{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,23]],"date-time":"2026-08-23T20:21:51Z","timestamp":1787516511863,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":46,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,1]],"date-time":"2026-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1782864000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,1]],"date-time":"2026-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1782864000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000226","name":"Ontario Ministry of Health and Long-Term Care","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000226","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100022221","name":"SickKids Research Institute","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100022221","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["amjtransplant.org","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["American Journal of Transplantation"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,7]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajt.2026.07.024","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,25]],"date-time":"2026-07-25T15:26:50Z","timestamp":1784993210000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Socioeconomic disparities in long-term outcomes after pediatric liver transplantation in a universal health care system: a population-based study"],"prefix":"10.1016","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7260-731X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Toshifumi","family":"Yodoshi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3984-8426","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"M. Ellen","family":"Kuenzig","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Furong","family":"Tang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3708-5039","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mari Kajiwara","family":"Saito","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6350-2057","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Andr\u00e9anne","family":"Zizzo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3224-8871","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Blayne Amir","family":"Sayed","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9998-5692","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Vicky Lee","family":"Ng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8855-3598","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Eric Ian","family":"Benchimol","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.ajt.2026.07.024_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1013","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3468(89)80205-2","article-title":"Liver transplantation in children: the initial Toronto experience","volume":"24","author":"Superina","year":"1989","journal-title":"J Pediatr Surg"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ajt.2026.07.024_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2022-057424","article-title":"Prognosis of children undergoing liver transplantation: a 30-year European study","volume":"150","author":"Baumann","year":"2022","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ajt.2026.07.024_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"356","DOI":"10.1097\/MPG.0000000000002592","article-title":"Projected 20- and 30-year outcomes for pediatric liver transplant recipients in the United States","volume":"70","author":"Bowring","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.ajt.2026.07.024_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1827","DOI":"10.1002\/lt.26550","article-title":"\u201cLong-term\u201d is getting longer for children receiving liver transplantation grafts","volume":"28","author":"Valentino","year":"2022","journal-title":"Liver Transpl"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ajt.2026.07.024_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"820","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2011.10.038","article-title":"Health status of children alive 10 years after pediatric liver transplantation performed in the US and Canada: report of the studies of pediatric liver transplantation experience","volume":"160","author":"Ng","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Pediatr"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.ajt.2026.07.024_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"712","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1399-3046.2011.01554.x","article-title":"Pregnancy following liver transplantation during childhood and adolescence","volume":"15","author":"Spearman","year":"2011","journal-title":"Pediatr Transplant"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.ajt.2026.07.024_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1102","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hpb.2020.05.001","article-title":"Pregnancy outcomes in women with liver transplants: systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"22","author":"Marson","year":"2020","journal-title":"HPB (Oxford)"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ajt.2026.07.024_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"364","DOI":"10.1097\/MPG.0000000000002527","article-title":"Community socioeconomic deprivation and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease severity","volume":"70","author":"Orkin","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ajt.2026.07.024_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1097\/PG9.0000000000000153","article-title":"Health-related social needs facing youth with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease","volume":"3","author":"Orkin","year":"2022","journal-title":"JPGN Rep"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ajt.2026.07.024_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"100","DOI":"10.1002\/jpn3.12234","article-title":"The influence of neighborhood income on healthcare utilization in pediatric liver transplant","volume":"79","author":"Gutierrez","year":"2024","journal-title":"J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ajt.2026.07.024_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1111\/petr.13887","article-title":"Do funding sources influence long-term patient survival in pediatric liver transplantation?","volume":"25","author":"Dick","year":"2021","journal-title":"Pediatr Transplant"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ajt.2026.07.024_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"377","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbi.2008.08.010","article-title":"Research electronic data capture (REDCap)--a metadata-driven methodology and workflow process for providing