{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,30]],"date-time":"2026-09-30T21:54:35Z","timestamp":1790805275165,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":193,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,10,1]],"date-time":"2015-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1443657600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,10,1]],"date-time":"2015-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1443657600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,5,16]],"date-time":"2015-05-16T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1431734400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Allergology International"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,10]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,6,12]],"date-time":"2015-06-12T01:54:18Z","timestamp":1434074058000},"page":"321-331","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":185,"title":["Sensitization to fungal allergens: Resolved and unresolved issues"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"64","author":[{"given":"Yuma","family":"Fukutomi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Masami","family":"Taniguchi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"58","DOI":"10.1159\/000107578","article-title":"The spectrum of fungal allergy","volume":"145","author":"Simon-Nobbe","year":"2008","journal-title":"Int Arch Allergy Immunol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"176","DOI":"10.1111\/all.12325","article-title":"Fungi: the neglected allergenic sources","volume":"69","author":"Crameri","year":"2014","journal-title":"Allergy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"544","DOI":"10.1067\/mai.2002.128674","article-title":"An update on pollen and fungal spore aerobiology","volume":"110","author":"Burge","year":"2002","journal-title":"J\u00a0Allergy Clin Immunol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"745","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.123.3.745","article-title":"The role of fungal spores in thunderstorm asthma","volume":"123","author":"Dales","year":"2003","journal-title":"Chest"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"759","DOI":"10.1007\/s00484-012-0604-0","article-title":"Changes in concentration of Alternaria and Cladosporium spores during summer storms","volume":"57","author":"Grinn-Gofron","year":"2013","journal-title":"Int J Biometeorol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"280","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaci.2011.12.970","article-title":"Fungi and allergic lower respiratory tract diseases","volume":"129","author":"Knutsen","year":"2012","journal-title":"J\u00a0Allergy Clin Immunol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"610","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaci.2007.04.045","article-title":"Epidemic asthma and the role of the fungal mold Alternaria alternata","volume":"120","author":"Pulimood","year":"2007","journal-title":"J\u00a0Allergy Clin Immunol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"633","DOI":"10.1164\/ajrccm.154.3.8810598","article-title":"Daily asthma severity in relation to personal ozone exposure and outdoor fungal spores","volume":"154","author":"Delfino","year":"1996","journal-title":"Am J Respir Crit Care Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"622","DOI":"10.1289\/ehp.97105622","article-title":"The effect of outdoor fungal spore concentrations on daily asthma severity","volume":"105","author":"Delfino","year":"1997","journal-title":"Environ Health Perspect"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib10","first-page":"1","article-title":"[Airborne fungi during the last ten years in Sagamihara]","volume":"43","author":"Takatori","year":"1994","journal-title":"Arerugi"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"110","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaci.2014.07.002","article-title":"Indoor fungal diversity and asthma: a meta-analysis and systematic review of risk factors","volume":"135","author":"Sharpe","year":"2015","journal-title":"J\u00a0Allergy Clin Immunol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"156","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0668.2010.00692.x","article-title":"Association between indoor mold and asthma among children in Buffalo, New York","volume":"21","author":"Jones","year":"2011","journal-title":"Indoor Air"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"503","DOI":"10.1038\/jes.2009.27","article-title":"Indoor airborne fungi and wheeze in the first year of life among a cohort of infants at risk for asthma","volume":"20","author":"Rosenbaum","year":"2010","journal-title":"J\u00a0Expo Sci Environ Epidemiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"631","DOI":"10.1111\/cea.12281","article-title":"Modifiable factors governing indoor fungal diversity and risk of asthma","volume":"44","author":"Sharpe","year":"2014","journal-title":"Clin Exp Allergy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib15","first-page":"357","article-title":"Seasonal distribution of Alternaria, Aspergillus, Cladosporium and Penicillium species isolated in homes of fungal allergic patients","volume":"16","author":"de Ana","year":"2006","journal-title":"J\u00a0Investig Allergol Clin Immunol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib16","first-page":"87","article-title":"Assessment of indoor air fungi in Western-Anatolia, Turkey","volume":"23","author":"Cetinkaya","year":"2005","journal-title":"Asian Pac J Allergy Immunol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"369","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1440-1592.2004.00356.x","article-title":"Survey of fungal contamination in ordinary houses in Japan","volume":"53","author":"Ara","year":"2004","journal-title":"Allergol Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib18","first-page":"65","article-title":"[A\u00a0survey on the distribution of booklice, other allergenic arthropods, and fungi in houses in Tokyo]","volume":"4","author":"Kawakami","year":"2014","journal-title":"[Urban Pest Manag]"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib19","first-page":"500","article-title":"Allergenic potential of moulds isolated from buildings","volume":"20","author":"Zukiewicz-Sobczak","year":"2013","journal-title":"Ann Agric Environ Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"797","DOI":"10.1016\/j.annepidem.2010.05.012","article-title":"Assessment of allergen sensitization in a general population-based survey (European Community Respiratory Health Survey I)","volume":"20","author":"Bousquet","year":"2010","journal-title":"Ann Epidemiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"301","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1398-9995.2006.01293.x","article-title":"Geographical variation in the prevalence of positive skin tests to environmental aeroallergens in the European Community Respiratory Health Survey I","volume":"62","author":"Bousquet","year":"2007","journal-title":"Allergy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"804","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(06)69290-8","article-title":"Asthma: defining of the persistent adult phenotypes","volume":"368","author":"Wenzel","year":"2006","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1362","DOI":"10.1164\/rccm.201001-0087OC","article-title":"IgE sensitization to Aspergillus fumigatus is associated with reduced lung function in asthma","volume":"182","author":"Fairs","year":"2010","journal-title":"Am J Respir Crit Care Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"248","DOI":"10.1016\/S1081-1206(10)62150-3","article-title":"The prevalence of IgE antibody reactivity against the alkaline serine protease major allergen of Penicillium chrysogenum increases with the age of asthmatic patients","volume":"90","author":"Chou","year":"2003","journal-title":"Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"99","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1439-0507.2008.01644.x","article-title":"Cross-reactivity among fungal allergens: a clinically relevant phenomenon?","volume":"52","author":"Crameri","year":"2009","journal-title":"Mycoses"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"167","DOI":"10.1067\/mai.2002.125601","article-title":"Component-resolved