{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,9]],"date-time":"2026-10-09T21:13:40Z","timestamp":1791580420962,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":44,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,10,1]],"date-time":"2018-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1538352000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,10,1]],"date-time":"2018-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1538352000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"funder":[{"name":"Qatar Diabetes Association"},{"name":"Qatar Foundation and partially Qatar National Research Fund","award":["QNRF NPRP 30-6-7-38"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["QNRF NPRP 30-6-7-38"]}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100007833","name":"Hamad Medical Corporation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100007833","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Asian Journal of Psychiatry"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,10]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2018.08.016","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,8,18]],"date-time":"2018-08-18T12:29:51Z","timestamp":1534595391000},"page":"80-84","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":20,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Schizophrenia and co-morbid obsessive - compulsive disorder: Clinical characteristics"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"37","author":[{"given":"Abdulbari","family":"Bener","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Elnour E.","family":"Dafeeah","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mohammed T.","family":"Abou-Saleh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dinesh","family":"Bhugra","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Antonio","family":"Ventriglio","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2018.08.016_bib0005","series-title":"Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-5 (SCID-5)","author":"American Psychiatric Association","year":"2015"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2018.08.016_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"32","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1600-0447.2000.102001032.x","article-title":"Brain imaging in childhood- and adolescent onset schizophrenia associated with obsessive-compulsive symptoms","volume":"102","author":"Aoyama","year":"2000","journal-title":"Acta Psychiatr. Scand."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2018.08.016_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"399","DOI":"10.1159\/000338714","article-title":"The impact of consanguinity on risk of schizophrenia","volume":"45","author":"Bener","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Psychopathol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2018.08.016_bib0020","first-page":"480","article-title":"Prevalence, symptom pattern and co-morbidity of anxiety and depressive disorders in primary care in Qatar","volume":"57","author":"Bener","year":"2011","journal-title":"Soc. Psychiatry Psychiatr. Epidemiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2018.08.016_bib0025","first-page":"241","article-title":"Does consanguinity increase the risk of schizophrenia? Study on primary health care center visits","volume":"9","author":"Bener","year":"2012","journal-title":"Ment. Health Fam. Med."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2018.08.016_bib0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.4103\/2249-4863.152262","article-title":"The prevalence, size and burden of psychiatric disorders at the Primary Health Care visits in Qatar: too little time","volume":"4","author":"Bener","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Family Med Primary Care"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2018.08.016_bib0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"407","DOI":"10.1080\/17542863.2016.1228686","article-title":"The prevalence of co-morbid obsessive-compulsive disorder and bipolar disorder in highly endogamous population: which came first","volume":"9","author":"Bener","year":"2016","journal-title":"Int. J. Cult. Ment. Health"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2018.08.016_bib0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"172","DOI":"10.1080\/17542863.2016.1154082","article-title":"Does consanguinity increase the risk of mental ilnesses? A population-based study","volume":"28","author":"Bener","year":"2016","journal-title":"Int. J. Cult. Mental Health"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2018.08.016_bib0045","first-page":"373","article-title":"Obsessive compulsive disorder in schizophrenia","volume":"18","author":"Berman","year":"2001","journal-title":"Psychiatr. Times"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2018.08.016_bib0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"525","DOI":"10.3928\/0048-5713-19990901-09","article-title":"Obsessive compulsive disorder in schizophrenia: neuropsychological perspectives","volume":"29","author":"Berman","year":"1999","journal-title":"Psychiatr. Ann."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2018.08.016_bib0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.4997\/JRCPE.2013.102","article-title":"Genetics and global health care","volume":"43","author":"Bittles","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. R. Coll. Physicians Edinb."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2018.08.016_bib0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"187","DOI":"10.1139\/jpn.0527","article-title":"Comorbidity and pathophysiology of obsessive\u2013compulsive disorder in schizophrenia: is there evidence for a schizo-obsessive subtype of schizophrenia?","volume":"30","author":"Bottas","year":"2005","journal-title":"J. Psychiatry Neurosci."