translational research informatics support","volume":"42","author":"Harris","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Biomed Inform"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajt.2026.07.024_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbi.2019.103208","article-title":"The REDCap consortium: building an international community of software platform partners","volume":"95","author":"Harris","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Biomed Inform"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ajt.2026.07.024_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"260","DOI":"10.17269\/s41997-021-00552-1","article-title":"The 2011 and 2016 iterations of the Ontario marginalization index: updates, consistency and a cross-sectional study of health outcome associations","volume":"113","author":"van Ingen","year":"2022","journal-title":"Can J Public Health"},{"issue":"8 Suppl 2","key":"10.1016\/j.ajt.2026.07.024_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S12","DOI":"10.1007\/BF03403823","article-title":"Development of the Canadian marginalization index: a new tool for the study of inequality","volume":"103","author":"Matheson","year":"2012","journal-title":"Can J Public Health"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ajt.2026.07.024_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"207","DOI":"10.1080\/01443615.2020.1726304","article-title":"Development and validation of a simple algorithm to estimate common gestational age categories using standard administrative birth record data in Ontario, Canada","volume":"41","author":"Fitzpatrick","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Obstet Gynaecol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ajt.2026.07.024_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"885","DOI":"10.1186\/s12885-016-2931-8","article-title":"The validity of pediatric cancer diagnoses in a population-based general cancer registry in Ontario, Canada","volume":"16","author":"Gupta","year":"2016","journal-title":"BMC Cancer"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajt.2026.07.024_bib18","author":"Ontario"},{"issue":"16","key":"10.1016\/j.ajt.2026.07.024_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1549","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.115.015345","article-title":"The incidence of major cardiovascular events in immigrants to Ontario, Canada: the CANHEART immigrant study","volume":"132","author":"Tu","year":"2015","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ajt.2026.07.024_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"514","DOI":"10.1093\/jnci\/djad017","article-title":"Agreement between individual and neighborhood income measures in patients with colorectal cancer in Canada","volume":"115","author":"Davis","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Natl Cancer Inst"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ajt.2026.07.024_bib22","first-page":"e18","article-title":"Accuracy of administrative databases in identifying patients with hypertension","volume":"1","author":"Tu","year":"2007","journal-title":"Open Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ajt.2026.07.024_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"512","DOI":"10.2337\/diacare.25.3.512","article-title":"Diabetes in Ontario: determination of prevalence and incidence using a validated administrative data algorithm","volume":"25","author":"Hux","year":"2002","journal-title":"Diabetes Care"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.ajt.2026.07.024_bib24","first-page":"1561","article-title":"Identifying patients with atrial fibrillation in administrative data","volume":"32","author":"Tu","year":"2016","journal-title":"Can J Cardiol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ajt.2026.07.024_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"53","DOI":"10.1007\/s11657-024-01402-6","article-title":"Hip fracture rate and osteoporosis treatment in Ontario: a population-based retrospective cohort study","volume":"19","author":"AbuAlrob","year":"2024","journal-title":"Arch Osteoporos"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajt.2026.07.024_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2369-14-81","article-title":"Detecting chronic kidney disease in population-based administrative databases using an algorithm of hospital encounter and physician claim codes","volume":"14","author":"Fleet","year":"2013","journal-title":"BMC Nephrol"},{"issue":"18","key":"10.1016\/j.ajt.2026.07.024_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1787","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2017.16326","article-title":"Derivation and external validation of prediction models for advanced chronic kidney disease following acute kidney injury","volume":"318","author":"James","year":"2017","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.ajt.2026.07.024_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"362","DOI":"10.1177\/070674371506000805","article-title":"Validation of a population-based algorithm to detect chronic psychotic illness","volume":"60","author":"Kurdyak","year":"2015","journal-title":"Can J Psychiatry"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.ajt.2026.07.024_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"549","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMra1702693","article-title":"Post-transplantation lymphoproliferative disorders in adults","volume":"378","author":"Dierickx","year":"2018","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.ajt.2026.07.024_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1680","DOI":"10.1111\/ajt.14626","article-title":"Long-term outcome of liver transplantation in childhood: a study of 20-year survivors","volume":"18","author":"Martinelli","year":"2018","journal-title":"Am J Transplant"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.ajt.2026.07.024_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2587","DOI":"10.1097\/TP.0000000000003610","article-title":"Outcomes of pediatric liver transplantation in Japan: a report from the registry of the Japanese Liver Transplantation Society","volume":"105","author":"Kasahara","year":"2021","journal-title":"Transplantation"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ajt.2026.07.024_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1396","DOI":"10.1111\/ajt.16945","article-title":"Predictors of survival following liver transplantation for pediatric hepatoblastoma and hepatocellular carcinoma: experience from the Society of Pediatric Liver Transplantation (SPLIT)","volume":"22","author":"Boster","year":"2022","journal-title":"Am J