{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,30]],"date-time":"2026-07-30T22:45:04Z","timestamp":1785451504628,"version":"3.56.0"},"reference-count":36,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,1]],"date-time":"2025-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1743465600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,1]],"date-time":"2025-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1743465600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.jp","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.com.au","ajodo.org","clinicalkey.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,4]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2024.10.020","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,21]],"date-time":"2024-12-21T12:30:53Z","timestamp":1734784253000},"page":"425-435","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Acceptable esthetic limits for maxillary dental midline shift and mandibular asymmetry: Who notices what and how much?"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"167","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0009-4331-7538","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mesude Sinem","family":"Kuruhan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4511-5480","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Zeynep","family":"\u00c7oban B\u00fcy\u00fckbayraktar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2024.10.020_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"957","DOI":"10.2319\/120213-888.1","article-title":"The perception of facial asymmetry using 3-dimensional simulated images","volume":"84","author":"McAvinchey","year":"2014","journal-title":"Angle Orthod"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2024.10.020_bib2","series-title":"Contemporary orthodontics, 6e: South Asia edition-e-book","author":"Proffit","year":"2019"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2024.10.020_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1186\/s40902-019-0241-1","article-title":"Three-dimensional computed tomography evaluation of craniofacial characteristics according to lateral deviation of chin","volume":"41","author":"Choi","year":"2019","journal-title":"Maxillofac Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2024.10.020_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e199","DOI":"10.1097\/SCS.0000000000003371","article-title":"Prevalence and associated factors of mandibular asymmetry in an adult population","volume":"28","author":"Thiesen","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Craniofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2024.10.020_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"189","DOI":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2018.03.023","article-title":"The facial flow concept: an organic orofacial analysis-the vertical component","volume":"121","author":"Silva","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Prosthet Dent"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2024.10.020_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.2319\/040710-195.1","article-title":"Influence of orthodontic treatment, midline position, buccal corridor and smile arc on smile attractiveness","volume":"81","author":"Janson","year":"2011","journal-title":"Angle Orthod"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2024.10.020_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"748","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2006.01.039","article-title":"Impact of dental asymmetries on the perception of smile esthetics","volume":"132","author":"Pinho","year":"2007","journal-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2024.10.020_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"311","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1708-8240.1999.tb00414.x","article-title":"Comparing the perception of dentists and lay people to altered dental esthetics","volume":"11","author":"Kokich","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Esthet Restor Dent"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2024.10.020_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"294","DOI":"10.4041\/kjod.2014.44.6.294","article-title":"Comparing esthetic smile perceptions among laypersons with and without orthodontic treatment experience and dentists","volume":"44","author":"An","year":"2014","journal-title":"Korean J Orthod"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2024.10.020_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8","DOI":"10.1186\/s40510-017-0162-4","article-title":"Perception of smile esthetics by laypeople of different ages","volume":"18","author":"Sriphadungporn","year":"2017","journal-title":"Prog Orthod"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2024.10.020_bib12","series-title":"Reading statistics using SPSS for Windows","author":"Huck","year":"2008"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2024.10.020_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e162","DOI":"10.11607\/prd.1618","article-title":"Laypersons\u2019 perception of facial and dental asymmetries","volume":"33","author":"Silva","year":"2013","journal-title":"Int J Periodontics Restorative Dent"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2024.10.020_bib14","first-page":"588","article-title":"Perception of maxillary dental midline shift in asymmetric faces","volume":"10","author":"Silva","year":"2015","journal-title":"Int J Esthet Dent"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2024.10.020_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph182412904","article-title":"The impact of dental midline on asymmetric faces: perspective of laypersons and dentists","volume":"18","author":"Martins","year":"2021","journal-title":"Int J Environ Res Public Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2024.10.020_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"759","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-9280.2005.01610.x","article-title":"Variation in perceived attractiveness: differences between dynamic and static faces","volume":"16","author":"Rubenstein","year":"2005","journal-title":"Psychol Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2024.10.020_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"50","DOI":"10.5152\/TurkJOrthod.2017.17021","article-title":"Smile attractiveness: differences among the perceptions of dental professionals and laypersons","volume":"30","author":"\u00d6z","year":"2017","journal-title":"Turk J Orthod"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2024.10.020_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"485","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2018.10.023","article-title":"Does the vertical position of maxillary central incisors in men influence smile esthetics perception?","volume":"156","author":"Sim\u00f5es","year":"2019","journal-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2024.10.020_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"92","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2020.06.051","article-title":"Perceptions of orthodontists, laypersons, and patients regarding buccal corridors and facial types","volume":"161","author":"Huang","year":"2022","journal-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2024.10.020_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"386","DOI":"10.1597\/1545-1569_2001_038_0386_faafir_2.0.co_2","article-title":"Facial