{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,17]],"date-time":"2026-09-17T22:45:40Z","timestamp":1789685140469,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,4,1]],"date-time":"2017-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1491004800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,4,1]],"date-time":"2017-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1491004800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,6,23]],"date-time":"2016-06-23T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1466640000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Asian Journal of Urology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,4]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajur.2016.05.007","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,6,26]],"date-time":"2016-06-26T10:00:30Z","timestamp":1466935230000},"page":"111-115","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":40,"title":["Testicular torsion in undescended testis: A persistent challenge"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"4","author":[{"given":"Sahbi","family":"Naouar","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Salem","family":"Braiek","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rafik","family":"El Kamel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajur.2016.05.007_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2605.2007.00770.x","article-title":"The frequency of undescended testis from birth to adulthood: a review","volume":"31","author":"Sijstermans","year":"2008","journal-title":"Int J Androl"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajur.2016.05.007_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"465","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.1800630618","article-title":"Torsion of the testis and allied conditions","volume":"63","author":"Williamson","year":"1976","journal-title":"Br J Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajur.2016.05.007_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"398","DOI":"10.1080\/00015458.2011.11680781","article-title":"Acute abdominal pain: the importance of genital examination","volume":"111","author":"Guta","year":"2011","journal-title":"Acta Chir Belg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajur.2016.05.007_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2287","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5347(06)00329-6","article-title":"Torsion of the cryptorchid testis\u2014can it be salvaged?","volume":"175","author":"Zilberman","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajur.2016.05.007_bib5","first-page":"118","article-title":"Cryptorchid testicular tumour presenting with torsion","volume":"13","author":"Memon","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Coll Physicians Surg Pak"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajur.2016.05.007_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"487","DOI":"10.1007\/s10140-011-0969-0","article-title":"Case report: torsion of a cryptorchid testicle in an infant","volume":"18","author":"Sheref","year":"2011","journal-title":"Emerg Radiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajur.2016.05.007_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"329","DOI":"10.1590\/S1677-55382008000300010","article-title":"Laparoscopic diagnosis and treatment of non palpable testis","volume":"34","author":"Denes","year":"2008","journal-title":"Int Braz J Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajur.2016.05.007_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1507","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.314.7093.1507","article-title":"Risk of testicular cancer\u00a0in cohort of boys with cryptorchidism","volume":"314","author":"Swerdlow","year":"1997","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajur.2016.05.007_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"292","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5347(17)50352-3","article-title":"Structural and ultrastructural modifications of cryptorchid human testes","volume":"13","author":"Gaudio","year":"1984","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajur.2016.05.007_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1291","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5347(17)38071-0","article-title":"Occurrence of testicular cancer in patients operated on for cryptorchidism and inguinal hernia","volume":"146","author":"Pinczowski","year":"1991","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajur.2016.05.007_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"113","DOI":"10.1136\/adc.40.210.113","article-title":"The undescended testis","volume":"40","author":"Johnson","year":"1965","journal-title":"Arch Dis Child"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajur.2016.05.007_bib12","first-page":"335","article-title":"Torsion infarction in ectopic cryptorchidism: a rare entity occurring most commonly with spastic neuromuscular disease","volume":"71","author":"Phillips","year":"1972","journal-title":"Surgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajur.2016.05.007_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"50","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02923966","article-title":"Torsion of an intraabdominal testis tumor presenting as an acute abdomen","volume":"12","author":"Frank","year":"1990","journal-title":"Urol Radiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajur.2016.05.007_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"799","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3468(87)80637-1","article-title":"Torsion of an undescended intraabdominal benign testicular teratoma","volume":"22","author":"Ein","year":"1987","journal-title":"J Pediatr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajur.2016.05.007_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1305","DOI":"10.1016\/S0031-3955(16)36332-5","article-title":"Testicular undescent and