diagnosis with recombinant allergens in patients with cherry allergy","volume":"110","author":"Ballmer-Weber","year":"2002","journal-title":"J\u00a0Allergy Clin Immunol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"348","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2222.2009.03370.x","article-title":"Component-resolved diagnosis from latex allergy by microarray","volume":"40","author":"Ebo","year":"2010","journal-title":"Clin Exp Allergy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"90","DOI":"10.1016\/j.alit.2014.08.004","article-title":"IgE Abs to Der p 1 and Der p 2 as diagnostic markers of house dust mite allergy as defined by a bronchoprovocation test","volume":"64","author":"Minami","year":"2015","journal-title":"Allergol Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1186\/1939-4551-6-17","article-title":"A\u00a0WAO \u2013 ARIA \u2013 GA(2)LEN consensus document on molecular-based allergy diagnostics","volume":"6","author":"Canonica","year":"2013","journal-title":"World Allergy Organ J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"259","DOI":"10.1159\/000057742","article-title":"Recombinant marker allergens: diagnostic gatekeepers for the treatment of allergy","volume":"127","author":"Kazemi-Shirazi","year":"2002","journal-title":"Int Arch Allergy Immunol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"234","DOI":"10.1097\/01.all.0000225166.90768.d6","article-title":"Component-resolved diagnostics in food allergy","volume":"6","author":"Lidholm","year":"2006","journal-title":"Curr Opin Allergy Clin Immunol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"775","DOI":"10.1016\/S0091-6749(99)70287-3","article-title":"The relationships among environmental allergen sensitization, allergen exposure, pulmonary function, and bronchial hyperresponsiveness in the Childhood Asthma Management Program","volume":"104","author":"Nelson","year":"1999","journal-title":"J\u00a0Allergy Clin Immunol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"649","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2222.2010.03645.x","article-title":"Asthma related to Alternaria sensitization: an analysis of skin-test and serum-specific IgE efficiency based on the bronchial provocation test","volume":"41","author":"Fernandez","year":"2011","journal-title":"Clin Exp Allergy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1356","DOI":"10.1164\/ajrccm.155.4.9105079","article-title":"Alternaria as a major allergen for asthma in children raised in a desert environment","volume":"155","author":"Halonen","year":"1997","journal-title":"Am J Respir Crit Care Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"626","DOI":"10.1016\/S0091-6749(98)70170-8","article-title":"Association of sensitization to Alternaria allergens with asthma among school-age children","volume":"101","author":"Perzanowski","year":"1998","journal-title":"J\u00a0Allergy Clin Immunol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"368","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1398-9995.2009.02210.x","article-title":"Alternaria sensitization and allergic rhinitis with or without asthma in the French Six Cities study","volume":"65","author":"Randriamanantany","year":"2010","journal-title":"Allergy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"354","DOI":"10.1007\/s12016-014-8447-6","article-title":"Alternaria alternata and its allergens: a comprehensive review","volume":"47","author":"Kustrzeba-Wojcicka","year":"2014","journal-title":"Clin Rev Allergy Immunol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"208","DOI":"10.1097\/WOX.0b013e3181ba7daf","article-title":"Detection of fungi in indoor environments and fungus-specific IgE sensitization in allergic children","volume":"2","author":"Nambu","year":"2009","journal-title":"World Allergy Organ J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1448","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2222.2012.04001.x","article-title":"Identity of the fungal species present in the homes of asthmatic children","volume":"42","author":"Meng","year":"2012","journal-title":"Clin Exp Allergy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"227","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaci.2003.11.023","article-title":"Alternaria-induced asthma","volume":"113","author":"Bush","year":"2004","journal-title":"J\u00a0Allergy Clin Immunol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"746","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1398-9995.2004.00423.x","article-title":"Alternaria spores at different heights from the ground","volume":"59","author":"Bergamini","year":"2004","journal-title":"Allergy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1733","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2222.2000.00966.x","article-title":"Personal exposure to allergenic pollen and mould spores in inland New South Wales, Australia","volume":"30","author":"Mitakakis","year":"2000","journal-title":"Clin Exp Allergy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"384","DOI":"10.1007\/s11882-009-0056-8","article-title":"Allergens and thunderstorm asthma","volume":"9","author":"Nasser","year":"2009","journal-title":"Curr Allergy Asthma Rep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"191","DOI":"10.1023\/B:AERO.0000006529.51252.2f","article-title":"Long-term trends and regional variation in the aeroallergen Alternaria in Cardiff and Derby UK \u2013 are differences in climate and cereal production having an effect?","volume":"19","author":"Corden","year":"2003","journal-title":"Aerobiologia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"812","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2222.1993.tb00258.x","article-title":"Importance of house dust mite and Alternaria allergens in childhood asthma: an epidemiological study in two climatic regions of Australia","volume":"23","author":"Peat","year":"1993","journal-title":"Clin Exp Allergy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1139","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaci.2007.07.056","article-title":"Asthma cases attributable to atopy: results from the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey","volume":"120","author":"Arbes","year":"2007","journal-title":"J\u00a0Allergy Clin Immunol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.1093\/ije\/29.1.125","article-title":"Sensitization to individual allergens as risk factors for lower FEV1 in young adults. European Community Respiratory Health Survey","volume":"29","author":"Sunyer","year":"2000","journal-title":"Int J Epidemiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"709","DOI":"10.1016\/S0091-6749(99)70247-2","article-title":"Is sensitization to Alternaria alternata a risk factor for severe asthma? A population-based study","volume":"103","author":"Neukirch","year":"1999","journal-title":"J\u00a0Allergy Clin Immunol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"411","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.325.7361.411","article-title":"Sensitisation to airborne moulds and severity of asthma: cross sectional study from European Community respiratory health survey","volume":"325","author":"Zureik","year":"2002","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2466-5-4","article-title":"Mold sensitization is common amongst patients with severe asthma requiring multiple hospital admissions","volume":"5","author":"O'Driscoll","year":"2005","journal-title":"BMC Pulm Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"359","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199102073240602","article-title":"Exposure to an aeroallergen as a possible precipitating factor in respiratory arrest in young patients with asthma","volume":"324","author":"O'Hollaren","year":"1991","journal-title":"N\u00a0Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"501","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1398-9995.2000.00293.x","article-title":"Sensitivity to fungal allergens is a risk factor for life-threatening asthma","volume":"55","author":"Black","year":"2000","journal-title":"Allergy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"935","DOI":"10.1183\/09031936.00097412","article-title":"The influence of sensitisation to pollens and moulds on seasonal