attractiveness and facial impairment ratings in children with craniofacial malformations","volume":"38","author":"Okkerse","year":"2001","journal-title":"Cleft Palate Craniofac J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2024.10.020_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"433","DOI":"10.1037\/h0031591","article-title":"Age, sex, race, and the perception of facial beauty","volume":"5","author":"Cross","year":"1971","journal-title":"Dev Psychol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2024.10.020_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e171","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2011.03.022","article-title":"Smile esthetics from patients\u2019 perspectives for faces of varying attractiveness","volume":"140","author":"Chang","year":"2011","journal-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2024.10.020_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"680","DOI":"10.1016\/j.adaj.2018.03.019","article-title":"Smile prevails over other facial components of male facial esthetics","volume":"149","author":"Patusco","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Am Dent Assoc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2024.10.020_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.1111\/jerd.12347","article-title":"Layperson\u2019s perception of axial midline angulation in asymmetric faces","volume":"30","author":"Silva","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Esthet Restor Dent"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2024.10.020_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"297","DOI":"10.1111\/ocr.12727","article-title":"Malocclusion or laterorhinia: Which one impacts aesthetic facial perception the most?","volume":"27","author":"Ghiu","year":"2024","journal-title":"Orthod Craniofac Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2024.10.020_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"192","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2010.12.055","article-title":"Assessing the influence of asymmeftry affecting the mandible and chin point on perceived attractiveness in the orthognathic patient, clinician, and layperson","volume":"70","author":"Naini","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2024.10.020_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"407","DOI":"10.1007\/s10006-019-00784-z","article-title":"Aesthetic facial perception and need for treatment in simulated laterognathism in male faces of different ethnicities","volume":"23","author":"Bispo de Carvalho Barbosa","year":"2019","journal-title":"Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2024.10.020_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"249","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2013.02.034","article-title":"Perceptions of midline deviations among different facial types","volume":"145","author":"Williams","year":"2014","journal-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2024.10.020_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"198","DOI":"10.2319\/060510-309.1","article-title":"Esthetics and smile characteristics evaluated by laypersons","volume":"81","author":"McLeod","year":"2011","journal-title":"Angle Orthod"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2024.10.020_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"647","DOI":"10.1093\/ejo\/cjq146","article-title":"Three-dimensional perception of facial asymmetry","volume":"33","author":"Meyer-Marcotty","year":"2011","journal-title":"Eur J Orthod"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2024.10.020_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"839","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2012.01.012","article-title":"Assessing the influence of chin prominence on perceived attractiveness in the orthognathic patient, clinician and layperson","volume":"41","author":"Naini","year":"2012","journal-title":"Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2024.10.020_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"493","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2018.10.025","article-title":"Analysis of dental compensation in patients with facial asymmetry using cone-beam computed tomography","volume":"156","author":"Kim","year":"2019","journal-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2024.10.020_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"357","DOI":"10.4041\/kjod.2018.48.6.357","article-title":"Cone-beam computed tomography analysis of transverse dental compensation in patients with skeletal class III malocclusion and facial asymmetry","volume":"48","author":"Lee","year":"2018","journal-title":"Korean J Orthod"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2024.10.020_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"421","DOI":"10.2319\/030915-142.1","article-title":"Three-dimensional analysis of molar compensation in patients with facial asymmetry and mandibular prognathism","volume":"86","author":"Tyan","year":"2016","journal-title":"Angle Orthod"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2024.10.020_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"695","DOI":"10.2319\/013023-73.1","article-title":"Mandibular asymmetry types and differences in dental compensations of class III patients analyzed with cone-beam computed tomography","volume":"93","author":"Kim","year":"2023","journal-title":"Angle Orthod"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2024.10.020_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"40","DOI":"10.14219\/jada.archive.2010.0019","article-title":"Eye fixations when viewing faces","volume":"141","author":"Hickman","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Am Dent Assoc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2024.10.020_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1186\/s40510-023-00483-2","article-title":"The relationship between different levels of facial attractiveness and malocclusion perception: an eye tracking and survey study","volume":"24","author":"Zorlu","year":"2023","journal-title":"Prog Orthod"}],"container-title":["American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0889540624005055?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0889540624005055?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,10]],"date-time":"2025-04-10T05:03:40Z","timestamp":1744261420000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0889540624005055"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,4]]},"references-count":36,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,4]]}},"alternative-id":["S0889540624005055"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ajodo.2024.10.020","relation":{},"ISSN":["0889-5406"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0889-5406","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,4]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Acceptable esthetic limits for maxillary dental midline shift and mandibular asymmetry: Who notices what and how much?","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ajodo.2024.10.020","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2024 by the American Association of Orthodontists. All rights are reserved, including those for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}