{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,21]],"date-time":"2026-10-21T14:08:52Z","timestamp":1792591732416,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":36,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,1]],"date-time":"2021-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1625097600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,1]],"date-time":"2021-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1625097600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,1]],"date-time":"2021-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1625097600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,1]],"date-time":"2021-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1625097600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,1]],"date-time":"2021-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1625097600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,1]],"date-time":"2021-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1625097600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,1]],"date-time":"2021-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1625097600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000071","name":"National Institute of Child Health and Human Development","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["K12HD065257"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["K12HD065257"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000071","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["ajog.org","clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,7]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2021.02.020","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,21]],"date-time":"2021-02-21T14:42:44Z","timestamp":1613918564000},"page":"70.e1-70.e12","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":13,"title":["Prevalence of urinary, prolapse, and bowel symptoms in Mayer-Rokitansky-K\u00fcster-Hauser syndrome"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"225","author":[{"given":"Christine M.","family":"Pennesi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Emily M.","family":"English","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sarah","family":"Bell","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Amy C.","family":"Lossie","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Elisabeth H.","family":"Quint","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Carolyn W.","family":"Swenson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2021.02.020_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1186\/1477-7827-10-57","article-title":"Malformations in a cohort of 284 women with Mayer-Rokitansky-Kuster-Hauser syndrome (MRKH)","volume":"10","author":"Oppelt","year":"2012","journal-title":"Reprod Biol Endocrinol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2021.02.020_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"425","DOI":"10.1007\/s00192-012-1870-4","article-title":"Lower urinary tract symptoms in women with vaginal agenesis","volume":"24","author":"Michala","year":"2013","journal-title":"Int Urogynecol J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2021.02.020_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1433","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1464-410X.2008.07520.x","article-title":"Twenty years of experience with Krzeski\u2019s cystovaginoplasty for vaginal agenesis in Mayer-Rokitansky-Kuster-Hauser syndrome: anatomical, histological, cytological and functional results","volume":"101","author":"Borkowski","year":"2008","journal-title":"BJU Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2021.02.020_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"316","DOI":"10.1097\/GCO.0000000000000391","article-title":"Evaluation and management of vaginoplasty complications","volume":"29","author":"Amies Oelschlager","year":"2017","journal-title":"Curr Opin Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2021.02.020_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2312","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2010.01.004","article-title":"Intestinal vaginoplasty: seven years\u2019 experience of a tertiary center","volume":"94","author":"Karateke","year":"2010","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2021.02.020_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"571","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpedsurg.2011.09.040","article-title":"Vaginal agenesis or distal vaginal atresia associated with anorectal malformations","volume":"47","author":"Wester","year":"2012","journal-title":"J\u00a0Pediatr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2021.02.020_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1128","DOI":"10.1002\/nau.22468","article-title":"The Michigan Incontinence Symptom Index (M-ISI): a clinical measure for type, severity, and bother related to urinary incontinence","volume":"33","author":"Suskind","year":"2014","journal-title":"Neurourol Urodyn"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2021.02.020_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2004.12.025","article-title":"Short forms of two condition-specific quality-of-life questionnaires for women with pelvic floor disorders (PFDI-20 and PFIQ-7)","volume":"193","author":"Barber","year":"2005","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2021.02.020_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"693","DOI":"10.1111\/apt.13746","article-title":"Validity and reliability of the Bristol Stool Form Scale in healthy adults and patients with diarrhoea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome","volume":"44","author":"Blake","year":"2016","journal-title":"Aliment Pharmacol Ther"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2021.02.020_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"116","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmig.2006.07.006","article-title":"Late postoperative urinary stress incontinence after a laparoscopic-assisted Vecchietti procedure for neovagina creation in a patient with Rokitansky syndrome: successful treatment with the TVT-O technique","volume":"14","author":"Bianchi","year":"2007","journal-title":"J\u00a0Minim Invasive Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2021.02.020_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"233","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2015.09.017","article-title":"Mayer-Rokitansky-Kuster-Hauser syndrome and stress urinary incontinence","volume":"194","author":"Aniuliene","year":"2015","journal-title":"Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2021.02.020_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"95","DOI":"10.1016\/S0301-2115(02)00009-X","article-title":"Urethral coitus and urinary incontinence in a case of Mayer-Rokitansky syndrome: an alternative surgical procedure","volume":"103","author":"Deniz","year":"2002","journal-title":"Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2021.02.020_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"364","DOI":"10.1159\/000151420","article-title":"Single-stage correction of urinary incontinence and vaginoplasty in a case of urethral coitus with vaginal agenesis","volume":"81","author":"Khattar","year":"2008","journal-title":"Urol Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2021.02.020_bib20","first-page":"452","article-title":"Urethral sex in a woman with previously undiagnosed Mayer-Rokitansky-Kuster-Hauser syndrome","volume":"40","author":"Rouzi","year":"2013","journal-title":"Clin Exp Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2021.02.020_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2360185","DOI":"10.1155\/2019\/2360185","article-title":"Urogynecological and sexual functions after Vecchietti reconstructive surgery","volume":"2019","author":"Adamiak-Godlewska","year":"2019","journal-title":"BioMed