variations in asthma attacks","volume":"42","author":"Canova","year":"2013","journal-title":"Eur Respir J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1410","DOI":"10.1111\/all.12254","article-title":"Wheeze in infancy: protection associated with yeasts in house dust contrasts with increased risk associated with yeasts in indoor air and other fungal taxa","volume":"68","author":"Behbod","year":"2013","journal-title":"Allergy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"211","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2222.1993.tb00884.x","article-title":"Predominance of the major allergen (Alt a I) in Alternaria sensitized patients","volume":"23","author":"Kleine-Tebbe","year":"1993","journal-title":"Clin Exp Allergy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"128","DOI":"10.1016\/S0091-6749(99)70124-7","article-title":"Standardization of Alternaria alternata: extraction and quantification of alt a 1 by using an mAb-based 2-site binding assay","volume":"104","author":"Aden","year":"1999","journal-title":"J\u00a0Allergy Clin Immunol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1891","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2222.2001.00745.x","article-title":"IgE and IgG antibody responses to recombinant Alt a 1 as a marker of sensitization to Alternaria in asthma and atopic dermatitis","volume":"31","author":"Vailes","year":"2001","journal-title":"Clin Exp Allergy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1210","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaci.2005.02.012","article-title":"Diagnosis of Alternaria alternata sensitization with natural and recombinant Alt a 1 allergens","volume":"115","author":"Asturias","year":"2005","journal-title":"J\u00a0Allergy Clin Immunol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"443","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2222.2010.03671.x","article-title":"Diagnostic value of Alt a 1, fungal enolase and manganese-dependent superoxide dismutase in the component-resolved diagnosis of allergy to Pleosporaceae","volume":"41","author":"Postigo","year":"2011","journal-title":"Clin Exp Allergy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"388","DOI":"10.1067\/mai.2001.112602","article-title":"Spore germination increases allergen release from Alternaria","volume":"107","author":"Mitakakis","year":"2001","journal-title":"J\u00a0Allergy Clin Immunol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1148","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaci.2011.10.008","article-title":"Predominant localization of the major Alternaria allergen Alt a 1 in the cell wall of airborne spores","volume":"129","author":"Twaroch","year":"2012","journal-title":"J\u00a0Allergy Clin Immunol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"91","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1439-0507.2006.01195.x","article-title":"The major allergen of Alternaria alternata (Alt a 1) is expressed in other members of the Pleosporaceae family","volume":"49","author":"Saenz-de-Santamaria","year":"2006","journal-title":"Mycoses"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"459","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2222.1998.00255.x","article-title":"Indoor airborne fungal spores, house dampness and associations with environmental factors and respiratory health in children","volume":"28","author":"Garrett","year":"1998","journal-title":"Clin Exp Allergy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1398-9995.2003.00013.x","article-title":"Dustborne and airborne fungal propagules represent a different spectrum of fungi with differing relations to home characteristics","volume":"58","author":"Chew","year":"2003","journal-title":"Allergy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"642","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaci.2005.11.003","article-title":"Are atopy and specific IgE to mites and molds important for adult asthma?","volume":"117","author":"Jaakkola","year":"2006","journal-title":"J\u00a0Allergy Clin Immunol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"70","DOI":"10.1159\/000232572","article-title":"Asthma severity according to Global Initiative for Asthma and its determinants: an international study","volume":"151","author":"Cazzoletti","year":"2010","journal-title":"Int Arch Allergy Immunol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1360","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaci.2007.09.019","article-title":"Asthma control in Europe: a real-world evaluation based on an international population-based study","volume":"120","author":"Cazzoletti","year":"2007","journal-title":"J\u00a0Allergy Clin Immunol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"135","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1398-9995.1979.tb01562.x","article-title":"Fungi as a cause of allergic disease","volume":"34","author":"Gravesen","year":"1979","journal-title":"Allergy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"18","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1398-9995.1989.tb00440.x","article-title":"Evaluating the penetration of Cladosporium spores into the human respiratory system on the basis of aerobiological sampling results","volume":"44","author":"Rantio-Lehtimaki","year":"1989","journal-title":"Allergy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16354","DOI":"10.1074\/jbc.M513638200","article-title":"NADP-dependent mannitol dehydrogenase, a major allergen of Cladosporium herbarum","volume":"281","author":"Simon-Nobbe","year":"2006","journal-title":"J\u00a0Biol Chem"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1513","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2222.2006.02582.x","article-title":"Alternaria alternata NADP-dependent mannitol dehydrogenase is an important fungal allergen","volume":"36","author":"Schneider","year":"2006","journal-title":"Clin Exp Allergy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1429","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2222.2003.01783.x","article-title":"Sensitization to fungi: epidemiology, comparative skin tests, and IgE reactivity of fungal extracts","volume":"33","author":"Mari","year":"2003","journal-title":"Clin Exp Allergy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib73","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"26","DOI":"10.1016\/S1081-1206(10)60139-1","article-title":"Household airborne Penicillium associated with peak expiratory flow variability in asthmatic children","volume":"103","author":"Bundy","year":"2009","journal-title":"Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"639","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaci.2012.05.030","article-title":"Infant origins of childhood asthma associated with specific molds","volume":"130","author":"Reponen","year":"2012","journal-title":"J\u00a0Allergy Clin Immunol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib75","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"A781","DOI":"10.1289\/ehp.021100781","article-title":"Levels of household mold associated with respiratory symptoms in the first year of life in a cohort at risk for asthma","volume":"110","author":"Gent","year":"2002","journal-title":"Environ Health Perspect"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"86","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2012.07.005","article-title":"Household mold and dust allergens: exposure, sensitization and childhood asthma morbidity","volume":"118","author":"Gent","year":"2012","journal-title":"Environ Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib77","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"282","DOI":"10.1159\/000024205","article-title":"Alkaline serine proteinase is a major allergen of Aspergillus flavus, a prevalent airborne Aspergillus species in the Taipei area","volume":"119","author":"Chou","year":"1999","journal-title":"Int Arch Allergy Immunol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib78","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"259","DOI":"10.1159\/000024202","article-title":"The importance of serine proteinases as aeroallergens associated with asthma","volume":"119","author":"Shen","year":"1999","journal-title":"Int Arch Allergy