{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,3]],"date-time":"2025-12-03T17:43:42Z","timestamp":1764783822947},"reference-count":51,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,3,1]],"date-time":"2016-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1456790400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,10,23]],"date-time":"2015-10-23T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1445558400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"University of Florida IRB","award":["556-2011"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["556-2011"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["ajpm-online.net","clinicalkey.jp","clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.fr","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["American Journal of Preventive Medicine"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,3]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2015.09.025","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,12,14]],"date-time":"2015-12-14T14:05:39Z","timestamp":1450101939000},"page":"e73-e80","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":16,"title":["Maryland Alcohol Sales Tax and Sexually Transmitted Infections"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"50","author":[{"given":"Stephanie A.S.","family":"Staras","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Melvin D.","family":"Livingston","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Alexander C.","family":"Wagenaar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2015.09.025_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"187","DOI":"10.1097\/OLQ.0b013e318286bb53","article-title":"Sexually transmitted infections among U.S. women and men: prevalence and incidence estimates, 2008","volume":"40","author":"Satterwhite","year":"2013","journal-title":"Sex Transm Dis"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2015.09.025_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1136\/sti.75.1.3","article-title":"From epidemiological synergy to public health policy and practice: the contribution of other sexually transmitted diseases to sexual transmission of HIV infection","volume":"75","author":"Fleming","year":"1999","journal-title":"Sex Transm Infect"},{"issue":"6, Part 2","key":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2015.09.025_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1771","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9378(91)90559-A","article-title":"Genital chlamydial infections: epidemiology and reproductive sequelae","volume":"164","author":"Cates","year":"1991","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2015.09.025_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9\u221212","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1096-9896(199909)189:1<12::AID-PATH431>3.0.CO;2-F","article-title":"Human papillomavirus is a necessary cause of invasive cervical cancer worldwide","volume":"189","author":"Walboomers","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Pathol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2015.09.025_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"232","DOI":"10.1097\/OLQ.0b013e3181901e32","article-title":"Sexual partner characteristics and sexually transmitted diseases among adolescents and young adults","volume":"36","author":"Staras","year":"2009","journal-title":"Sex Transm Dis"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2015.09.025_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"92","DOI":"10.1097\/OLQ.0b013e31823e2ff7","article-title":"Chlamydia trachomatis trends in the United States among persons 14 to 39 years of age, 1999\u22122008","volume":"39","author":"Datta","year":"2012","journal-title":"Sex Transm Dis"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2015.09.025_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1097\/OLQ.0b013e318231cd5d","article-title":"Prevalence of neisseria gonorrhoeae infections among men and women entering the National Job Training Program\u2014United States, 2004\u22122009","volume":"39","author":"Bradley","year":"2012","journal-title":"Sex Transm Dis"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2015.09.025_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"217","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2009.11.005","article-title":"The effectiveness of tax policy interventions for reducing excessive alcohol consumption and related harms","volume":"38","author":"Elder","year":"2010","journal-title":"Am J Prev Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2015.09.025_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"179","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1360-0443.2008.02438.x","article-title":"Effects of beverage alcohol price and tax levels on drinking: a meta-analysis of 1003 estimates from 112 studies","volume":"104","author":"Wagenaar","year":"2009","journal-title":"Addiction"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2015.09.025_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"159","DOI":"10.1007\/s00038-009-0095-x","article-title":"Alcohol consumption and risk of incident human immunodeficiency virus infection: a meta-analysis","volume":"55","author":"Baliunas","year":"2010","journal-title":"Int J Public Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2015.09.025_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jadohealth.2008.05.008","article-title":"Alcohol, helping young adults to have unprotected sex with casual partners: findings from a daily diary study of alcohol use and sexual