},{"issue":"2-3","key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2018.08.016_bib0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"309","DOI":"10.1016\/j.schres.2005.02.004","article-title":"Obsessive compulsive symptoms in schizophrenia: frequency and clinical features","volume":"76","author":"Byerly","year":"2005","journal-title":"Schizophr. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2018.08.016_bib0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1311","DOI":"10.2147\/NDT.S37485","article-title":"Current approaches to treatments for schizophrenia spectrum disorders, part I: an overview and medical treatments","volume":"9","author":"Chien","year":"2013","journal-title":"Neuropsychiatr. Dis. Treat."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2018.08.016_bib0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"141","DOI":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2014.09.015","article-title":"Prevalence and clinical correlates of obsessive-compulsive disorder in schizophrenia","volume":"56","author":"Devi","year":"2015","journal-title":"Compr. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2018.08.016_bib0080","first-page":"1030","article-title":"Comorbidity between Obsessive-Compulsive disorder and schizophrenia: is there Evidence for a \u201cschizo-obsessive\u201d subtype","volume":"1","author":"Frias","year":"2014","journal-title":"Austin J. Psychiatry Behav. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2018.08.016_bib0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"38","DOI":"10.12970\/2310-8231.2014.02.01.4","article-title":"Prevalence of common mental disorders in general practice attendees: using World Health Organization Composite International Diagnostic Interview (WHO-CIDI) in Qatar","volume":"2","author":"Ghuloum","year":"2014","journal-title":"Int. J. Clin. Psychiatry Ment. Health"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2018.08.016_bib0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1006","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.1989.01810110048007","article-title":"The Yale-Brown obsessive-compulsive scale: development, use, reliability, and validity","volume":"46","author":"Goodman","year":"1989","journal-title":"Arch. Gen. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2018.08.016_bib0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"129","DOI":"10.1080\/15622970310029907","article-title":"Neuroimaging communality between schizophrenia and obsessive compulsive disorder: a putative basis for schizoobsessive disorder?","volume":"4","author":"Gross-Isseroff","year":"2003","journal-title":"World J. Biol. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2018.08.016_bib0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.64719\/pb.4154","article-title":"Reliability and validity of the Yale- Brown obsessive-compulsive scale in Schizophrenia patients","volume":"39","author":"Haan","year":"2006","journal-title":"Psychopharmacol. Bull."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2018.08.016_bib0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"278","DOI":"10.1111\/j.2044-8260.1967.tb00530.x","article-title":"Development of a rating scale for primary depressive illness","volume":"6","author":"Hamilton","year":"1967","journal-title":"Br. J. Clin. Psychol."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2018.08.016_bib0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.4103\/0972-6748.62263","article-title":"Prevalence of obsessive compulsive symptoms among patients with schizophrenia","volume":"18","author":"Hemrom","year":"2009","journal-title":"Ind. Psychiatry J."},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2018.08.016_bib0115","first-page":"34","article-title":"Schizophrenia with obsessive compulsive features","volume":"3","author":"Hwang","year":"2006","journal-title":"Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2018.08.016_bib0120","first-page":"324","article-title":"Obsessive-compulsive symptoms in chronic schizophrenia: a new idea or an old belief?","volume":"39","author":"Jaydeokar","year":"1997","journal-title":"Indian J. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2018.08.016_bib0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"291","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1440-1819.2005.01373.x","article-title":"Obsessive compulsive symptoms in schizophrenia: prevalence and clinical correlates","volume":"59","author":"Kayahan","year":"2005","journal-title":"Psychiatry Clin. Neurosci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2018.08.016_bib0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"93","DOI":"10.1002\/mpr.168","article-title":"The World Mental Health (WMH) survey initiative version of the World Health Organization (WHO) Composite International Diagnostic Interview (CIDI)","volume":"13","author":"Kessler","year":"2004","journal-title":"Int. J. Methods Psychiatr. Res."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2018.08.016_bib0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"122","DOI":"10.1002\/mpr.169","article-title":"Clinical calibration of DSM-IV diagnoses in the World Mental Health (WMH) version of the World Health Organization (WHO) Composite International Diagnostic Interview (WMHCIDI)","volume":"13","author":"Kessler","year":"2004","journal-title":"Int. J. Methods Psychiatr. Res."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2018.08.016_bib0140","first-page":"234","article-title":"Treatment outcome of Schizophrenia co-morbid with obsessive-compulsive disorder","volume":"14","author":"Khan","year":"2004","journal-title":"J. Coll. Physicians Surg. Pak."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2018.08.016_bib0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16","DOI":"10.1176\/jnp.12.1.16","article-title":"Prevalence of obsessive-compulsive disorder in schizophrenia and significance of motor symptoms","volume":"12","author":"Kruger","year":"2000","journal-title":"J. Neuropsychiatry Clin. Neurosci."