{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,17]],"date-time":"2026-08-17T16:30:30Z","timestamp":1786984230452,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":37,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2012,6,1]],"date-time":"2012-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1338508800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2012,6,1]],"date-time":"2012-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1338508800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Asian Journal of Psychiatry"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,6]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2012.02.024","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,5,2]],"date-time":"2012-05-02T23:59:38Z","timestamp":1336003178000},"page":"154-159","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":46,"title":["Suicidal risk and childhood adversity: A study of Indian college students"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"5","author":[{"given":"Saumya","family":"Singh","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M.","family":"Manjula","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mariamma","family":"Philip","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2012.02.024_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"343","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-006X.47.2.343","article-title":"Assessment of suicidal intention: the scale for suicidal ideation","volume":"47","author":"Beck","year":"1979","journal-title":"J. Consult. Clin. Psychol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2012.02.024_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"861","DOI":"10.1037\/h0037562","article-title":"The measurement of pessimism: hopelessness scale","volume":"42","author":"Beck","year":"1974","journal-title":"J. Consult. Clin. Psychol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2012.02.024_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"342","DOI":"10.1097\/01.nmd.0b013e318060a869","article-title":"Traumatic events and suicidal behavior results from a national mental health survey","volume":"195","author":"Belik","year":"2007","journal-title":"J. Nerv. Ment. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2012.02.024_bib0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2007.01.036","article-title":"Risk factors for the incidence and persistence of suicide related outcomes: a 10 year follow up study using the national co morbidity survey","volume":"105","author":"Borges","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Affect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2012.02.024_bib0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"210","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.130.3.201","article-title":"The making and breaking of affectional bonds: aetiology and psychopathology in the light of attachment theory","volume":"130","author":"Bowlby","year":"1977","journal-title":"Br. J. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2012.02.024_bib0025","unstructured":"Bremmer, J.D., 2004. Early Trauma Inventory Self Report-Short Form. Retrieved from: www.emory.edu\/\u223cjdbremm\/instruments\/ETISR-SF."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2012.02.024_bib0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"786","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.2009.08081244","article-title":"The incidence and course of depression in bereaved youth 21 months after the loss of a parent to suicide, accident, or sudden natural death","volume":"166","author":"Brent","year":"2009","journal-title":"Am. J. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2012.02.024_bib0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"801","DOI":"10.1177\/0886260504265620","article-title":"Prevalence of trauma, PTSD, and dissociation in court-referred adolescents","volume":"19","author":"Brosky","year":"2004","journal-title":"J. Interpers. Violence"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2012.02.024_bib0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"371","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-006X.68.3.371","article-title":"Risk factors for suicide in psychiatric outpatients: a 20 year prospective study","volume":"68","author":"Brown","year":"2000","journal-title":"J. Consult. Clin. Psychol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2012.02.024_bib0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.bp.109.074716","article-title":"Childhood adversities as risk factors for onset and persistence of suicidal behavior","volume":"197","author":"Bruffaerts","year":"2010","journal-title":"Br. J. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2012.02.024_bib0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3089","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.286.24.3089","article-title":"Childhood abuse, household dysfunction and the risk of attempted suicide throughout the life span","volume":"286","author":"Dube","year":"2001","journal-title":"J. Am. Med. Assoc."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2012.02.024_bib0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"782","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-006X.68.5.782","article-title":"Depression and sensitization to stressors among young women as a function of childhood adversity","volume":"68","author":"Hammen","year":"2000","journal-title":"J. Consult. Clin. Psychol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2012.02.024_bib0060","first-page":"122","article-title":"A study of hopelessness, suicidal intent and depression in cases of attempted suicide","volume":"41","author":"Jain","year":"1999","journal-title":"Indian J. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2012.02.024_bib0065","first-page":"66","article-title":"Parenting style in a collectivist culture of Malaysia","volume":"10","author":"Keshavarz","year":"2009","journal-title":"Eur. J. Soc. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2012.02.024_bib0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.94.1.37","article-title":"If suicide is a public health problem, what are we doing to prevent it?","volume":"94","author":"Knox","year":"2004","journal-title":"Am. J. Public Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2012.02.024_bib0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"383","DOI":"10.1006\/jado.1998.0169","article-title":"Suicidal ideation in an adolescent clinical sample: attachment patterns & clinical implications","volume":"21","author":"Lessard","year":"1998","journal-title":"J. Adolesc."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2012.02.024_bib0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"34","DOI":"10.1002\/da.10077","article-title":"Childhood adversities associated with major depression and\/or anxiety disorders in a community sample of Ontario: issues of co-morbidity and specificity","volume":"17","author":"Levitan","year":"2003","journal-title":"Depress. Anxiety"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2012.02.024_bib0085","first-page":"10","article-title":"Suicide attempts reported at a Medical College Hospital in Tamil Nadu","volume":"30","author":"Logaraj","year":"2005","journal-title":"Indian J. Commun. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2012.02.024_bib0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"627","DOI":"10.1176\/ps.2008.59.6.627","article-title":"Trauma and PTSD among adolescents with severe emotional disorders involved in multiple service systems","volume":"59","author":"Mueser","year":"2008","journal-title":"Psychiatr. Serv."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2012.02.024_bib0095","unstructured":"National Crime Research Bureau, 2009. Suicide in India: Accidental death and Suicide in India. Retrieved from: ncrb.nic.in\/CD-ADSI2009\/ADSI 2009-full-report.pdf (17.02.11)."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2012.02.024_bib0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"98","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.bp.107.040113","article-title":"Cross national prevalence and risk factors for Suicide ideation, plans and attempts","volume":"192","author":"Nock","year":"2008","journal-title":"Br. J. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2012.02.024_bib0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"237","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1943-278X.1996.tb00609.x","article-title":"Beyond tower of Babel: a nomenclature for suicidology","volume":"26","author":"O\u2019Carroll","year":"1996","journal-title":"Suicide Life Threat Behav."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2012.02.024_bib0110","unstructured":"Paradkar, A., Rao, K., 2006. Psychological distress, suicidal ideation and help seeking behavior in college students. Unpublished M.Phil. dissertation submitted to NIMHANS, Bangalore."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2012.02.024_bib0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1111\/j.2044-8341.1979.tb02487.x","article-title":"A parental bonding instrument","volume":"52","author":"Parker","year":"1979","journal-title":"Br. J. Med. Psychol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2012.02.024_bib0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"459","DOI":"10.1093\/ije\/dyn166","article-title":"Violence, psychological distress and risk of suicidal behavior in young people in India","volume":"38","author":"Pillai","year":"2008","journal-title":"Int. J. Epidemiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2012.02.024_bib0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"195","DOI":"10.1891\/0889-8391.15.3.195","article-title":"Social environmental and cognitive risk and resources: relations to mood and suicidality among inpatient adolescents","volume":"15","author":"Reinecke","year":"2001","journal-title":"J. Cogn. Psychother."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2012.02.024_bib0130","first-page":"263","article-title":"Concurrent validity of stress vulnerability model of suicidal ideation and behavior: a follow up study","volume":"17","author":"Rich","year":"1989","journal-title":"Suicide Life Threat Behav."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2012.02.024_bib0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"928","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.150.6.928","article-title":"Diagnostic co morbidity in persons with suicidal ideation and behavior","volume":"150","author":"Rudd","year":"1993","journal-title":"Am. J. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2012.02.024_bib0140","series-title":"Suicide, in Kaplan & Sadock's Synopsis of Psychiatry: Behavioral Sciences\/Clinical Psychiatry","author":"Sadock","year":"2007"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2012.02.024_bib0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"783","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02790385","article-title":"Suicidal behaviors in adolescents","volume":"73","author":"Sidhartha","year":"2006","journal-title":"Indian J. Pediatr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2012.02.024_bib0150","first-page":"109","article-title":"Predictors of college student suicidal ideation: gender differences","volume":"40","author":"Stephenson","year":"2006","journal-title":"College Student J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2012.02.024_bib0155","unstructured":"SUPRE, 2002. Retrieved from: www.who.int\/mental_health\/prevention\/suicide\/suicideprevent\/in (10.10.11)."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2012.02.024_bib0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1171","DOI":"10.1177\/0002764202250661","article-title":"Family factors in youth suicidal behaviors","volume":"46","author":"Wagner","year":"2003","journal-title":"Am. Behav. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2012.02.024_bib0165","first-page":"1018","article-title":"Correlates of adverse childhood experiences among adults with severe mood disorders","volume":"59","author":"Weili","year":"2008","journal-title":"Am. J. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2012.02.024_bib0170","first-page":"643","article-title":"Recovered memories of abuse in women with documented child sexual victimization histories","volume":"8","author":"William","year":"1995","journal-title":"J. Trauma. Stress"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2012.02.024_bib0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"863","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2004.01.009","article-title":"Is there a specific relationship between childhood sexual abuse and physical abuse and repeated suicidal behavior?","volume":"28","author":"Ystgaard","year":"2004","journal-title":"Child Abuse Negl."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2012.02.024_bib0180","series-title":"Assessment, Treatment, and Prevention of Suicide Behavior","author":"Yufit","year":"2005"}],"container-title":["Asian Journal of Psychiatry"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S187620181200069X?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S187620181200069X?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,29]],"date-time":"2025-10-29T16:22:18Z","timestamp":1761754938000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S187620181200069X"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2012,6]]},"references-count":37,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,6]]}},"alternative-id":["S187620181200069X"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ajp.2012.02.024","relation":{},"ISSN":["1876-2018"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1876-2018","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2012,6]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Suicidal risk and childhood adversity: A study of Indian college students","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Asian Journal of Psychiatry","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ajp.2012.02.024","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}