behavior","volume":"44","author":"Kiene","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Adolescent Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2015.09.025_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"99","DOI":"10.7895\/ijadr.v2i1.45","article-title":"An update on alcohol use and risk of HIV infection in sub-Saharan Africa: meta-analysis and future research directions","volume":"2","author":"Woolf-King","year":"2013","journal-title":"Int J Alcohol Drug Res"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2015.09.025_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"729","DOI":"10.1007\/s10461-007-9342-4","article-title":"A daily process investigation of alcohol-involved sexual risk behavior among economically disadvantaged problem drinkers living with HIV\/AIDS","volume":"12","author":"Barta","year":"2008","journal-title":"AIDS Behav"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2015.09.025_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"156","DOI":"10.1097\/01.olq.0000151418.03899.97","article-title":"Is there an association between alcohol consumption and sexually transmitted diseases? A systematic review","volume":"32","author":"Cook","year":"2005","journal-title":"Sex Transm Dis"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2015.09.025_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.2174\/1874473711205020117","article-title":"The association between alcohol use and sexual risk behaviors among African American women across three developmental periods: a review","volume":"5","author":"Sales","year":"2012","journal-title":"Curr Drug Abuse Rev"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2015.09.025_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"572","DOI":"10.1007\/s11524-015-9944-5","article-title":"HIV sexual risk and syndemics among women in three urban areas in the United States: analysis from HVTN 906","volume":"92","author":"Koblin","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Urban Health"},{"issue":"1\u22122","key":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2015.09.025_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"101","DOI":"10.1016\/j.drugalcdep.2008.11.008","article-title":"The associations of binge alcohol use with HIV\/STI risk and diagnosis among heterosexual African American men","volume":"101","author":"Raj","year":"2009","journal-title":"Drug Alcohol Depend"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2015.09.025_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2270","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.2009.186007","article-title":"Effects of alcohol tax and price policies on morbidity and mortality: a systematic review","volume":"100","author":"Wagenaar","year":"2010","journal-title":"Am J Public Health"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2015.09.025_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"904","DOI":"10.1111\/add.12493","article-title":"Heterogeneous population effects of an alcohol excise tax increase on sexually transmitted infections morbidity","volume":"109","author":"Staras","year":"2014","journal-title":"Addiction"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2015.09.025_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"263","DOI":"10.1257\/000282805774669899","article-title":"An investigation of the effects of alcohol consumption and alcohol policies on youth risky sexual behaviors","volume":"95","author":"Markowitz","year":"2005","journal-title":"Am Econ Rev"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2015.09.025_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"215","DOI":"10.1086\/467453","article-title":"Sex under the influence: the effect of alcohol policy on sexually transmitted disease rates in the United States","volume":"43","author":"Chesson","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Law Econ"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2015.09.025_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"383","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1360-0443.2009.02721.x","article-title":"Policy options for alcohol price regulation: the importance of modelling population heterogeneity","volume":"105","author":"Meier","year":"2010","journal-title":"Addiction"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2015.09.025_bib23","first-page":"e1","article-title":"Effects of a 2009 Illinois alcohol tax increase on fatal motor vehicle crashes","author":"Wagenaar","year":"2015","journal-title":"Am J Public Health"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2015.09.025_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1145","DOI":"10.1257\/aer.99.4.1145","article-title":"Salience and taxation: theory and evidence","volume":"99","author":"Chetty","year":"2009","journal-title":"Am Econ Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2015.09.025_bib25","series-title":"Current Clinical Medicine","first-page":"748","article-title":"Sexually transmitted diseases","author":"Shrestha","year":"2010"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2015.09.025_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"325","DOI":"10.1007\/s00357-014-9163-x","article-title":"Robust functional supervised classification for time series","volume":"31","author":"Alonso","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Classif"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2015.09.025_bib27","first-page":"1","article-title":"TSclust: An R package for time series clustering","volume":"62","author":"Montero","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Stat Sofw"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2015.09.025_bib28","unstructured":"Md. Code Ann., Tax-Gen \u00a7\u00a7 5-102, 301 [2011]."