{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,26]],"date-time":"2026-08-26T22:46:40Z","timestamp":1787784400730,"version":"build-2784847793"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,3,1]],"date-time":"2017-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1488326400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,3,1]],"date-time":"2017-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1488326400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["ajog.org","clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,3]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2016.10.037","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,11,3]],"date-time":"2016-11-03T21:46:28Z","timestamp":1478209588000},"page":"256.e1-256.e4","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Threats to reproductive health care: time for obstetrician-gynecologists to get involved"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"216","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5880-0076","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"David L.","family":"Eisenberg","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"V.C.","family":"Leslie","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2016.10.037_bib1","series-title":"Miscarriage of medicine: the growth of Catholic hospitals and the threat to reproductive health care","author":"Uttley","year":"2013"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2016.10.037_bib2","unstructured":"American Civil Liberties Union of Washington. Overview: restrictions on health care at religiously affiliated medical facilities. American Civil Liberties Union of Washington; 2016. Available at: https:\/\/aclu-wa.org\/overview-restrictions-health-care-religiously-affiliated-medical-facilities. Accessed July 12,\u00a02016."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2016.10.037_bib3","unstructured":"Eckholm E. Virginia abortion clinic rules get final approval. The New York Times (2013). Available at: http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2013\/04\/13\/us\/virginia-abortion-clinic-rules-get-final-approval.html. Accessed July 12,\u00a02016."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2016.10.037_bib4","unstructured":"Center for Reproductive Rights. Virginia Board of Health votes to\u00a0amend regulations designed to shutter abortion clinics; 2015. Available\u00a0at: http:\/\/www.reproductiverights.org\/press-room\/virginia-board-of-health-votes-to amendregulations-designed-to-shutter-abortion-clinics. Accessed July 12,\u00a02016."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2016.10.037_bib5","unstructured":"Scotus. Whole Woman\u2019s Health et\u00a0al v Hellerstedt, Commissioner, Texas Department of State Health Services, et\u00a0al (2016)."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2016.10.037_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e39","DOI":"10.1097\/AOG.0000000000001266","article-title":"Premature rupture of membranes. ACOG Practice bulletin no. 160","volume":"127","year":"2016","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2016.10.037_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1042","DOI":"10.1097\/AOG.0000000000000795","article-title":"Treating spontaneous and induced septic abortions","volume":"125","author":"Eschenbach","year":"2015","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2016.10.037_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1774","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.2007.126730","article-title":"When there\u2019s a heartbeat: miscarriage management in Catholic-owned hospitals","volume":"98","author":"Freedman","year":"2008","journal-title":"Am J Public Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2016.10.037_bib9","unstructured":"American Civil Liberties Union. Tamesha Means v United States Conference of Catholic Bishops. American Civil Liberties Union (2015). Available at: https:\/\/www.aclu.org\/cases\/tamesha-means-v-united-statesconference-catholic-bishops. Accessed July 12,\u00a02016."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2016.10.037_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1080\/21507716.2012.751464","article-title":"Conflicts in care for obstetric complications in Catholic hospitals","volume":"4","author":"Freedman","year":"2013","journal-title":"AJOB Prim Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2016.10.037_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1218","DOI":"10.1097\/01.AOG.0000127595.54974.0c","article-title":"Sudden death: ectopic pregnancy mortality","volume":"103","author":"Anderson","year":"2004","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2016.10.037_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"583","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(05)67103-6","article-title":"Ectopic pregnancy","volume":"366","author":"Farquhar","year":"2005","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2016.10.037_bib13","unstructured":"Stationery Office. Why women die: report on confidential enquiries into maternal deaths in the United Kingdom, 1994\u20131996. Norwich (United Kingdom): Stationery Office;\u00a01998."