Transplant"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.ajt.2026.07.024_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1011","DOI":"10.1002\/lt.26308","article-title":"Recent improvement in survival outcomes and reappraisal of prognostic factors in pediatric living donor liver transplantation","volume":"28","author":"Oh","year":"2022","journal-title":"Liver Transpl"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.ajt.2026.07.024_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"959","DOI":"10.1037\/a0024768","article-title":"Psychological stress in childhood and susceptibility to the chronic diseases of aging: moving toward a model of behavioral and biological mechanisms","volume":"137","author":"Miller","year":"2011","journal-title":"Psychol Bull"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ajt.2026.07.024_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"547","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2014.05.024","article-title":"Development and validation of the pediatric liver transplantation quality of life: a disease-specific quality of life measure for pediatric liver transplant recipients","volume":"165","author":"Ng","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Pediatr"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ajt.2026.07.024_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1111\/petr.14409","article-title":"Feasibility of using a patient-reported outcome measure into clinical practice following pediatric liver transplantation: the Starzl Network experience","volume":"27","author":"Ng","year":"2023","journal-title":"Pediatr Transplant"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.ajt.2026.07.024_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1454","DOI":"10.1002\/lt.26088","article-title":"What survivorship means to liver transplant recipients: qualitative groundwork for a survivorship conceptual model","volume":"27","author":"Lieber","year":"2021","journal-title":"Liver Transpl"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajt.2026.07.024_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2025.114900","article-title":"Patient-Caregiver discrepancy score: multisite evaluation of a novel pediatric outcome measure","volume":"290","author":"Shemesh","year":"2026","journal-title":"J Pediatr"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.ajt.2026.07.024_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1252","DOI":"10.1002\/lt.25305","article-title":"Cancer after liver transplantation in children and young adults: a population-based study from 4 Nordic countries","volume":"24","author":"Aberg","year":"2018","journal-title":"Liver Transpl"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.ajt.2026.07.024_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2016-3893","article-title":"Cancer risk after pediatric solid organ transplantation","volume":"139","author":"Yanik","year":"2017","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.ajt.2026.07.024_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jceh.2023.09.007","article-title":"Post-transplantation lymphoproliferative disorder (PTLD): in the liver transplant recipient","volume":"14","author":"Janeela","year":"2024","journal-title":"J Clin Exp Hepatol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.ajt.2026.07.024_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjoto.2023.103827","article-title":"High frequency and mortality of head and neck malignancy in organ transplant recipients in Ireland - A national cohort study","volume":"44","author":"Conlon","year":"2023","journal-title":"Am J Otolaryngol"},{"issue":"17","key":"10.1016\/j.ajt.2026.07.024_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1891","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2011.1592","article-title":"Spectrum of cancer risk among US solid organ transplant recipients","volume":"306","author":"Engels","year":"2011","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ajt.2026.07.024_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"161","DOI":"10.1016\/S0168-8278(00)00005-2","article-title":"De novo tumours after liver transplantation in adults. What is the actual risk?","volume":"34","author":"Duvoux","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Hepatol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.ajt.2026.07.024_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e30","DOI":"10.1097\/TP.0000000000003998","article-title":"De novo malignancy after liver transplantation: risk assessment, prevention, and management-guidelines from the ILTS-SETH consensus conference","volume":"106","author":"Colmenero","year":"2022","journal-title":"Transplantation"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.ajt.2026.07.024_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"491","DOI":"10.14309\/ajg.0000000000001105","article-title":"Pregnancy outcomes after liver transplantation: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"116","author":"Valentin","year":"2021","journal-title":"Am J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajt.2026.07.024_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Yodoshi T, Kuenzig ME, Tang F, et al. Donor type, social deprivation, and long-term outcomes in pediatric liver transplantation: a 30-year population-based cohort. Liver Transpl. published online, April 10, 2026. doi:10.1097\/LVT.0000000000000877.","DOI":"10.1097\/LVT.0000000000000877"}],"container-title":["American Journal of Transplantation"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1600613526026894?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1600613526026894?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,23]],"date-time":"2026-08-23T19:44:44Z","timestamp":1787514284000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1600613526026894"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,7]]},"references-count":46,"alternative-id":["S1600613526026894"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ajt.2026.07.024","relation":{},"ISSN":["1600-6135"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1600-6135","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,7]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Socioeconomic disparities in long-term outcomes after pediatric liver transplantation in a universal health care system: a population-based study","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"American Journal of Transplantation","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ajt.2026.07.024","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2026 American Society of Transplantation & American Society of Transplant Surgeons. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights are reserved, including those for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}