{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,13]],"date-time":"2026-05-13T13:25:28Z","timestamp":1778678728172,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":47,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,3,1]],"date-time":"2018-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1519862400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,3,1]],"date-time":"2018-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1519862400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Asian Journal of Psychiatry"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,3]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2018.03.009","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,3,2]],"date-time":"2018-03-02T13:35:59Z","timestamp":1519997759000},"page":"68-73","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":17,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Implications of comorbid ADHD in ASD interventions and outcome: Results from a naturalistic follow up study from south India"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"33","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1343-0988","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Harshini","family":"Manohar","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Pooja Patnaik","family":"Kuppili","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Preeti","family":"Kandasamy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4409-6860","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Venkatesh","family":"Chandrasekaran","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2699-7438","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ravi Philip","family":"Rajkumar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2018.03.009_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"451","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1005559725475","article-title":"Pharmacotherapy for hyperactivity in children with autism and other pervasive developmental disorders","volume":"30","author":"Aman","year":"2000","journal-title":"J. Autism Dev. Disord."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2018.03.009_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"439","DOI":"10.1097\/DBP.0b013e318222355d","article-title":"Comorbid ADHD and anxiety affect social skills group intervention treatment efficacy in children with autism spectrum disorders","volume":"32","author":"Antshel","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Dev. Behav. Pediatr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2018.03.009_bib0015","series-title":"Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders","author":"Association","year":"2013"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2018.03.009_bib0020","article-title":"Parent training interventions for toddlers with autism spectrum disorder","volume":"2014","author":"Beaudoin","year":"2014","journal-title":"Autism Res. Treat."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2018.03.009_bib0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9228","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.3340-04.2004","article-title":"Autism and abnormal development of brain connectivity","volume":"24","author":"Belmonte","year":"2004","journal-title":"J. Neurosci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2018.03.009_bib0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1551","DOI":"10.1097\/00004583-199912000-00017","article-title":"A meta-analysis of clonidine for symptoms of attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder","volume":"38","author":"Connor","year":"1999","journal-title":"J. Am. Acad. Child Adolesc. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2018.03.009_bib0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1278","DOI":"10.1007\/s10803-007-0512-z","article-title":"Parenting stress in mothers and fathers of toddlers with autism spectrum disorders: associations with child characteristics","volume":"38","author":"Davis","year":"2008","journal-title":"J. Autism Dev. Disord."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2018.03.009_bib0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"775","DOI":"10.1017\/S0954579408000370","article-title":"Early behavioral intervention, brain plasticity, and the prevention of autism spectrum disorder","volume":"20","author":"Dawson","year":"2008","journal-title":"Dev. Psychopathol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2018.03.009_bib0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"190","DOI":"10.1002\/aur.1225","article-title":"Challenges, coping strategies, and unmet needs of families with a child with autism spectrum disorder in Goa, India","volume":"5","author":"Divan","year":"2012","journal-title":"Autism Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2018.03.009_bib0050","series-title":"The Measurement of Social Competence: A Manual for the Vineland Social Maturity Scale","author":"Doll","year":"1953"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2018.03.009_bib0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1081","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neubiorev.2010.11.002","article-title":"Autism and ADHD: how far have we come in the comorbidity debate?","volume":"35","author":"Gargaro","year":"2011","journal-title":"Neurosci. Biobehav. Rev."},{"issue":"Jun 4","key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2018.03.009_bib0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"457","DOI":"10.1016\/j.acn.2004.11.001","article-title":"ADHD subtypes: do they differ in their executive functioning profile?","volume":"20","author":"Geurts","year":"2005","journal-title":"Arch. Clin. Neuropsychol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2018.03.009_bib0065","first-page":"341","article-title":"Family Interview for Stress and Coping in Mental Retardation (FISC-MR): a tool to study stress and coping in families of children with mental retardation","volume":"41","author":"Girimaji","year":"1999","journal-title":"Indian J. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2018.03.009_bib0070","first-page":"7","article-title":"Co morbid psychiatric disorders in pervasive developmental disorders","volume":"1","author":"Girimaji","year":"2005","journal-title":"J. Indian Assoc. Child Adolesc. Ment. Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2018.03.009_bib0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"329","DOI":"10.1023\/B:JADD.0000029554.46570.68","article-title":"The comorbidity of pervasive developmental disorder and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: results of a retrospective chart review","volume":"34","author":"Goldstein","year":"2004","journal-title":"J. Autism Dev. Disord."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2018.03.009_bib0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12","DOI":"10.1186\/2040-2392-4-12","article-title":"DSM-5 and autism spectrum disorders (ASDs): an opportunity for identifying ASD subtypes","volume":"4","author":"Grzadzinski","year":"2013","journal-title":"Mol. Autism"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2018.03.009_bib0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"245","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1005548619694","article-title":"Efficacy of methylphenidate among children with autism and symptoms of attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder","volume":"30","author":"Handen","year":"2000","journal-title":"J. Autism Dev. Disord."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2018.03.009_bib0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"224","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2016.12.004","article-title":"Autism Behavioural Interventional Research in low\u2013resource settings: overcoming prevailing challenges an Asian perspective","volume":"25","author":"Harshini","year":"2017","journal-title":"Asian J. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2018.03.009_bib0095","series-title":"Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews.","article-title":"Aripiprazole for autism spectrum disorders (ASD)","author":"Hirsch","year":"2016"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2018.03.009_bib0100","series-title":"Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews","article-title":"Risperidone for autism spectrum disorder","author":"Jesner","year":"2007"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2018.03.009_bib0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8","DOI":"10.1111\/acps.12644","article-title":"Use of psychotropic drugs in patients with autism spectrum disorders: a systematic review","volume":"135","author":"Jobski","year":"2017","journal-title":"Acta Psychiatr. Scand."},{"issue":"Jan (10)","key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2018.03.009_bib0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2234","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuropsychologia.2007.02.019","article-title":"Dissociation in performance of children with ADHD and high-functioning autism on a task of sustained attention","volume":"45","author":"Johnson","year":"2007","journal-title":"Neuropsychologia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2018.03.009_bib0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e612","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2012-3947","article-title":"Autistic traits in children with and without ADHD","volume":"132","author":"Kotte","year":"2013","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2018.03.009_bib0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1559","DOI":"10.2147\/NDT.S132214","article-title":"Risk factors for the existence of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder symptoms in children with autism spectrum disorders","volume":"13","author":"Lamanna","year":"2017","journal-title":"Neuropsychiatr. Dis. Treat."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2018.03.009_bib0125","first-page":"8","article-title":"The co-occurrence of autism and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder in children\u2013what do we know?","author":"Leitner","year":"2014","journal-title":"Front. Hum. Neurosci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2018.03.009_bib0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"547","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02723251","article-title":"Diagnosis and management of children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder","volume":"68","author":"Malhi","year":"2001","journal-title":"Indian J. Pediatr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2018.03.009_bib0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1595","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rasd.2013.09.006","article-title":"Comorbidity in autism spectrum disorder: a literature review","volume":"7","author":"Mannion","year":"2013","journal-title":"Res. Autism Spectr. Disord."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2018.03.009_bib0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"454","DOI":"10.1016\/j.braindev.2007.12.007","article-title":"Use of clonidine in children with autism spectrum disorders","volume":"30","author":"Ming","year":"2008","journal-title":"Brain Dev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2018.03.009_bib0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"247","DOI":"10.3109\/09540261.2015.1049128","article-title":"Parents\u2019 perspectives on care of children with autistic spectrum disorder in South Asia \u2013 views from Pakistan and India","volume":"27","author":"Minhas","year":"2015","journal-title":"Int. Rev. Psychiatry Abingdon Engl."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2018.03.009_bib0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"382","DOI":"10.1007\/s11920-010-0145-3","article-title":"Attention-deficit\/Hyperactivity Disorder in the context of Autism spectrum disorders","volume":"12","author":"Murray","year":"2010","journal-title":"Curr. Psychiatry Rep."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2018.03.009_bib0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.1097\/DBP.0b013e31815f24f7","article-title":"Stimulant medication treatment of target behaviors in children with autism: a population-based study","volume":"29","author":"Nickels","year":"2008","journal-title":"J. Dev. Behav. Pediatr. JDBP"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2018.03.009_bib0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1447","DOI":"10.1007\/s10803-010-1004-0","article-title":"Randomized controlled trial of the focus parent training for toddlers with autism: 1-year outcome","volume":"40","author":"Oosterling","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Autism Dev. Disord."