{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,16]],"date-time":"2026-10-16T07:46:35Z","timestamp":1792136795088,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":40,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,4,1]],"date-time":"2014-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1396310400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,4,1]],"date-time":"2014-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1396310400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["ajodo.org","clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,4]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2013.06.025","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,4,1]],"date-time":"2014-04-01T04:17:14Z","timestamp":1396325834000},"page":"523-533","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":10,"title":["Functional and fixed orthodontic treatment in a child with cerebral palsy"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"145","author":[{"given":"Hakan Necip","family":"\u0130\u015fcan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gamze","family":"Metin-G\u00fcrsoy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Selin","family":"Kale-Varlik","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2013.06.025_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"295","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-8749.1964.tb10791.x","article-title":"Terminology and classification of cerebral palsy","volume":"6","author":"Bax","year":"1964","journal-title":"Dev Med ChiId Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2013.06.025_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-8749.2007.tb12626.x","article-title":"Recommendations from the SCPE collaborative group for defining and classifying cerebral palsy","volume":"109","author":"Cans","year":"2007","journal-title":"Dev Med Child Neurol Suppl"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2013.06.025_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"637","DOI":"10.1093\/ejo\/18.6.637","article-title":"The prevalence of malocclusion in children with cerebral palsy","volume":"18","author":"Franklin","year":"1996","journal-title":"Eur J Orthod"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2013.06.025_bib4","series-title":"McDonald and Avery's dentistry for the child and adolescent","first-page":"475","author":"Dean","year":"2011"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2013.06.025_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"352","DOI":"10.1016\/S0887-8994(03)00006-7","article-title":"Etiologic yield of cerebral palsy: a contemporary case series","volume":"28","author":"Shevell","year":"2003","journal-title":"Pediatr Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2013.06.025_bib6","first-page":"18","article-title":"Oral status of a group of cerebral palsy children","volume":"3","author":"Chandna","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Dent Oral Hyg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2013.06.025_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1696","DOI":"10.1177\/00220345660450062101","article-title":"Occlusion of cerebral palsied children","volume":"46","author":"Rosenbaum","year":"1966","journal-title":"J Dent Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2013.06.025_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"880","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2842.2005.01518.x","article-title":"Infantile reflexes and their effects on dental caries and oral hygiene in cerebral palsy individuals","volume":"32","author":"Dos Santos","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Oral Rehabil"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2013.06.025_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1754-4505.2008.00013.x","article-title":"Prevalence of dental trauma in patients with cerebral palsy","volume":"28","author":"Costa","year":"2008","journal-title":"Spec Care Dentist"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2013.06.025_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"394.e1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2010.03.025","article-title":"Severity of malocclusion in patients with cerebral palsy: determinant factors","volume":"138","author":"Miamoto","year":"2010","journal-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2013.06.025_bib11","first-page":"91","article-title":"Cerebral palsy: an overview","volume":"73","author":"Krigger","year":"2006","journal-title":"Am Fam Physician"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2013.06.025_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"323","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2842.2006.01703.x","article-title":"Frequency of parafunctional oral habits in patients with cerebral palsy","volume":"34","author":"Ortega","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Oral Rehabil"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2013.06.025_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"191","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2842.2007.01766.x","article-title":"Frequency of temporomandibular disorder signs in individuals with cerebral palsy","volume":"35","author":"Ortega","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Oral Rehabil"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2013.06.025_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"88","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9416(78)90048-9","article-title":"Early and late electromyographic response to treatment with activators","volume":"74","author":"Ahlgren","year":"1978","journal-title":"Am J Orthod"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2013.06.025_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1016\/0889-5406(88)90357-5","article-title":"\u0130nfluence of the activator on electromyographic activity of mandibular elevator muscles","volume":"94","author":"Mirrales","year":"1988","journal-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2013.06.025_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"405","DOI":"10.1016\/S0889-5406(99)70225-8","article-title":"Muscle response to theTwin-block appliance: an electromyographic study of masseter and anterior temporal muscles","volume":"116","author":"Aggarwal","year":"1999","journal-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2013.06.025_bib17","first-page":"616","article-title":"Influence of functional appliances on masticatory muscle activity","volume":"75","author":"Tabe","year":"2005","journal-title":"Angle Orthod"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2013.06.025_bib18","series-title":"Dentofacial orthopedics with functional appliances","first-page":"70","author":"Graber","year":"1985"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2013.06.025_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"417","DOI":"10.1016\/S0889-5406(96)70045-8","article-title":"Role of posterior transverse interarch discrepancy in Class II, Division 1 malocclusion during mixed dentition phase","volume":"110","author":"Tollaro","year":"1996","journal-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2013.06.025_bib20","series-title":"Radiographic atlas of skeletal development of the hand and wrist","author":"Greulich","year":"1959"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2013.06.025_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"611","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9416(76)90143-3","article-title":"Skeletal ossification and the adolescent growth spurt","volume":"69","author":"Grave","year":"1976","journal-title":"Am J Orthod"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2013.06.025_bib22","unstructured":"Castillo-Morales R. Castillo-Morales orofacial therapy. Available at: http:\/\/www.rcmorales.com.ar\/rcm\/publicaciones\/tratamiento.php. Accessed February 3, 2014."