Immunol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib79","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"245","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.111.1.245","article-title":"Fatal cases of farmer's lung in a Canadian family. Probable new antigens, Penicillium brevicompactum and P olivicolor","volume":"111","author":"Nakagawa-Yoshida","year":"1997","journal-title":"Chest"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib80","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"383","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2222.1994.tb00251.x","article-title":"Hypersensitivity pneumonitis induced by Penicillium expansum in a home environment","volume":"24","author":"Park","year":"1994","journal-title":"Clin Exp Allergy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib81","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"394","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.87.3.394","article-title":"Fuel chip-induced hypersensitivity pneumonitis caused by Penicillium species","volume":"87","author":"van Assendelft","year":"1985","journal-title":"Chest"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib82","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"685","DOI":"10.1067\/mai.2002.130179","article-title":"Allergic bronchopulmonary Aspergillosis","volume":"110","author":"Greenberger","year":"2002","journal-title":"J\u00a0Allergy Clin Immunol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib83","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"245","DOI":"10.1513\/pats.200909-098AL","article-title":"Allergic fungal rhinitis and rhinosinusitis","volume":"7","author":"Hamilos","year":"2010","journal-title":"Proc Am Thorac Soc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib84","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"321","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaci.2011.11.039","article-title":"Fungal disease of the nose and paranasal sinuses","volume":"129","author":"Thompson","year":"2012","journal-title":"J\u00a0Allergy Clin Immunol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib85","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"501","DOI":"10.2332\/allergolint.12-LE-0421","article-title":"Non occupational chronic hypersensitivity pneumonitis due to Aspergillus fumigatus on leaky walls","volume":"61","author":"Mitsui","year":"2012","journal-title":"Allergol Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib86","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"147","DOI":"10.1016\/S0091-6749(98)70067-3","article-title":"Aspergillus fumigatus is the causative agent of hypersensitivity pneumonitis caused by esparto dust","volume":"102","author":"Quirce","year":"1998","journal-title":"J\u00a0Allergy Clin Immunol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib87","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"260","DOI":"10.1080\/00039896.1993.9940370","article-title":"Hypersensitivity pneumonitis resulting from Aspergillus fumigatus in a greenhouse","volume":"48","author":"Yoshida","year":"1993","journal-title":"Arch Environ Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib88","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"261","DOI":"10.1183\/09059180.00009010","article-title":"Concurrent allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis and aspergilloma: is it a more severe form of the disease?","volume":"19","author":"Shah","year":"2010","journal-title":"Eur Respir Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib89","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14","DOI":"10.1186\/2045-7022-4-14","article-title":"Fungal allergy in asthma-state of the art and research needs","volume":"4","author":"Denning","year":"2014","journal-title":"Clin Transl Allergy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib90","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e61105","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0061105","article-title":"Diagnostic performance of various tests and criteria employed in allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis: a latent class analysis","volume":"8","author":"Agarwal","year":"2013","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib91","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"782","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2222.2012.03987.x","article-title":"Isolation of filamentous fungi from sputum in asthma is associated with reduced post-bronchodilator FEV1","volume":"42","author":"Agbetile","year":"2012","journal-title":"Clin Exp Allergy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib92","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1351","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.12-1363","article-title":"IgE-mediated immune responses and airway detection of Aspergillus and Candida in adult cystic fibrosis","volume":"143","author":"Baxter","year":"2013","journal-title":"Chest"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib93","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"64","DOI":"10.1183\/09031936.00162912","article-title":"Aspergillus fumigatus during stable state and exacerbations of COPD","volume":"43","author":"Bafadhel","year":"2014","journal-title":"Eur Respir J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib94","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"850","DOI":"10.5588\/ijtld.13.0838","article-title":"Prevalence of Aspergillus sensitisation in pulmonary tuberculosis-related fibrocavitary disease","volume":"18","author":"Dhooria","year":"2014","journal-title":"Int J Tuberc Lung Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib95","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1749-6632.2012.06816.x","article-title":"Aspergillus bronchitis without significant immunocompromise","volume":"1272","author":"Chrdle","year":"2012","journal-title":"Ann N Y Acad Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib96","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1003743","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.ppat.1003743","article-title":"Aspergillus fumigatus\u2013what makes the species a ubiquitous human fungal pathogen?","volume":"9","author":"Kwon-Chung","year":"2013","journal-title":"PLoS Pathog"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib97","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1585","DOI":"10.1128\/EC.00192-06","article-title":"Upstream and downstream regulation of asexual development in Aspergillus fumigatus","volume":"5","author":"Mah","year":"2006","journal-title":"Eukaryot Cell"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib98","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"123","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.13-2129","article-title":"Current asthma in schoolchildren is related to fungal spores in classrooms","volume":"146","author":"Chen","year":"2014","journal-title":"Chest"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib99","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"679","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1398-9995.2010.02542.x","article-title":"Aspergillus sensitization is associated with airflow limitation and bronchiectasis in severe asthma","volume":"66","author":"Menzies","year":"2011","journal-title":"Allergy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"615","DOI":"10.1183\/09031936.06.00074705","article-title":"The link between fungi and severe asthma: a summary of the evidence","volume":"27","author":"Denning","year":"2006","journal-title":"Eur Respir J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib101","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1487","DOI":"10.1183\/09031936.00139513","article-title":"Treatment options in severe fungal asthma and allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis","volume":"43","author":"Moss","year":"2014","journal-title":"Eur Respir J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib102","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"275","DOI":"10.1111\/ina.12020","article-title":"Isolation of Aspergillus fumigatus from sputum is associated with elevated airborne levels in homes of patients with asthma","volume":"23","author":"Fairs","year":"2013","journal-title":"Indoor