{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,21]],"date-time":"2026-10-21T01:38:05Z","timestamp":1792546685822,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,1]],"date-time":"2026-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1793491200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,1]],"date-time":"2026-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1793491200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,1]],"date-time":"2026-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1793491200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,1]],"date-time":"2026-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1793491200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,1]],"date-time":"2026-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1793491200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,1]],"date-time":"2026-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1793491200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,1]],"date-time":"2026-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1793491200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000925","name":"National Health and Medical Research Council","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2007800"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2007800"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000925","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["ajog.org","clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,11]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2026.07.030","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,30]],"date-time":"2026-07-30T06:42:03Z","timestamp":1785393723000},"page":"1129-1138","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Antenatal magnesium sulfate prior to very preterm birth in routine care is associated with increased survival without cerebral palsy"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"235","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9669-788X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Emily","family":"Shepherd","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alice","family":"Rumbold","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sarah","family":"McIntyre","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shona","family":"Goldsmith","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tasneem","family":"Karim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Amy","family":"Keir","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Amanda","family":"Poprzeczny","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rod W.","family":"Hunt","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nadia","family":"Badawi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Christopher J.D.","family":"McKinlay","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Caroline A.","family":"Crowther","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lisa N.","family":"Yelland","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2026.07.030_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"174","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(25)00686-5","article-title":"Cerebral palsy","volume":"406","author":"Novak","year":"2025","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2026.07.030_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"700","DOI":"10.1111\/dmcn.16274","article-title":"Proposed updated description of cerebral palsy","volume":"67","author":"Dan","year":"2025","journal-title":"Dev Med Child Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2026.07.030_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"528","DOI":"10.1038\/s41582-018-0043-6","article-title":"The complex aetiology of cerebral palsy","volume":"14","author":"Korzeniewski","year":"2018","journal-title":"Nat Rev Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2026.07.030_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1494","DOI":"10.1111\/dmcn.15346","article-title":"Global prevalence of cerebral palsy: a systematic analysis","volume":"64","author":"McIntyre","year":"2022","journal-title":"Dev Med Child Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2026.07.030_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1327","DOI":"10.1111\/dmcn.14926","article-title":"Epidemiology of cerebral palsy in low- and middle-income countries: preliminary findings from an international multi-centre cerebral palsy register","volume":"63","author":"Jahan","year":"2021","journal-title":"Dev Med Child Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2026.07.030_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.7189\/jogh.15.04106","article-title":"The prevalence of long-term neurodevelopmental outcomes in preterm-born children in low- and middle-income countries: a systematic review and meta-analysis of developmental outcomes in 72 974 preterm-born children","volume":"15","author":"Sultana","year":"2025","journal-title":"J Glob Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2026.07.030_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"897","DOI":"10.1001\/jamapediatrics.2017.1689","article-title":"Early, accurate diagnosis and early intervention in cerebral palsy: advances in diagnosis and treatment","volume":"171","author":"Novak","year":"2017","journal-title":"JAMA Pediatr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2026.07.030_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD004661.pub2","article-title":"Magnesium sulphate for women at risk of preterm birth for neuroprotection of the fetus","volume":"3","author":"Doyle","year":"2007","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2026.07.030_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"161","DOI":"10.1097\/AOG.0000000000005644","article-title":"Magnesium sulfate before preterm birth for neuroprotection: an updated Cochrane systematic review","volume":"144","author":"Shepherd","year":"2024","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2026.07.030_bib10","article-title":"Magnesium sulphate for women at risk of preterm birth for neuroprotection of the fetus","volume":"5","author":"Shepherd","year":"2024","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2026.07.030_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pmed.1002988","article-title":"Antenatal magnesium sulphate and adverse neonatal outcomes: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"16","author":"Shepherd","year":"2019","journal-title":"PLoS Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2026.07.030_bib12","article-title":"Antenatal and intrapartum interventions for preventing cerebral palsy: an overview of Cochrane systematic reviews","volume":"8","author":"Shepherd","year":"2017","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2026.07.030_bib13","article-title":"Neonatal interventions for preventing cerebral palsy: an overview of Cochrane systematic reviews","volume":"6","author":"Shepherd","year":"2018","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2026.07.030_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"156","DOI":"10.1111\/dmcn.14754","article-title":"Perinatal care with a view to preventing cerebral palsy","volume":"63","author":"Badawi","year":"2021","journal-title":"Dev Med