{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,21]],"date-time":"2026-09-21T09:03:41Z","timestamp":1789981421062,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":48,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,8,1]],"date-time":"2018-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1533081600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,8,1]],"date-time":"2018-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1533081600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,8,1]],"date-time":"2018-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1533081600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,8,1]],"date-time":"2018-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1533081600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,8,1]],"date-time":"2018-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1533081600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,8,1]],"date-time":"2018-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1533081600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,8,1]],"date-time":"2018-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1533081600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["ajog.org","clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,8]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2018.04.047","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,5,5]],"date-time":"2018-05-05T11:48:38Z","timestamp":1525520918000},"page":"187.e1-187.e20","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":33,"title":["Femur-sparing pattern of abnormal fetal growth in pregnant women from New York City after maternal Zika virus infection"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"219","author":[{"given":"Christie L.","family":"Walker","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Audrey A.","family":"Merriam","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Eric O.","family":"Ohuma","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Manjiri K.","family":"Dighe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"suffix":"Jr.","given":"Michael","family":"Gale","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lakshmi","family":"Rajagopal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Aris T.","family":"Papageorghiou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Cynthia","family":"Gyamfi-Bannerman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kristina M.","family":"Adams Waldorf","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2018.04.047_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMp1605367","article-title":"Zika and the risk of microcephaly","volume":"375","author":"Johansson","year":"2016","journal-title":"N\u00a0Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2018.04.047_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2321","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1602412","article-title":"Zika virus infection in pregnant women in Rio de Janeiro\u2013preliminary report","volume":"375","author":"Brasil","year":"2016","journal-title":"N\u00a0Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2018.04.047_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"i1901","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.i1901","article-title":"Clinical features and neuroimaging (CT and MRI) findings in presumed Zika virus related congenital infection and microcephaly: retrospective case series study","volume":"353","author":"de Fatima Vasco Aragao","year":"2016","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2018.04.047_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"288","DOI":"10.1001\/jamapediatrics.2016.3982","article-title":"Characterizing the pattern of anomalies in congenital Zika syndrome for pediatric clinicians","volume":"171","author":"Moore","year":"2017","journal-title":"JAMA Pediatr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2018.04.047_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"615","DOI":"10.15585\/mmwr.mm6623e1","article-title":"Pregnancy outcomes after maternal Zika virus infection during pregnancy\u2013US territories, January 1, 2016-April 25, 2017","volume":"66","author":"Shapiro-Mendoza","year":"2017","journal-title":"MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2018.04.047_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"985","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1709481","article-title":"Pregnancy outcomes after ZIKV infection in French territories in the Americas","volume":"378","author":"Hoen","year":"2018","journal-title":"N\u00a0Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2018.04.047_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1953","DOI":"10.3201\/eid2211.160956","article-title":"Early growth and neurologic outcomes of infants with probable congenital Zika virus syndrome","volume":"22","author":"Moura da Silva","year":"2016","journal-title":"Emerg Infect Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2018.04.047_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"847","DOI":"10.1001\/jamapediatrics.2017.1474","article-title":"Screening criteria for ophthalmic manifestations of congenital Zika virus infection","volume":"171","author":"Zin","year":"2017","journal-title":"JAMA Pediatr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2018.04.047_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"203","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.2016161584","article-title":"Congenital brain abnormalities and Zika virus: what the radiologist can expect to see prenatally and postnatally","volume":"281","author":"Soares de Oliveira-Szejnfeld","year":"2016","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2018.04.047_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"440.e1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2018.01.012","article-title":"Clinical assessment and brain findings in a cohort of mothers, fetuses and infants infected with Zika virus","volume":"218","author":"Sanz Cortes","year":"2018","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2018.04.047_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1256","DOI":"10.1038\/nm.4193","article-title":"Fetal brain lesions after subcutaneous inoculation of Zika virus in a pregnant nonhuman primate","volume":"22","author":"Adams Waldorf","year":"2016","journal-title":"Nat Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2018.04.047_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"368","DOI":"10.1038\/nm.4485","article-title":"Congenital