},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2018.08.016_bib0150","first-page":"80","article-title":"Impact of obsessive - compulsive symptoms in schizophrenia: a clinical study","volume":"2","author":"Kumar","year":"2015","journal-title":"Int. J. Sci. Study"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2018.08.016_bib0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"139","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2003.12.007","article-title":"Patterns of obsessive compulsive symptoms and social function in schizophrenia","volume":"25","author":"Lysaker","year":"2004","journal-title":"Psychiatry Res."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2018.08.016_bib0160","first-page":"1","article-title":"Significance of obsession and compulsion in schizophrenia","volume":"24","author":"Mcgawan","year":"2005","journal-title":"J. Clin. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2018.08.016_bib0165","first-page":"1","article-title":"Obsessive-Compulsive symptoms inpatients with Schizophrenia attending tertiary care centre in South India","volume":"2","author":"Mulky","year":"2015","journal-title":"Stanley Med. J."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2018.08.016_bib0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1016\/S0165-1781(01)00238-4","article-title":"Obsessive compulsivedisorder in hospitalized patients with chronic Schizophrenia","volume":"102","author":"Poyurovsky","year":"2000","journal-title":"Psychiatry Res."},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2018.08.016_bib0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1300","DOI":"10.4088\/JCP.v64n1104","article-title":"Comparison of clinical characteristics and comorbidity in schizophrenia patients with and without obsessive-compulsive disorder: schizophrenic and OC symptoms in schizophrenia","volume":"64","author":"Poyurovsky","year":"2003","journal-title":"J. Clin. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2018.08.016_bib0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"480","DOI":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2011.08.009","article-title":"Obsessive-compulsive symptoms in schizophrenia: implications for future psychiatric classifications","volume":"53","author":"Poyurovsky","year":"2012","journal-title":"Compr. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2018.08.016_bib0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"262","DOI":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2007.09.006","article-title":"Clinical profile of \u201cschizo-obsessive\u201d disorder: a comparative study","volume":"49","author":"Rajkumar","year":"2008","journal-title":"Compr. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2018.08.016_bib0190","first-page":"323","article-title":"Obsessive-compulsive disorder in hospitalized patients with schizophrenia","volume":"7","author":"Samiei","year":"2016","journal-title":"Basic Clin. Neurosci."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2018.08.016_bib0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"258","DOI":"10.1017\/S1092852916000390","article-title":"Schizo-obsessive spectrum disorders: an update","volume":"22","author":"Scotti-Muzzi","year":"2017","journal-title":"CNS Spectr."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2018.08.016_bib0200","first-page":"15","article-title":"Obsessive-compulsive disorder in schizophrenia: epidemiologic and biologic overlap","volume":"24","author":"Tibbo","year":"1999","journal-title":"J. Psychiatry Neurosci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2018.08.016_bib0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"139","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3956(99)00048-5","article-title":"Obsessive-compulsive disorder in schizophrenia","volume":"34","author":"Tibbo","year":"2000","journal-title":"J. Psychiatry Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2018.08.016_bib0210","first-page":"2","article-title":"Obsessive- compulsive symptoms in inpatients with schizophrenia: a preliminary study","volume":"17","author":"Turkcan","year":"2007","journal-title":"Bull. Clin. Psychopharmacol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2018.08.016_bib0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"429","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.133.5.429","article-title":"A rating scale for mania: reliability, validity and sensitivity","volume":"133","author":"Young","year":"1978","journal-title":"Br. J. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2018.08.016_bib0220","series-title":"Handbook of Psychiatric Measures","first-page":"540","article-title":"Young mania rating scale","author":"Young","year":"2000"}],"container-title":["Asian Journal of Psychiatry"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1876201818304957?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1876201818304957?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,29]],"date-time":"2025-10-29T16:32:05Z","timestamp":1761755525000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1876201818304957"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,10]]},"references-count":44,"alternative-id":["S1876201818304957"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ajp.2018.08.016","relation":{},"ISSN":["1876-2018"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1876-2018","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,10]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Schizophrenia and co-morbid obsessive - compulsive disorder: Clinical characteristics","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Asian Journal of Psychiatry","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ajp.2018.08.016","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2018 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}