Child Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2026.07.030_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"262","DOI":"10.1515\/jpm-2018-0174","article-title":"Antenatal magnesium sulfate for fetal neuroprotection: a critical appraisal and systematic review of clinical practice guidelines","volume":"47","author":"Jayaram","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Perinat Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2026.07.030_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"298","DOI":"10.1097\/OGX.0000000000000778","article-title":"Antenatal corticosteroids and magnesium sulfate for improved preterm neonatal outcomes: a review of guidelines","volume":"75","author":"Tsakiridis","year":"2020","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol Surv"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2026.07.030_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.7189\/jogh.16.04088","article-title":"Antenatal magnesium sulphate for preterm foetal neuroprotection in low- and middle-income countries: a scoping review of research studies and guidelines","volume":"16","author":"Goldsmith","year":"2026","journal-title":"J Glob Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2026.07.030_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"538","DOI":"10.1111\/ajo.13937","article-title":"Increasing use of antenatal magnesium sulphate prior to preterm birth for preventing cerebral palsy in Australia and New Zealand, 2012-2020: a binational registry study","volume":"65","author":"Shepherd","year":"2025","journal-title":"Aust N Z J Obstet Gynaecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2026.07.030_bib20","series-title":"Antenatal Magnesium Sulphate Prior to Preterm Birth for Neuroprotection of the Fetus, Infant and Child: National Clinical Practice Guidelines","year":"2010"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2026.07.030_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"513","DOI":"10.1111\/ajo.13301","article-title":"Translating antenatal magnesium sulphate neuroprotection for infants born <28 weeks' gestation into practice: a geographical cohort study","volume":"61","author":"Doyle","year":"2021","journal-title":"Aust N Z J Obstet Gynaecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2026.07.030_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"46","DOI":"10.1007\/s13224-023-01902-4","article-title":"Antenatal low dose magnesium sulphate for foetal neuroprotection in preterm birth versus control: a comparative prospective cohort study in tertiary care centre in India","volume":"75","author":"Kumar","year":"2025","journal-title":"J Obstet Gynaecol India"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2026.07.030_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1097\/MD.0000000000043385","article-title":"Neuroprotective effects of antenatal magnesium sulfate on neurodevelopmental outcomes in very low birth weight preterm infants: a 2-year follow-up study","volume":"104","author":"Jim","year":"2025","journal-title":"Medicine (Baltimore)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2026.07.030_bib24","first-page":"224","article-title":"Neuroprotective effect of magnesium sulfate in premature infants. Analysis after establishing an antenatal administration protocol in a tertiary care hospital","volume":"99","author":"Fern\u00e1ndez","year":"2023","journal-title":"An Pediatr (Engl Ed)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2026.07.030_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"183","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2021.06.018","article-title":"Cerebral palsy in very preterm infants: a nine-year prospective study in a French population-based tertiary center","volume":"237","author":"Chollat","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Pediatr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2026.07.030_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"344","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclinepi.2007.11.008","article-title":"The Strengthening the Reporting of Observational Studies in Epidemiology (STROBE) statement: guidelines for reporting observational studies","volume":"61","author":"von Elm","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Clin Epidemiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2026.07.030_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1406","DOI":"10.1111\/1471-0528.15292","article-title":"Correlation between neonatal outcomes of twins depends on the outcome: a secondary analysis of twelve randomised controlled trials","volume":"125","author":"Yelland","year":"2018","journal-title":"BJOG"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2026.07.030_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pmed.1002398","article-title":"Assessing the neuroprotective benefits for babies of antenatal magnesium sulphate: an individual participant data meta-analysis","volume":"14","author":"Crowther","year":"2017","journal-title":"PLoS Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2026.07.030_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1087","DOI":"10.1038\/s41372-023-01710-8","article-title":"Antenatal magnesium sulfate and adverse gastrointestinal outcomes in preterm infants-a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"43","author":"Prasath","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Perinatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2026.07.030_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e148","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0036-1581059","article-title":"Antenatal magnesium sulfate, necrotizing enterocolitis, and death among neonates < 28 weeks gestation","volume":"6","author":"Kamyar","year":"2016","journal-title":"AJP Rep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2026.07.030_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"158","DOI":"10.5694\/mja2.52576","article-title":"A summary of the 2023 Society of Obstetric Medicine of Australia and New Zealand (SOMANZ) hypertension in pregnancy guideline","volume":"222","author":"Shanmugalingam","year":"2025","journal-title":"Med J Aust"}],"container-title":["American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0002937826003972?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0002937826003972?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,21]],"date-time":"2026-10-21T00:41:51Z","timestamp":1792543311000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0002937826003972"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,11]]},"references-count":30,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,11]]}},"alternative-id":["S0002937826003972"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ajog.2026.07.030","relation":{},"ISSN":["0002-9378"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0002-9378","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,11]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Antenatal magnesium sulfate prior to very preterm birth in routine care is associated with increased survival without cerebral palsy","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ajog.2026.07.030","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2026 Elsevier Inc. All rights are reserved, including those for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}