Zika virus infection as a silent pathology with loss of neurogenic output in the fetal brain","volume":"24","author":"Adams Waldorf","year":"2018","journal-title":"Nat Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2018.04.047_bib13","series-title":"Neonatology pathophysiology and management of the newborn","first-page":"411","article-title":"Intrauterine growth restriction and the small-for-gestational-age infant","author":"Anderson","year":"1999"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2018.04.047_bib14","first-page":"321","article-title":"Effects of symmetric and asymmetric fetal growth on pregnancy outcomes","volume":"96","author":"Dashe","year":"2000","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2018.04.047_bib15","series-title":"Clinical sonography, a practical guide","author":"Sanders","year":"2006"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2018.04.047_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e150","DOI":"10.1097\/AOG.0000000000002046","article-title":"Methods for estimating the due date. Committee opinion no. 700","volume":"129","year":"2017","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2018.04.047_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1089","DOI":"10.15585\/mmwr.mm6641a1","article-title":"Update: interim guidance for the diagnosis, evaluation, and management of infants with possible congenital Zika virus infection\u2013United States, October 2017","volume":"66","author":"Adebanjo","year":"2017","journal-title":"MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2018.04.047_bib18","unstructured":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Guidance for laboratories testing for Zika virus infection. Available at: https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/zika\/laboratories\/lab-guidance.html. Accessed Oct. 30,\u00a02017."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2018.04.047_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1002220","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pmed.1002220","article-title":"The World Health Organization fetal growth charts: a multinational longitudinal study of ultrasound biometric measurements and estimated fetal weight","volume":"14","author":"Kiserud","year":"2017","journal-title":"PLoS Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2018.04.047_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"869","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(14)61490-2","article-title":"International standards for fetal growth based on serial ultrasound measurements: the fetal growth longitudinal study of the INTERGROWTH-21st Project","volume":"384","author":"Papageorghiou","year":"2014","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2018.04.047_bib21","unstructured":"INTERGROWTH-21st. Applications and calculators 2017. Available from: https:\/\/intergrowth21.tghn.org\/intergrowth-21st-applications\/. Accessed March 19,\u00a02018."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2018.04.047_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1002284","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pmed.1002284","article-title":"Correction: The World Health Organization fetal growth charts: a multinational longitudinal study of ultrasound biometric measurements and estimated fetal weight","volume":"14","author":"Kiserud","year":"2017","journal-title":"PLoS Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2018.04.047_bib23","unstructured":"Screening, assessment and management of neonates and infants with complications associated with Zika virus exposure in utero. World Health Organization; 2016. Report No. WHO\/ZIKV\/MOC\/16.3\/Rev3."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2018.04.047_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"891","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(16)30902-3","article-title":"Congenital Zika virus syndrome in Brazil: a case series of the first 1501 livebirths with complete investigation","volume":"388","author":"Fran\u00e7a","year":"2016","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2018.04.047_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1343","DOI":"10.15585\/mmwr.mm6547e2","article-title":"Description of 13 infants born during October 2015-January 2016 with congenital Zika virus\u00a0infection without microcephaly at birth\u2013Brazil","volume":"65","author":"van der Linden","year":"2016","journal-title":"MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2018.04.047_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"129","DOI":"10.1148\/radiology.181.1.1887021","article-title":"In utero analysis of fetal growth: a sonographic weight standard","volume":"181","author":"Hadlock","year":"1991","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2018.04.047_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"367","DOI":"10.2214\/ajr.139.2.367","article-title":"Fetal abdominal circumference as a predictor of menstrual age","volume":"139","author":"Hadlock","year":"1982","journal-title":"AJR Am J Roentgenol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2018.04.047_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"875","DOI":"10.2214\/ajr.138.5.875","article-title":"Fetal femur length as a predictor of menstrual age: sonographically measured","volume":"138","author":"Hadlock","year":"1982","journal-title":"AJR Am J Roentgenol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2018.04.047_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"649","DOI":"10.2214\/ajr.138.4.649","article-title":"Fetal head circumference: relation to menstrual age","volume":"138","author":"Hadlock","year":"1982","journal-title":"AJR Am J Roentgenol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2018.04.047_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"449.e1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2015.08.032","article-title":"Racial\/ethnic standards for fetal growth: the NICHD fetal growth studies","volume":"213","author":"Buck Louis","year":"2015","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2018.04.047_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"B2","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2016.02.043","article-title":"Ultrasound screening for fetal microcephaly following Zika virus exposure","volume":"214","year":"2016","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2018.04.047_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"530","DOI":"10.1002\/uog.15896","article-title":"ISUOG interim guidance on ultrasound for Zika virus infection in pregnancy: information for healthcare professionals","volume":"47","author":"Papageorghiou","year":"2016","journal-title":"Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2018.04.047_bib33","unstructured":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Congenital Zika syndrome and other birth defects 2017. Available from: https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/zika\/hc-providers\/infants-children\/zika-syndrome-birth-defects.html. Accessed Oct. 30,\u00a02017."