Air"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib103","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1529","DOI":"10.1084\/jem.172.5.1529","article-title":"Aspergillus fumigatus allergen I, a major IgE-binding protein, is a member of the mitogillin family of cytotoxins","volume":"172","author":"Arruda","year":"1990","journal-title":"J\u00a0Exp Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib104","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1080\/13693780600972907","article-title":"Genomic analysis of allergen genes in Aspergillus spp: the relevance of genomics to everyday research","volume":"45","author":"Bowyer","year":"2007","journal-title":"Med Mycol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1166","DOI":"10.1016\/0091-6749(92)90301-H","article-title":"Aspergillus fumigatus: identification of 16, 18, and 45 kd antigens recognized by human IgG and IgE antibodies and murine monoclonal antibodies","volume":"89","author":"Arruda","year":"1992","journal-title":"J\u00a0Allergy Clin Immunol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib106","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"326","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2222.1993.tb00330.x","article-title":"Environmental exposure to Aspergillus fumigatus allergen (Asp f I)","volume":"23","author":"Sporik","year":"1993","journal-title":"Clin Exp Allergy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib107","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"641","DOI":"10.1067\/mai.2001.114118","article-title":"Quantitation of the major fungal allergens, Alt a 1 and Asp f 1, in commercial allergenic products","volume":"107","author":"Vailes","year":"2001","journal-title":"J\u00a0Allergy Clin Immunol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib108","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"821","DOI":"10.1016\/S0091-6749(97)80017-6","article-title":"Purification of a major allergen, Asp f 2 binding to IgE in allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis, from culture filtrate of Aspergillus fumigatus","volume":"99","author":"Banerjee","year":"1997","journal-title":"J\u00a0Allergy Clin Immunol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib109","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"698","DOI":"10.1016\/0091-6749(93)90013-6","article-title":"Isolation and characterization of a major allergenic component (gp55) of Aspergillus fumigatus","volume":"92","author":"Teshima","year":"1993","journal-title":"J\u00a0Allergy Clin Immunol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"251","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2164-7-251","article-title":"Comparative genomics of fungal allergens and epitopes shows widespread distribution of closely related allergen and epitope orthologues","volume":"7","author":"Bowyer","year":"2006","journal-title":"BMC Genomics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib111","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"988","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2222.2000.00837.x","article-title":"Selected recombinant Aspergillus fumigatus allergens bind specifically to IgE in ABPA","volume":"30","author":"Kurup","year":"2000","journal-title":"Clin Exp Allergy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib112","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1956","DOI":"10.1164\/ajrccm.156.6.9702087","article-title":"Allergens of Aspergillus fumigatus and Candida boidinii share IgE-binding epitopes","volume":"156","author":"Hemmann","year":"1997","journal-title":"Am J Respir Crit Care Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib113","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"99","DOI":"10.1159\/000023889","article-title":"Recombinant Aspergillus fumigatus allergens: from the nucleotide sequences to clinical applications","volume":"115","author":"Crameri","year":"1998","journal-title":"Int Arch Allergy Immunol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib114","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"181","DOI":"10.1159\/000066780","article-title":"Immunobiology of fungal allergens","volume":"129","author":"Kurup","year":"2002","journal-title":"Int Arch Allergy Immunol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1024","DOI":"10.1016\/0091-6749(93)90215-2","article-title":"Isolation and characterization of a recombinant heat shock protein of Aspergillus fumigatus","volume":"91","author":"Kumar","year":"1993","journal-title":"J\u00a0Allergy Clin Immunol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib116","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"181","DOI":"10.1159\/000053862","article-title":"cDNA cloning and immunological characterization of a newly identified enolase allergen from Penicillium citrinum and Aspergillus fumigatus","volume":"127","author":"Lai","year":"2002","journal-title":"Int Arch Allergy Immunol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib117","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"41","DOI":"10.1042\/BJ20051708","article-title":"Analysis of the cross-reactivity and of the 1.5 A crystal structure of the Malassezia sympodialis Mala s 6 allergen, a member of the cyclophilin pan-allergen family","volume":"396","author":"Glaser","year":"2006","journal-title":"Biochem J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib118","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"240","DOI":"10.1006\/bbrc.1998.8944","article-title":"Identification and cloning of two novel allergens from the lipophilic yeast, Malassezia furfur","volume":"248","author":"Yasueda","year":"1998","journal-title":"Biochem Biophys Res Commun"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib119","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"292","DOI":"10.1159\/000063862","article-title":"Immunological and structural analysis of IgE-mediated cross-reactivity between manganese superoxide dismutases","volume":"128","author":"Fluckiger","year":"2002","journal-title":"Int Arch Allergy Immunol"},{"issue":"Suppl.\u00a01","key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S189","DOI":"10.1080\/13693780500064763","article-title":"Aspergillus antigens: which are important?","volume":"43","author":"Kurup","year":"2005","journal-title":"Med Mycol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib121","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1211","DOI":"10.1093\/intimm\/10.8.1211","article-title":"Disease-specific recombinant allergens for the diagnosis of allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis","volume":"10","author":"Crameri","year":"1998","journal-title":"Int Immunol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib122","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"601","DOI":"10.1016\/S0091-6749(99)70330-1","article-title":"Skin test reactivity to 2 recombinant Aspergillus fumigatus allergens in A fumigatus-sensitized asthmatic subjects allows diagnostic separation of allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis from fungal sensitization","volume":"104","author":"Hemmann","year":"1999","journal-title":"J\u00a0Allergy Clin Immunol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib123","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1144","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1398-9995.2009.02029.x","article-title":"Molecular and immunological characterization of Asp f 34, a novel major cell wall allergen of Aspergillus fumigatus","volume":"64","author":"Glaser","year":"2009","journal-title":"Allergy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib124","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"287","DOI":"10.1080\/13693780701191373","article-title":"Update on the genus Malassezia","volume":"45","author":"Ashbee","year":"2007","journal-title":"Med Mycol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib125","first-page":"179","article-title":"[The 50th Anniversary Educational Symposium of the Japanese Society for medical Mycology: Mycological study on Malassezia]","volume":"48","author":"Sugita","year":"2007","journal-title":"Nihon Ishinkin Gakkai Zasshi"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib126","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"263","DOI":"10.1099\/00221287-32-2-263","article-title":"The requirement of fatty acids by Pityrosporum