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2016.10.037_bib14","series-title":"Health care refusals: undermining quality care for women","author":"Berke Fogel","year":"2009"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2016.10.037_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"121","DOI":"10.1016\/S0020-7292(03)00175-9","article-title":"Ectopic pregnancy and emergency care: ethical and legal issues","volume":"82","author":"Dickens","year":"2003","journal-title":"Int J Gynecol Obstet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2016.10.037_bib16","unstructured":"The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists. Facts are important: abortion is health care. 2015. Available at: http:\/\/www.acog.org\/-\/media\/Departments\/Government-Relations-and-Outreach\/FactsAreImportantABisHC.pdf. Accessed July 12,\u00a02016."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2016.10.037_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1060","DOI":"10.1097\/01.AOG.0000456326.88857.31","article-title":"Increasing access to abortion. ACOG Committee opinion no. 613","volume":"124","year":"2014","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2016.10.037_bib18","series-title":"Obstetrics","author":"Gabbe","year":"2012"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2016.10.037_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e108","DOI":"10.1097\/AOG.0000000000001405","article-title":"Prenatal diagnostic testing for genetic disorders. ACOG Practice bulletin no. 162","volume":"127","year":"2016","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2016.10.037_bib20","first-page":"13","article-title":"Obstetrics and pediatrics: an ethical view","volume":"86","author":"Tauer","year":"2005","journal-title":"Health Prog"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2016.10.037_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"843","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMsa1506575","article-title":"Declines in unintended pregnancy in the United States, 2008\u20132011","volume":"374","author":"Finer","year":"2016","journal-title":"N\u00a0Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2016.10.037_bib22","unstructured":"National Survey of Family Growth. NSFG listing E: key statistics from the National Survey of Family Growth. 2016. Available at: http:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/nchs\/nsfg\/key_statistics\/e.htm. Accessed Oct. 18,\u00a02016."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2016.10.037_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"905","DOI":"10.1097\/01.AOG.0000445581.43112.41","article-title":"Sexual assault. ACOG Committee opinion no. 592","volume":"123","year":"2014","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2016.10.037_bib24","unstructured":"The Henry J. Kaiser Family Foundation. Medicaid and family planning: background and implications of the ACA. 2016. Available at: http:\/\/kff.org\/report-section\/medicaid-and-family-planning-future-challenges\/. Accessed July 12,\u00a02016."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2016.10.037_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1055","DOI":"10.1097\/01.AOG.0000456327.96480.18","article-title":"Abortion training and education. ACOG Committee opinion no. 612","volume":"124","year":"2014","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2016.10.037_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"112","DOI":"10.2307\/2136108","article-title":"Abortion training in obstetrics and gynecology residency programs in the United States, 1991\u20131992","volume":"27","author":"MacKay","year":"1995","journal-title":"Fam Plann Perspect"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2016.10.037_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"271","DOI":"10.1016\/j.contraception.2013.12.002","article-title":"Availability and characteristics of abortion training in US ob-gyn residency programs: a national survey","volume":"89","author":"Turk","year":"2014","journal-title":"Contraception"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2016.10.037_bib28","unstructured":"The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists. Restrictions to comprehensive reproductive health care\u2014ACOG. 2016. Available at: http:\/\/www.acog.org\/Resources-And-Publications\/Position-Statements\/Restrictions-to-Comprehensive-Reproductive-Health-Care. Accessed July 12,\u00a02016."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2016.10.037_bib29","series-title":"Crossing the quality chasm: a new\u00a0health system for the 21st century","year":"2001"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2016.10.037_bib30","first-page":"140","article-title":"The high cost of merging with a religiously-controlled hospital","volume":"16","author":"Sloboda","year":"2001","journal-title":"Berkeley Womens Law J"}],"container-title":["American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0002937816309735?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0002937816309735?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,11]],"date-time":"2025-09-11T11:10:38Z","timestamp":1757589038000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0002937816309735"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,3]]},"references-count":30,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,3]]}},"alternative-id":["S0002937816309735"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ajog.2016.10.037","relation":{},"ISSN":["0002-9378"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0002-9378","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,3]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Threats to reproductive health care: time for obstetrician-gynecologists to get involved","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ajog.2016.10.037","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2016 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}