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2018.04.047_bib34","series-title":"Obstetrics: normal and problem pregnancies","first-page":"737","article-title":"Intrauterine growth restriction","author":"Baschat","year":"2017"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2018.04.047_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1122","DOI":"10.1097\/01.AOG.0000429658.85846.f9","article-title":"Fetal growth restriction. ACOG Practice bulletin no. 134","volume":"121","year":"2013","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2018.04.047_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"333","DOI":"10.1002\/uog.15884","article-title":"Consensus definition of fetal growth restriction: a Delphi procedure","volume":"48","author":"Gordijn","year":"2016","journal-title":"Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol"},{"issue":"Suppl","key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2018.04.047_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1111\/1471-0528.12031","article-title":"Statistical considerations for the development of prescriptive fetal and newborn growth standards in the INTERGROWTH-21st Project","volume":"120","author":"Altman","year":"2013","journal-title":"BJOG"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2018.04.047_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"366","DOI":"10.15585\/mmwr.mm6613e1","article-title":"Vital signs: update on Zika virus-associated birth defects and evaluation of all US infants with congenital Zika virus exposure\u2013US Zika pregnancy registry, 2016","volume":"66","author":"Reynolds","year":"2017","journal-title":"MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2018.04.047_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1081","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cell.2016.05.008","article-title":"Zika virus infection during pregnancy in mice causes placental damage and fetal demise","volume":"165","author":"Miner","year":"2016","journal-title":"Cell"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2018.04.047_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"481","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMcibr1605445","article-title":"Modeling Zika virus infection in pregnancy","volume":"375","author":"Mysorekar","year":"2016","journal-title":"N\u00a0Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2018.04.047_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1720","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/jix204","article-title":"Fetal growth restriction caused by sexual transmission of Zika virus in mice","volume":"215","author":"Uraki","year":"2017","journal-title":"J\u00a0Infect Dis"},{"issue":"19","key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2018.04.047_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1126\/sciimmunol.aao1680","article-title":"Type I interferons instigate fetal demise after Zika virus infection","volume":"3","author":"Yockey","year":"2018","journal-title":"Sci Immunol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2018.04.047_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"263","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-017-02499-9","article-title":"Zika virus infection in pregnant rhesus macaques causes placental dysfunction and\u00a0immunopathology","volume":"9","author":"Hirsch","year":"2018","journal-title":"Nat Commun"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2018.04.047_bib44","first-page":"477","article-title":"Fetal liver ultrasound measurements during normal pregnancy","volume":"66","author":"Vintzileos","year":"1985","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2018.04.047_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"134","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chom.2017.01.004","article-title":"Zika virus pathogenesis and tissue tropism","volume":"21","author":"Miner","year":"2017","journal-title":"Cell Host Microbe"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2018.04.047_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11393","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-017-11568-4","article-title":"A\u00a0unique case of human Zika virus infection in association with severe liver injury and coagulation disorders","volume":"7","author":"Wu","year":"2017","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2018.04.047_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"879","DOI":"10.1038\/nm.3253","article-title":"Regulation of hepatic innate immunity by hepatitis C virus","volume":"19","author":"Horner","year":"2013","journal-title":"Nat Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2018.04.047_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/rmv.1971","article-title":"Liver involvement in dengue viral infections","volume":"28","author":"Dissanayake","year":"2018","journal-title":"Rev Med Virol"}],"container-title":["American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0002937818303788?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0002937818303788?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,11]],"date-time":"2025-09-11T11:19:46Z","timestamp":1757589586000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0002937818303788"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,8]]},"references-count":48,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,8]]}},"alternative-id":["S0002937818303788"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ajog.2018.04.047","relation":{},"ISSN":["0002-9378"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0002-9378","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,8]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Femur-sparing pattern of abnormal fetal growth in pregnant women from New York City after maternal Zika virus infection","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ajog.2018.04.047","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2018 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}