ovale","volume":"32","author":"Shifrine","year":"1963","journal-title":"J\u00a0Gen Microbiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib127","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1273","DOI":"10.1016\/S0091-6749(99)70024-2","article-title":"Use of specific IgE in assessing the relevance of fungal and dust mite allergens to atopic dermatitis: a comparison with asthmatic and nonasthmatic control subjects","volume":"104","author":"Scalabrin","year":"1999","journal-title":"J\u00a0Allergy Clin Immunol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"460","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1024967426025","article-title":"IgE and IgG antibodies to Malassezia spp. yeast extract in patients with atopic dermatitis","volume":"135","author":"Arzumanyan","year":"2003","journal-title":"Bull Exp Biol Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib129","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2414","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.jid.5700431","article-title":"Sensitization to the yeast Malassezia sympodialis is specific for extrinsic and intrinsic atopic eczema","volume":"126","author":"Casagrande","year":"2006","journal-title":"J\u00a0Invest Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.1159\/000086438","article-title":"Head and neck atopic dermatitis and Malassezia-furfur-specific IgE antibodies","volume":"211","author":"Bayrou","year":"2005","journal-title":"Dermatology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib131","first-page":"645670","article-title":"Anti-Malassezia-specific IgE antibodies production in Japanese patients with head and neck atopic dermatitis: relationship between the level of specific IgE antibody and the Colonization frequency of Cutaneous malassezia species and clinical severity","volume":"2011","author":"Zhang","year":"2011","journal-title":"J\u00a0Allergy (Cairo)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib132","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"226","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2230.1999.00460.x","article-title":"Head and neck dermatitis: the role of Malassezia furfur, topical steroid use and environmental factors in its causation","volume":"24","author":"Kim","year":"1999","journal-title":"Clin Exp Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib133","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1056","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1398-9995.2000.00782.x","article-title":"The relevance of skin prick tests for Pityrosporum ovale in patients with head and neck dermatitis","volume":"55","author":"Devos","year":"2000","journal-title":"Allergy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib134","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"120","DOI":"10.1097\/DER.0000000000000040","article-title":"IgE-mediated sensitization to Malassezia in atopic dermatitis: more common in male patients and in head and neck type","volume":"25","author":"Brodska","year":"2014","journal-title":"Dermatitis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"357","DOI":"10.1080\/000155500459303","article-title":"IgE antibodies to Malassezia furfur, M.\u00a0sympodialis and Pityrosporum orbiculare in patients with atopic dermatitis, seborrheic eczema or pityriasis versicolor, and identification of respective allergens","volume":"80","author":"Mayser","year":"2000","journal-title":"Acta Derm Venereol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib136","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"445","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-3083.2004.00963.x","article-title":"Treatment of head and neck dermatitis comparing itraconazole 200 mg and 400 mg daily for 1 week with placebo","volume":"18","author":"Svejgaard","year":"2004","journal-title":"J\u00a0Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib137","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.1159\/000092596","article-title":"Treatment of head and neck dermatitis with ciclopiroxolamine cream\u2013results of a double-blind, placebo-controlled study","volume":"19","author":"Mayser","year":"2006","journal-title":"Skin Pharmacol Physiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib138","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"480","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2014.04.045","article-title":"A\u00a0retrospective descriptive study of oral azole antifungal agents in patients with patch test-negative head and neck predominant atopic dermatitis","volume":"71","author":"Kaffenberger","year":"2014","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Acad Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib139","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1080\/00015550410022276","article-title":"The prevalence of Malassezia yeasts in patients with atopic dermatitis, seborrhoeic dermatitis and healthy controls","volume":"85","author":"Sandstrom Falk","year":"2005","journal-title":"Acta Derm Venereol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"625","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1348-0421.2011.00364.x","article-title":"Characterization of the skin fungal microbiota in patients with atopic dermatitis and in healthy subjects","volume":"55","author":"Zhang","year":"2011","journal-title":"Microbiol Immunol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib141","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"479","DOI":"10.1080\/13693780310001615367","article-title":"Detection of Mala f and Mala s allergen sequences within the genus Malassezia","volume":"41","author":"Andersson","year":"2003","journal-title":"Med Mycol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib142","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"306","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1398-9995.2003.00082.x","article-title":"IgE-reactivity to seven Malassezia species","volume":"58","author":"Zargari","year":"2003","journal-title":"Allergy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib143","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.1002\/1521-4141(200201)32:1<10::AID-IMMU10>3.0.CO;2-I","article-title":"Cyclophilins, a new family of cross-reactive allergens","volume":"32","author":"Fluckiger","year":"2002","journal-title":"Eur J Immunol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib144","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"156","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1523-1747.1999.00661.x","article-title":"Selective cloning of allergens from the skin colonizing yeast Malassezia furfur by phage surface display technology","volume":"113","author":"Lindborg","year":"1999","journal-title":"J\u00a0Invest Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1885","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1432-1033.2004.04098.x","article-title":"Cloning, expression and characterization of two new IgE-binding proteins from the yeast Malassezia sympodialis with sequence similarities to heat shock proteins and manganese superoxide dismutase","volume":"271","author":"Andersson","year":"2004","journal-title":"Eur J Biochem"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib146","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"389","DOI":"10.4049\/jimmunol.178.1.389","article-title":"Cross-reactivity and 1.4-A crystal structure of Malassezia sympodialis thioredoxin (Mala s 13), a member of a new pan-allergen family","volume":"178","author":"Limacher","year":"2007","journal-title":"J\u00a0Immunol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib147","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"551","DOI":"10.1111\/j.0906-6705.2005.00328.x","article-title":"Candida albicans-specific lymphoproliferative and cytokine (IL-4 and IFN-gamma) responses in atopic eczema dermatitis syndrome. Evidence of CD4\/CD8 and CD3\/CD16+CD56 ratio elevations in\u00a0vitro","volume":"14","author":"Kosonen","year":"2005","journal-title":"Exp Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib148","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"877","DOI":"10.1016\/S0091-6749(99)70433-1","article-title":"Immunologic characterization of natural and recombinant Mal f 1 yeast allergen","volume":"103","author":"Zargari","year":"1999","journal-title":"J\u00a0Allergy Clin