{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,11]],"date-time":"2026-03-11T23:01:53Z","timestamp":1773270113366,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":10,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,1]],"date-time":"2022-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1669852800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,1]],"date-time":"2022-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1669852800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,1]],"date-time":"2022-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1669852800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,1]],"date-time":"2022-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1669852800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,1]],"date-time":"2022-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1669852800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,1]],"date-time":"2022-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1669852800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,1]],"date-time":"2022-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1669852800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Asian Journal of Psychiatry"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,12]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2022.103276","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,30]],"date-time":"2022-09-30T00:48:41Z","timestamp":1664498921000},"page":"103276","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Essential substance use disorder medications in Asia Pacific countries: An observational study"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"78","author":[{"given":"Arpit","family":"Parmar","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Santanu","family":"Nath","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Gayatri","family":"Bhatia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2022.103276_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"297","DOI":"10.4103\/psychiatry.IndianJPsychiatry_305_20","article-title":"Is there a case for inclusion of medicines used to manage alcohol use disorder in the World Health Organization Model List of Essential Medicines?","volume":"63","author":"Balhara","year":"2021","journal-title":"Indian J. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2022.103276_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1080\/09595230601037034","article-title":"Prevalence of illicit drug use in Asia and the Pacific","volume":"26","author":"Devaney","year":"2007","journal-title":"Drug Alcohol Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2022.103276_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2020.102041","article-title":"Prevalence of mental disorders in South Asia: an umbrella review of systematic reviews and meta-analyses","volume":"51","author":"Hossain","year":"2020","journal-title":"Asian J. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2022.103276_bib4","series-title":"National List of Essential Medicines (NLEM) 2015","first-page":"38","author":"Ministry of Health and Family Welfare","year":"2015"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2022.103276_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"531","DOI":"10.1177\/0253717620972942","article-title":"National list of essential medicines in India: a story of deprivation of substance use disorder treatment","volume":"43","author":"Parmar","year":"2021","journal-title":"Indian J. Psychol. Med."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2022.103276_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"209","DOI":"10.4103\/indianjpsychiatry.indianjpsychiatry_286_21","article-title":"List of essential psychotherapeutic medicines 2019 of India: when science was left behind","volume":"64","author":"Parmar","year":"2022","journal-title":"Indian J. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2022.103276_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"394","DOI":"10.2471\/BLT.18.222448","article-title":"Comparison of essential medicines lists in 137 countries","volume":"97","author":"Persaud","year":"2019","journal-title":"Bull. World Health Organ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2022.103276_bib8","unstructured":"WHO, 2019. World Health Organization Model List of Essential Medicines (21st list). \u3008https:\/\/apps.who.int\/iris\/bitstream\/handle\/10665\/325771\/WHO-MVP-EMP-IAU-2019.06-eng.pdf\u3009."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2022.103276_bib9","unstructured":"WHO, 2020. WHO Model Lists of Essential Medicines. \u3008https:\/\/www.who.int\/groups\/expert-committee-on-selection-and-use-of-essential-medicines\/essential-medicines-lists\u3009."},{"issue":"10067","key":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2022.103276_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"403","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(16)31599-9","article-title":"Essential medicines for universal health coverage","volume":"389","author":"Wirtz","year":"2017","journal-title":"Lancet"}],"container-title":["Asian Journal of Psychiatry"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S187620182200274X?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S187620182200274X?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,29]],"date-time":"2025-10-29T16:43:38Z","timestamp":1761756218000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S187620182200274X"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,12]]},"references-count":10,"alternative-id":["S187620182200274X"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ajp.2022.103276","relation":{},"ISSN":["1876-2018"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1876-2018","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,12]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Essential substance use disorder medications in Asia Pacific countries: An observational study","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Asian Journal of Psychiatry","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ajp.2022.103276","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2022 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"103276"}}