{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,6]],"date-time":"2026-10-06T14:47:00Z","timestamp":1791298020682,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":23,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,12,1]],"date-time":"2020-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1606780800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,12,1]],"date-time":"2020-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1606780800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000072","name":"National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000072","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["ajodo.org","clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,12]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2020.07.033","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,11,26]],"date-time":"2020-11-26T10:40:15Z","timestamp":1606387215000},"page":"e137-e150","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":27,"title":["The National Dental Practice-Based Research Network Adult Anterior Open Bite Study: Treatment success"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"158","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7665-5420","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Lauren S.","family":"Todoki","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1988-1509","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Samuel A.","family":"Finkleman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9689-6491","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ellen","family":"Funkhouser","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Geoffrey M.","family":"Greenlee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kelly W.","family":"Choi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hsiu-Ching","family":"Ko","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hsuan-Fang","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Peter A.","family":"Shapiro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Roozbeh","family":"Khosravi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Camille","family":"Baltuck","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Veerasathpurush","family":"Allareddy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Calogero","family":"Dolce","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chung How","family":"Kau","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kyungsup","family":"Shin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jaime","family":"de Jesus-Vinas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Michael","family":"Vermette","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0942-573X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Cameron","family":"Jolley","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1437-9985","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Greg J.","family":"Huang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"130","key":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2020.07.033_bib1","first-page":"1","article-title":"An assessment of the occlusion of the teeth of children 6-11years, United States","volume":"11","author":"Kelly","year":"1973","journal-title":"Vital Health Stat"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2020.07.033_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"116","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2015.12.015","article-title":"Malocclusion and its relationship to speech sound production: redefining the effect of malocclusal traits on sound production","volume":"150","author":"Leavy","year":"2016","journal-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2020.07.033_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"337","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9416(64)90175-7","article-title":"Open-bite: diagnosis and treatment","volume":"50","author":"Subtelny","year":"1964","journal-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2020.07.033_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"675","DOI":"10.2319\/070118-491.1","article-title":"The National Dental Practice-Based Research Network adult anterior open bite study: a description of the practitioners and patients","volume":"88","author":"Choi","year":"2018","journal-title":"Angle Orthod"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2020.07.033_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"792","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2012.07.012","article-title":"Long-term stability of anterior open-bite closure with bilateral sagittal split osteotomy","volume":"142","author":"Fontes","year":"2012","journal-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2020.07.033_bib6","series-title":"Biomechanics and esthetic strategies in clinical orthodontics","author":"Nanda","year":"2005"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2020.07.033_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"599","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2005.11.046","article-title":"Treatment of severe anterior open bite with skeletal anchorage in adults: comparison with orthognathic surgery outcomes","volume":"132","author":"Kuroda","year":"2007","journal-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2020.07.033_bib8","first-page":"501","article-title":"Treatment of anterior open bite with the Invisalign system","volume":"44","author":"Schupp","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Clin Orthod"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2020.07.033_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"913","DOI":"10.2319\/080212-627.1","article-title":"Open bite treatment using clear aligners","volume":"83","author":"Guarneri","year":"2013","journal-title":"Angle Orthod"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2020.07.033_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"691","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2016.09.022","article-title":"Management of overbite with the Invisalign appliance","volume":"151","author":"Khosravi","year":"2017","journal-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2020.07.033_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.2319\/010418-4.1","article-title":"Cephalometric comparison of adult anterior open bite treatment using clear aligners and fixed appliances","volume":"89","author":"Garnett","year":"2019","journal-title":"Angle Orthod"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2020.07.033_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"768","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2004.11.031","article-title":"Stability of anterior open-bite extraction and nonextraction treatment in the permanent dentition","volume":"129","author":"Janson","year":"2006","journal-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2020.07.033_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"275","DOI":"10.1016\/S1073-8746(99)80021-8","article-title":"Nonsurgical management of the anterior open bite: a review of the options","volume":"5","author":"Beane","year":"1999","journal-title":"Semin Orthod"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2020.07.033_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"407","DOI":"10.1093\/ejo\/24.4.407","article-title":"Vertical changes following orthodontic extraction treatment in skeletal open bite subjects","volume":"24","author":"Aras","year":"2002","journal-title":"Eur J Orthod"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2020.07.033_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"162","DOI":"10.1053\/sodo.2002.125436","article-title":"Long-term stability of anterior open-bitetherapy: a review","volume":"8","author":"Huang","year":"2002","journal-title":"Semin Orthod"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2020.07.033_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"154","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2010.10.019","article-title":"Stability of treatment for anterior open-bite malocclusion: a meta-analysis","volume":"139","author":"Greenlee","year":"2011","journal-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2020.07.033_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"404","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9416(80)90021-4","article-title":"Cephalometric analysis of dentofacial normals","volume":"78","author":"Scheideman","year":"1980","journal-title":"Am J Orthod"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2020.07.033_bib18","series-title":"An atlas of craniofacial growth, monograph No. 2, craniofacial growth series","author":"Riolo","year":"1974"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2020.07.033_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"217","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9416(84)90061-7","article-title":"Facial pattern differences in long-faced children and adults","volume":"85","author":"Fields","year":"1984","journal-title":"Am J Orthod"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2020.07.033_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"312","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2019.05.005","article-title":"The National Dental Practice-Based Research Network adult anterior open bite study: treatment recommendations and their association with patient and practitioner characteristics","volume":"156","author":"Huang","year":"2019","journal-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2020.07.033_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1186\/s40510-016-0122-4","article-title":"Effect of molar intrusion with temporary anchorage devices in patients with anterior open bite: a systematic review","volume":"17","author":"Alsafadi","year":"2016","journal-title":"Prog Orthod"},{"issue":"Suppl 1","key":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2020.07.033_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S39","DOI":"10.1179\/1465313314Y.0000000108","article-title":"Molar intrusion in the management of anterior openbite and \u2018high angle\u2019 Class II malocclusions","volume":"41","author":"Cousley","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Orthod"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2020.07.033_bib23","first-page":"163","article-title":"Stability following superior repositioning of the maxilla by Le Fort I osteotomy: five-year follow-up","volume":"9","author":"Bailey","year":"1994","journal-title":"Int J Adult Orthodon Orthognath Surg"}],"container-title":["American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0889540620305291?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0889540620305291?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,11]],"date-time":"2025-10-11T09:11:09Z","timestamp":1760173869000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0889540620305291"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,12]]},"references-count":23,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,12]]}},"alternative-id":["S0889540620305291"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ajodo.2020.07.033","relation":{},"ISSN":["0889-5406"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0889-5406","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,12]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"The National Dental Practice-Based Research Network Adult Anterior Open Bite Study: Treatment success","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ajodo.2020.07.033","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2020 by the American Association of Orthodontists. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}