Immunol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib149","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4355","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1432-1327.2000.01475.x","article-title":"Cloning, characterization and expression of complete coding sequences of three IgE binding Malassezia furfur allergens, Mal f 7, Mal f 8 and Mal f 9","volume":"267","author":"Rasool","year":"2000","journal-title":"Eur J Biochem"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"282","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1346-8138.1999.tb03473.x","article-title":"An assessment of the role of Candida albicans antigen in atopic dermatitis","volume":"26","author":"Morita","year":"1999","journal-title":"J\u00a0Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib151","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"332","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2222.1993.tb00331.x","article-title":"Candida albicans and atopic dermatitis","volume":"23","author":"Savolainen","year":"1993","journal-title":"Clin Exp Allergy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib152","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1393","DOI":"10.1001\/archderm.1994.01690110059007","article-title":"IgE-mediated hypersensitivity and contact sensitivity to multiple environmental allergens in atopic dermatitis","volume":"130","author":"Tanaka","year":"1994","journal-title":"Arch Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib153","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"545","DOI":"10.1128\/CMR.15.4.545-563.2002","article-title":"Atopic dermatitis and fungi","volume":"15","author":"Faergemann","year":"2002","journal-title":"Clin Microbiol Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib154","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"90","DOI":"10.1111\/myc.1990.33.2.90","article-title":"Fungal flora of human faeces in psoriasis and atopic dermatitis","volume":"33","author":"Buslau","year":"1990","journal-title":"Mycoses"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"401","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1398-9995.1993.tb00737.x","article-title":"Allergens of Pityrosporum ovale and Candida albicans. II. Physicochemical characterization","volume":"48","author":"Doekes","year":"1993","journal-title":"Allergy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib156","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"394","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1398-9995.1993.tb00736.x","article-title":"Allergens of Pityrosporum ovale and Candida albicans. I. Cross-reactivity of IgE-binding components","volume":"48","author":"Doekes","year":"1993","journal-title":"Allergy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib157","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"318","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2222.1994.tb00241.x","article-title":"Determination of IgE antibodies to Candida albicans mannan with nitrocellulose-RAST in patients with atopic diseases","volume":"24","author":"Nermes","year":"1994","journal-title":"Clin Exp Allergy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib158","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"343","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2222.1981.tb01604.x","article-title":"Relationship between the results of skin, conjunctival and bronchial tests and RAST with Candida albicans in patients with asthma","volume":"11","author":"Akiyama","year":"1981","journal-title":"Clin Allergy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib159","first-page":"309","article-title":"Clinical features of patients showing Candida hypersensitivity: an observational study","volume":"14","author":"Asero","year":"2004","journal-title":"J\u00a0Investig Allergol Clin Immunol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"283","DOI":"10.1016\/S1081-1206(10)63299-1","article-title":"Nasal polyposis: a study of its association with airborne allergen hypersensitivity","volume":"86","author":"Asero","year":"2001","journal-title":"Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib161","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"167","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2249.2005.02891.x","article-title":"Association between atopy and recurrent vaginal candidiasis","volume":"142","author":"Neves","year":"2005","journal-title":"Clin Exp Immunol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib162","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"334","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1439-0507.2008.01601.x","article-title":"Patients with chronic urticaria exhibit increased rates of sensitisation to Candida albicans, but not to common moulds","volume":"52","author":"Staubach","year":"2009","journal-title":"Mycoses"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib163","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"945","DOI":"10.1111\/all.12157","article-title":"Frequent sensitization to Candida albicans and profilins in adult eosinophilic esophagitis","volume":"68","author":"Simon","year":"2013","journal-title":"Allergy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib164","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"191","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2222.1989.tb02363.x","article-title":"Allergenic components of Candida albicans identified by immunoblot analysis","volume":"19","author":"Shen","year":"1989","journal-title":"Clin Exp Allergy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1157","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1398-9995.2003.00275.x","article-title":"Characterization of a novel Candida albicans 29 kDa IgE-binding protein\u2013purification, cDNA isolation and heterologous expression of Cand a 3","volume":"58","author":"Chou","year":"2003","journal-title":"Allergy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib166","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"400","DOI":"10.1128\/MMBR.67.3.400-428.2003","article-title":"Candida albicans secreted aspartyl proteinases in virulence and pathogenesis","volume":"67","author":"Naglik","year":"2003","journal-title":"Microbiol Mol Biol Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib167","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"778","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1398-9995.1994.tb02102.x","article-title":"Atopic asthma caused by Candida albicans acid protease: case reports","volume":"49","author":"Akiyama","year":"1994","journal-title":"Allergy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib168","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"887","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1398-9995.1996.tb04489.x","article-title":"Allergenicity of acid protease secreted by Candida albicans","volume":"51","author":"Akiyama","year":"1996","journal-title":"Allergy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib169","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S44","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaci.2006.11.191","article-title":"IL-5 production in response to Candida albicans Secretory Aspartic protease 2 is associated with isolated late-phase bronchial response upon inhalation challenge","volume":"119","author":"Mori","year":"2007","journal-title":"J\u00a0Allergy Clin Immunol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"229","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1468-3083.2001.00214.x","article-title":"Tinea capitis in Europe: new perspective on an old problem","volume":"15","author":"Hay","year":"2001","journal-title":"J\u00a0Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib171","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"208","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1439-0507.2003.00864.x","article-title":"An epidemiological and clinical study of untreated patients with tinea pedis within a company in Japan","volume":"46","author":"Maruyama","year":"2003","journal-title":"Mycoses"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib172","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"189","DOI":"10.1067\/mjd.2003.109","article-title":"Tinea capitis in Cleveland: survey of elementary school