Res Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2021.02.020_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1637","DOI":"10.1007\/s00192-015-2754-1","article-title":"Hidden prevalence of lower urinary tract symptoms in healthy nulligravid young women","volume":"26","author":"van Breda","year":"2015","journal-title":"Int Urogynecol J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2021.02.020_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"64","DOI":"10.4103\/1117-1936.181428","article-title":"Vesico-vaginal fistula in a patient with Meyer-Rokitansky-Kuster-Hauser syndrome","volume":"17","author":"Okusanya","year":"2010","journal-title":"Niger Postgrad Med J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2021.02.020_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1083","DOI":"10.1007\/s00192-014-2609-1","article-title":"Laparoscopic reconstruction of an iatrogenic perforation of the neovagina and urinary bladder by a neovaginal dilator in a patient with Mayer-Rokitansky-Kuster-Hauser syndrome","volume":"26","author":"Khoder","year":"2015","journal-title":"Int Urogynecol J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2021.02.020_bib25","first-page":"680","article-title":"Care seeking and treatment for urinary incontinence in a diverse population","volume":"177","author":"Harris","year":"2007","journal-title":"J\u00a0Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2021.02.020_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"96","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1464-410X.2005.05889.x","article-title":"Impact of overactive bladder symptoms on employment, social interactions and emotional well-being in six European countries","volume":"97","author":"Irwin","year":"2006","journal-title":"BJU Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2021.02.020_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e66","DOI":"10.1097\/AOG.0000000000001148","article-title":"ACOG Practice Bulletin no. 155: urinary incontinence in women","volume":"126","year":"2015","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2021.02.020_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"942","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2006.02.050","article-title":"Can we screen for pelvic organ prolapse without a physical examination in epidemiologic studies?","volume":"195","author":"Barber","year":"2006","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2021.02.020_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1311","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.300.11.1311","article-title":"Prevalence of symptomatic pelvic floor disorders in US women","volume":"300","author":"Nygaard","year":"2008","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2021.02.020_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1717","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9378(92)91562-O","article-title":"Anatomic aspects of vaginal eversion after hysterectomy","volume":"166","author":"DeLancey","year":"1992","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2021.02.020_bib31","first-page":"947","article-title":"Vaginal vault prolapse after nonsurgical and surgical treatment of MAAdullerian agenesis","volume":"99","author":"Schaffer","year":"2002","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2021.02.020_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1747","DOI":"10.1007\/s00192-017-3325-4","article-title":"Vaginal vault prolapse in a patient with Mayer-Rokitansky-Kuster-Hauser syndrome: a video case presentation","volume":"28","author":"Botros","year":"2017","journal-title":"Int Urogynecol J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2021.02.020_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"830","DOI":"10.1111\/aogs.13350","article-title":"Magnetic resonance imaging of vaginal support structure before and after Vecchietti procedure in women with Mayer-Rokitansky-Kuster-Hauser syndrome","volume":"97","author":"Huebner","year":"2018","journal-title":"Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand"},{"issue":"SupplB","key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2021.02.020_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11B","DOI":"10.1155\/2011\/974573","article-title":"Epidemiology and burden of chronic constipation","volume":"25","author":"Sanchez","year":"2011","journal-title":"Can J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2021.02.020_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1153","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01537261","article-title":"A\u00a0longitudinal survey of self-reported bowel habits in the United States","volume":"34","author":"Everhart","year":"1989","journal-title":"Dig Dis Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2021.02.020_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e10631","DOI":"10.1097\/MD.0000000000010631","article-title":"Chronic constipation: a review of literature","volume":"97","author":"Forootan","year":"2018","journal-title":"Medicine (Baltimore)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2021.02.020_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"671","DOI":"10.2214\/AJR.07.2920","article-title":"Cross-sectional imaging of the anal sphincter in fecal incontinence","volume":"190","author":"Dobben","year":"2008","journal-title":"AJR Am J Roentgenol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2021.02.020_bib38","series-title":"StatPearls","article-title":"Embryology, rectum and anal canal","author":"Nakashima","year":"2021"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2021.02.020_bib39","series-title":"StatPearls","article-title":"Embryology, uterus","author":"Moncada-Madrazo","year":"2021"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2021.02.020_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"323","DOI":"10.1007\/s00192-013-2214-8","article-title":"The rectovaginal septum: visible on magnetic resonance images of women with Mayer-Rokitansky-Kuster-Hauser syndrome (Mullerian agenesis)","volume":"25","author":"Huebner","year":"2014","journal-title":"Int Urogynecol J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2021.02.020_bib41","first-page":"636","article-title":"Prevalence, trends, and risk factors for fecal incontinence in United States adults, 2005-2010","volume":"12","author":"Ditah","year":"2014","journal-title":"Clin\u00a0Gastroenterol Hepatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2021.02.020_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1627","DOI":"10.1007\/s10620-006-9249-3","article-title":"Impact of anal incontinence on psychosocial function and health-related quality of life","volume":"52","author":"Crowell","year":"2007","journal-title":"Dig Dis Sci"}],"container-title":["American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0002937821001174?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0002937821001174?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,11]],"date-time":"2025-09-11T11:32:32Z","timestamp":1757590352000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0002937821001174"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,7]]},"references-count":36,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,7]]}},"alternative-id":["S0002937821001174"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ajog.2021.02.020","relation":{},"ISSN":["0002-9378"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0002-9378","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,7]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Prevalence of urinary, prolapse, and bowel symptoms in Mayer-Rokitansky-K\u00fcster-Hauser syndrome","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ajog.2021.02.020","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2021 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}