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2018.03.009_bib0165","first-page":"206","article-title":"A Study of Comorbidities in Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder: a Retrospective Analysis of Case Records","volume":"15","author":"Pingali","year":"2014","journal-title":"AP J. Psychol. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2018.03.009_bib0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"657","DOI":"10.1586\/14737175.8.4.657","article-title":"Co-occurrence of ADHD and autism spectrum disorders: phenomenology and treatment","volume":"8","author":"Reiersen","year":"2008","journal-title":"Expert Rev. Neurother."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2018.03.009_bib0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"464","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-7610.2006.01720.x","article-title":"Autistic traits in a population-based ADHD twin sample","volume":"48","author":"Reiersen","year":"2007","journal-title":"J. Child Psychol. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2018.03.009_bib0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"308","DOI":"10.1097\/DBP.0b013e318032792e","article-title":"A randomized, controlled trial of a home-based intervention program for children with autism and developmental delay","volume":"28","author":"Rickards","year":"2007","journal-title":"J. Dev. Behav. Pediatr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2018.03.009_bib0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"131","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1010738829569","article-title":"The Modified Checklist for Autism in Toddlers: an initial study investigating the early detection of autism and pervasive developmental disorders","volume":"31","author":"Robins","year":"2001","journal-title":"J. Autism Dev. Disord."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2018.03.009_bib0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"575","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2214.2006.00631.x","article-title":"Impact of comorbid autism spectrum disorders on stimulant response in children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: a retrospective and prospective effectiveness study","volume":"32","author":"Santosh","year":"2006","journal-title":"Child Care Health Dev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2018.03.009_bib0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"91","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02408436","article-title":"Toward objective classification of childhood autism: childhood autism rating scale (CARS)","volume":"10","author":"Schopler","year":"1980","journal-title":"J. Autism Dev. Disord."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2018.03.009_bib0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"248","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2788.2011.01423.x","article-title":"Mental health aspects of autistic spectrum disorders in children","volume":"56","author":"Skokauskas","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Intellect. Disabil. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2018.03.009_bib0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"275","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.2012.12070991","article-title":"Nonpharmacological interventions for ADHD: systematic review and meta-analyses of randomized controlled trials of dietary and psychological treatments","volume":"170","author":"Sonuga-Barke","year":"2013","journal-title":"Am. J. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2018.03.009_bib0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3545","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ridd.2013.07.028","article-title":"Impact of ADHD symptoms on autism spectrum disorder symptom severity","volume":"34","author":"Sprenger","year":"2013","journal-title":"Res. Dev. Disabil."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2018.03.009_bib0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"93","DOI":"10.1016\/S2215-0366(15)00453-8","article-title":"Challenges in parent-mediated training in autism spectrum disorder","volume":"3","author":"Srinath","year":"2015","journal-title":"Lancet Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2018.03.009_bib0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1089\/104454604773840481","article-title":"A naturalistic retrospective analysis of psychostimulants in pervasive developmental disorders","volume":"14","author":"Stigler","year":"2004","journal-title":"J. Child Adolesc. Psychopharmacol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2018.03.009_bib0225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"553","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00923141","article-title":"A change of mind: the conners abbreviated rating scales reconsidered","volume":"13","author":"Ullmann","year":"1985","journal-title":"J. Abnorm. Child Psychol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2018.03.009_bib0230","series-title":"Handbook of Child and Adolescent Psychopharmacology","author":"Vitiello","year":"2006"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2018.03.009_bib0235","series-title":"Parent Training Interventions for Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) in Children Aged 5 to 18 Years","author":"Zwi","year":"2011"}],"container-title":["Asian Journal of Psychiatry"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1876201817308936?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1876201817308936?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,29]],"date-time":"2025-10-29T16:29:54Z","timestamp":1761755394000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1876201817308936"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,3]]},"references-count":47,"alternative-id":["S1876201817308936"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ajp.2018.03.009","relation":{},"ISSN":["1876-2018"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1876-2018","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,3]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Implications of comorbid ADHD in ASD interventions and outcome: Results from a naturalistic follow up study from south India","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Asian Journal of Psychiatry","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ajp.2018.03.009","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2018 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}