students","volume":"48","author":"Ghannoum","year":"2003","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Acad Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib173","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"547","DOI":"10.1067\/mai.2000.104381","article-title":"Trichophyton-specific IgE in patients with dermatophytosis is not associated with aeroallergen sensitivity","volume":"105","author":"Escalante","year":"2000","journal-title":"J\u00a0Allergy Clin Immunol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib174","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"558","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1398-9995.2001.056006558.x","article-title":"Trichophyton sensitivity in allergic and nonallergic asthma","volume":"56","author":"Mungan","year":"2001","journal-title":"Allergy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"859","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(89)92863-8","article-title":"Trichophyton asthma: sensitisation of bronchi and upper airways to dermatophyte antigen","volume":"1","author":"Ward","year":"1989","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib176","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"250","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-3083.1999.tb01039.x","article-title":"Asthma induced by allergy to Trichophyton rubrum","volume":"12","author":"Elewski","year":"1999","journal-title":"J\u00a0Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib177","first-page":"454","article-title":"Trichophyton allergy in a 24-year-old man with \u201cintrinsic\u201d asthma","volume":"56","author":"Platts-Mills","year":"1986","journal-title":"Ann Allergy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib178","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"498","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2222.1992.tb00153.x","article-title":"The association of perennial rhinitis with Trichophyton infection","volume":"22","author":"Kivity","year":"1992","journal-title":"Clin Exp Allergy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib179","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"541","DOI":"10.1016\/S0091-6749(99)70321-0","article-title":"Treatment of late-onset asthma with fluconazole","volume":"104","author":"Ward","year":"1999","journal-title":"J\u00a0Allergy Clin Immunol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib180","first-page":"207","article-title":"[A\u00a0case of bronchial asthma caused by occupational exposure to Trichophyton]","volume":"60","author":"Hoshi","year":"2011","journal-title":"Arerugi"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib181","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"309","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2222.1983.tb02605.x","article-title":"Human nail dust and precipitating antibodies to Trichophyton rubrum in chiropodists","volume":"13","author":"Davies","year":"1983","journal-title":"Clin Allergy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib182","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"898","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.08-1783","article-title":"Specific IgE response to Trichophyton and asthma severity","volume":"135","author":"Matsuoka","year":"2009","journal-title":"Chest"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib183","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"30","DOI":"10.1128\/CMR.18.1.30-43.2005","article-title":"Allergy and dermatophytes","volume":"18","author":"Woodfolk","year":"2005","journal-title":"Clin Microbiol Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib184","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"154","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2222.1993.tb00311.x","article-title":"Sequence similarity between a major allergen from the dermatophyte Trichophyton tonsurans and exo 1,3-beta-glucanase","volume":"23","author":"Stewart","year":"1993","journal-title":"Clin Exp Allergy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"96","DOI":"10.4049\/jimmunol.147.1.96","article-title":"Trichophyton tonsurans allergen. I. Characterization of a protein that causes immediate but not delayed hypersensitivity","volume":"147","author":"Deuell","year":"1991","journal-title":"J\u00a0Immunol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib186","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1695","DOI":"10.4049\/jimmunol.156.4.1695","article-title":"Definition of a Trichophyton protein associated with delayed hypersensitivity in humans. Evidence for immediate (IgE and IgG4) and delayed hypersensitivity to a single protein","volume":"156","author":"Woodfolk","year":"1996","journal-title":"J\u00a0Immunol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib187","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4379","DOI":"10.4049\/jimmunol.165.8.4379","article-title":"Distinct human T cell repertoires mediate immediate and delayed-type hypersensitivity to the Trichophyton antigen, Tri r 2","volume":"165","author":"Woodfolk","year":"2000","journal-title":"J\u00a0Immunol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib188","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"29489","DOI":"10.1074\/jbc.273.45.29489","article-title":"Trichophyton antigens associated with IgE antibodies and delayed type hypersensitivity. Sequence homology to two families of serine proteinases","volume":"273","author":"Woodfolk","year":"1998","journal-title":"J\u00a0Biol Chem"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib189","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"160","DOI":"10.2169\/internalmedicine.39.160","article-title":"Mucoid impaction caused by monokaryotic mycelium of Schizophyllum commune in association with bronchiectasis","volume":"39","author":"Miyazaki","year":"2000","journal-title":"Intern Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"450","DOI":"10.1111\/cea.12260","article-title":"Glucoamylase is a major allergen of Schizophyllum commune","volume":"44","author":"Toyotome","year":"2014","journal-title":"Clin Exp Allergy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib191","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"205","DOI":"10.3314\/mmj.52.205","article-title":"Sensitization to Bjerkandera adusta enhances severity of cough symptom in patients with fungus-associated chronic cough (FACC)","volume":"52","author":"Ogawa","year":"2011","journal-title":"Med Mycol J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib192","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"782","DOI":"10.1093\/mmy\/myu047","article-title":"Recognizing filamentous basidiomycetes as agents of human disease: a review","volume":"52","author":"Chowdhary","year":"2014","journal-title":"Med Mycol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007_bib193","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1439-0507.2012.02190.x","article-title":"Schizophyllum commune as an emerging fungal pathogen: a review and report of two cases","volume":"56","author":"Chowdhary","year":"2013","journal-title":"Mycoses"}],"container-title":["Allergology International"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1323893015001161?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1323893015001161?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,22]],"date-time":"2025-10-22T18:06:19Z","timestamp":1761156379000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1323893015001161"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2015,10]]},"references-count":193,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,10]]}},"alternative-id":["S1323893015001161"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007","relation":{},"ISSN":["1323-8930"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1323-8930","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2015,10]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Sensitization to fungal allergens: Resolved and unresolved issues","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Allergology International","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.alit.2015.05.007","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2015 Japanese Society of Allergology. Production and hosting by Elsevier B.V.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}