions: a case report","volume":"98","author":"Chou","year":"2019","journal-title":"Medicine (Baltim)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajoc.2022.101651_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"116","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajoc.2018.01.004","article-title":"A case with corneal perforation due to bacterial concretion derived from lacrimal canaliculitis","volume":"9","author":"Ishikawa","year":"2018","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol Case Rep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajoc.2022.101651_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2165","DOI":"10.2147\/OPTH.S71102","article-title":"Surgical therapies for corneal perforations: 10 years of cases in a tertiary referral hospital","volume":"8","author":"Yokogawa","year":"2014","journal-title":"Clin Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ajoc.2022.101651_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"454","DOI":"10.1001\/archopht.1977.04450030096012","article-title":"Marginal corneal ulcer","volume":"95","author":"Kim","year":"1977","journal-title":"Arch Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.ajoc.2022.101651_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"878","DOI":"10.1080\/09273948.2016.1199707","article-title":"Cellular infiltrate in rheumatoid arthritis-associated paracentral corneal ulceration","volume":"25","author":"Kalsow","year":"2017","journal-title":"Ocul Immunol Inflamm"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ajoc.2022.101651_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"435","DOI":"10.1080\/02713683.2019.1665186","article-title":"Alteration of tear cytokine expressions in primary acquired nasolacrimal duct obstruction - potential insights into the etiopathogenesis","volume":"45","author":"Ali","year":"2020","journal-title":"Curr Eye Res"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ajoc.2022.101651_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"84","DOI":"10.1097\/ICO.0000000000001767","article-title":"Concurrent microbial keratitis and nasolacrimal duct obstruction: concordance, etiopathogenesis, and outcome","volume":"38","author":"Nayak","year":"2019","journal-title":"Cornea"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ajoc.2022.101651_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"80","DOI":"10.1097\/IOP.0000000000001473","article-title":"The microbiome of the nasolacrimal system and its role in nasolacrimal duct obstruction","volume":"36","author":"Curragh","year":"2020","journal-title":"Ophthalmic Plast Reconstr Surg"}],"container-title":["American Journal of Ophthalmology Case Reports"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2451993622003978?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2451993622003978?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,7]],"date-time":"2025-11-07T15:00:57Z","timestamp":1762527657000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S2451993622003978"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,9]]},"references-count":9,"alternative-id":["S2451993622003978"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ajoc.2022.101651","relation":{},"ISSN":["2451-9936"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2451-9936","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Corneal ulcers with non-infectious appearance caused by nasolacrimal duct obstruction or canaliculitis","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"American Journal of Ophthalmology Case Reports","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ajoc.2022.101651","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2022 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"101651"}}