torsion","volume":"34","author":"Fonkalsrud","year":"1987","journal-title":"Pediatr Clin North Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajur.2016.05.007_bib16","first-page":"483","article-title":"Torsion of intra-abdominal testicle. Case report","volume":"155","author":"Raskov","year":"1989","journal-title":"Acta Chir Scand"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajur.2016.05.007_bib17","first-page":"31","article-title":"Torsed intraabdominal testis: a rarely considered diagnosis","volume":"7","author":"Osime","year":"2006","journal-title":"Cal J Emerg Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajur.2016.05.007_bib18","series-title":"Campbells urology","first-page":"2353","article-title":"Abnormalities of the testis and scrotum and their surgical management","author":"Schneck","year":"2002"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajur.2016.05.007_bib19","series-title":"Paediatric urology","first-page":"451","article-title":"Abnormalities of the scrotum and the testes","author":"Johnson","year":"1982"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajur.2016.05.007_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.1016\/j.urols.2013.05.007","article-title":"Torsion of undescended testis: clinical, imaging, and surgical findings","volume":"25","author":"Geng","year":"2014","journal-title":"Urol Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajur.2016.05.007_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"722","DOI":"10.1007\/s00247-003-0984-8","article-title":"An infant with testicular torsion in the inguinal canal","volume":"33","author":"Candocia","year":"2003","journal-title":"Pediatr Radiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajur.2016.05.007_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"299","DOI":"10.2484\/rcr.v5i2.299","article-title":"Testicular ascent as a mechanism for intra-abdominal torsion","volume":"5","author":"Plitt","year":"2010","journal-title":"Radiol Case Rep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajur.2016.05.007_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"205","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejrnm.2014.10.005","article-title":"Magnetic resonance imaging for detection of non palpable undescended testes: diagnostic accuracy of diffusion-weighted MRI in comparison with laparoscopic findings","volume":"26","author":"Abd-ElGawad","year":"2015","journal-title":"Egypt J Radiol Nucl Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajur.2016.05.007_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1303","DOI":"10.1016\/S0039-6109(16)43741-2","article-title":"Undescended testis and testicular torsion","volume":"65","author":"Sheldon","year":"1985","journal-title":"Surg Clin North Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajur.2016.05.007_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"793","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2012.10.013","article-title":"Testicular torsion in the inguinal canal in children","volume":"9","author":"Pogoreli\u0107","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Pediatr Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajur.2016.05.007_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"663","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5347(05)63987-0","article-title":"Testicular torsion: direction, degree, duration and disinformation","volume":"169","author":"Sessions","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajur.2016.05.007_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2373","DOI":"10.1097\/01.ju.0000145527.08591.27","article-title":"Spermatic cord torsion with preserved testis perfusion: initial anatomical observations","volume":"172","author":"Bentley","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajur.2016.05.007_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"553","DOI":"10.1016\/0022-3468(94)90090-6","article-title":"Late postoperative results in males treated for testicular torsion during childhood","volume":"24","author":"Tryfonas","year":"1994","journal-title":"J Pediatr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajur.2016.05.007_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"387","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpurol.2007.01.194","article-title":"Predictors of testicular viability in testicular torsion","volume":"3","author":"Cimador","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Pediatr Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ajur.2016.05.007_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e528","DOI":"10.5812\/ijp.528","article-title":"Outcomes of second look exploration in testicular torsion of children","volume":"25","author":"Rouzrokh","year":"2015","journal-title":"Iran J Pediatr"}],"container-title":["Asian Journal of Urology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2214388216300388?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2214388216300388?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,1]],"date-time":"2025-11-01T12:31:12Z","timestamp":1762000272000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S2214388216300388"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,4]]},"references-count":30,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,4]]}},"alternative-id":["S2214388216300388"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ajur.2016.05.007","relation":{},"ISSN":["2214-3882"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2214-3882","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,4]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Testicular torsion in undescended testis: A persistent challenge","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Asian Journal of Urology","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ajur.2016.05.007","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2017 Editorial Office of Asian Journal of Urology. Production and hosting by Elsevier B.V. Ltd.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}