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2013.06.025_bib23","series-title":"Orthodontic and orthopedic treatment in the mixed dentition","first-page":"145","author":"McNamara","year":"1993"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2013.06.025_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/0889-5406(88)90188-6","article-title":"The twin block technique. A functional orthopedic appliance system","volume":"93","author":"Clark","year":"1988","journal-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2013.06.025_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"506","DOI":"10.1067\/mod.2002.128643","article-title":"Effects of vertical chincap therapy on the mandibular morphology in open-bite patients","volume":"122","author":"\u0130\u015fcan","year":"2002","journal-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2013.06.025_bib26","series-title":"Orthodontic palatal arch wires","author":"Goshgarian","year":"1972"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2013.06.025_bib27","first-page":"37","article-title":"Essix retainers: fabrication and supervision for permanent retention","volume":"27","author":"Sheridan","year":"1993","journal-title":"J Clin Orthod"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2013.06.025_bib28","first-page":"445","article-title":"Drooling, chewing and swallowing dysfunctions in children with cerebral palsy: treatment according to Castillo-Morales","volume":"57","author":"Limbrock","year":"1990","journal-title":"ASDC J Dent Child"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2013.06.025_bib29","first-page":"87","article-title":"Drooling treatment in cerebral palsy with Castillo-Morales appliance: a case report","volume":"14","author":"\u00d6lmez","year":"2003","journal-title":"Fizyoterapi Rehabilitasyon"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2013.06.025_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"877","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3476(96)70032-X","article-title":"Prevalence of feeding problems and oral motor dysfunction in children with cerebral palsy: a community survey","volume":"129","author":"Reilly","year":"1996","journal-title":"J Pediatr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2013.06.025_bib31","first-page":"839","article-title":"Feeding problems in children with cerebral palsy","volume":"38","author":"Gangil","year":"2001","journal-title":"Indian Pediatr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2013.06.025_bib32","first-page":"163","article-title":"Effect of spastic cerebral palsy on jaw-closing muscles during clenching","volume":"30","author":"Santos","year":"2010","journal-title":"Spec Care Dentist"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2013.06.025_bib33","first-page":"113","article-title":"Development of a novel orofacial motor function assessment scale for children with cerebral palsy","volume":"72","author":"Santos","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Dent Child"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2013.06.025_bib34","series-title":"Developmental-behavioral pediatrics","first-page":"653","article-title":"Cerebral palsy","author":"Glander","year":"2009"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2013.06.025_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"853","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.35.6.853","article-title":"Interaction between voluntary contraction and tonic stretch reflex transmission in normal and spastic patients","volume":"35","author":"Neilson","year":"1972","journal-title":"J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2013.06.025_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"320","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.45.4.320","article-title":"Self-regulation of spasm and spasticity in cerebral palsy","volume":"45","author":"Neilson","year":"1982","journal-title":"J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2013.06.025_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1013","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.44.11.1013","article-title":"Pathophysiology of dysarthria in cerebral palsy","volume":"44","author":"Neilson","year":"1981","journal-title":"J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2013.06.025_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"311","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(79)90696-6","article-title":"Tonic stretch reflexes in lip, tongue and jaw muscles","volume":"178","author":"Neilson","year":"1979","journal-title":"Brain Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2013.06.025_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"240","DOI":"10.1007\/s00056-008-0745-2","article-title":"Orofacial findings in conjunction with infantile cerebral paralysis in adults of two different age groups\u2014a cross-sectional study","volume":"69","author":"Asdaghi Mamaghani","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Orofac Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2013.06.025_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.1093\/ortho\/24.2.117","article-title":"The orthodontic management of patients with profound learning disability","volume":"24","author":"Chadwick","year":"1997","journal-title":"Br J Orthod"}],"container-title":["American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0889540614000183?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0889540614000183?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,11]],"date-time":"2025-10-11T08:57:28Z","timestamp":1760173048000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0889540614000183"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014,4]]},"references-count":40,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,4]]}},"alternative-id":["S0889540614000183"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ajodo.2013.06.025","relation":{},"ISSN":["0889-5406"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0889-5406","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2014,4]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Functional and fixed orthodontic treatment in a child with cerebral palsy","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ajodo.2013.06.025","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2014 American Association of Orthodontists. Published by Mosby, Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}