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2015.09.025_bib29","unstructured":"Md. Code Ann., Tax-Gen \u00a7\u00a7 11-102, 301 [2011]"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2015.09.025_bib30","unstructured":"Maryland Laws 1st Sp. Sess. Ch. 6 (H.B. 5) [2007] [Amending Md. Code Ann., Tax-Gen \u00a7 11-104 [g]]."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2015.09.025_bib31","unstructured":"Md. Code Ann., Tax-Gen \u00a7 11-104 [g] [2007]."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2015.09.025_bib32","unstructured":"Md. Code Ann., Tax-Gen \u00a7 11-104 [g] [2011]."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2015.09.025_bib33","unstructured":"Sexually Transmitted Disease Morbidity: United States, Guam, Puerto Rico, and Virgin Islands, by Gender, 1984 - 2013. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). wonder.cdc.gov\/wonder\/help\/stdm.html. Accessed November 5, 2015."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2015.09.025_bib34","unstructured":"Bridged-Race Population Estimates Data Files and Documentation: July 1, 2000\u2013July 1, 2009. National Center for Health Statistics. http:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/nchs\/nvss\/bridged_race\/data_documentation.htm. Updated June 30, 2015. Accessed November 5, 2015."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2015.09.025_bib35","unstructured":"Bridged-Race Population Estimates Data Files and Documentation: April 1, 2010, July 1, 2010\u2013July 1, 2012. National Center for Health Statistics. http:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/nchs\/nvss\/bridged_race\/data_documentation.htm. Updated June 30, 2015. Accessed November 5, 2015."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2015.09.025_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"707","DOI":"10.1080\/00273170701755291","article-title":"An applied example of pooled time series analysis: cardiovascular reactivity to stressors in children with autism","volume":"42","author":"Hoeppner","year":"2007","journal-title":"Multivariate Behav Res"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2015.09.025_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1207\/s15327906mbr2001_2","article-title":"A Comparison of alternative approaches to the analysis of interrupted time-series","volume":"20","author":"Harrop","year":"1985","journal-title":"Multivar Behav Res"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2015.09.025_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"233","DOI":"10.1207\/s15327906mbr2502_13","article-title":"Computer programs for interrupted time series analysis: II a quantitative evaluation","volume":"25","author":"Harrop","year":"1990","journal-title":"Mulitvar Behav Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2015.09.025_bib39","series-title":"Contemporary Psychometrics","first-page":"509","article-title":"Missing data and the General Transformation Approach to time series analysis","author":"Velicer","year":"2005"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2015.09.025_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"324","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.2003.029413","article-title":"Comparative geographic concentrations of 4 sexually transmitted infections","volume":"95","author":"Kerani","year":"2005","journal-title":"Am J Public Health"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2015.09.025_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"709","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.aje.a009513","article-title":"Geographic epidemiology of gonorrhea in Baltimore, Maryland, using a geographic information system","volume":"147","author":"Becker","year":"1998","journal-title":"Am J Epidemiol"},{"issue":"suppl 3","key":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2015.09.025_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S160","DOI":"10.1086\/511429","article-title":"Partner notification for sexually transmitted diseases","volume":"44","author":"Hogben","year":"2007","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2015.09.025_bib43","unstructured":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). NCHHSTP Atlas. www.cdc.gov\/nchhstp\/atlas\/."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2015.09.025_bib44","unstructured":"U.S. Census Bureau. American fact finder. www.factfinder.census.gov."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2015.09.025_bib45","unstructured":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Effective interventions. HIV prevention that works. http:\/\/effectiveinterventions.cdc.gov\/."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2015.09.025_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1283","DOI":"10.1007\/s10461-010-9812-y","article-title":"Efficacy of structural-level condom distribution interventions: a meta-analysis of U.S. and international studies 1998\u22122007","volume":"15","author":"Charania","year":"2011","journal-title":"AIDS Behav"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2015.09.025_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"310","DOI":"10.1177\/1053451214532071","article-title":"Republication of \u201cEvidence-based practices in special education: Some practical considerations\u201d","volume":"50","author":"Cook","year":"2015","journal-title":"Interv Sch Clin"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2015.09.025_bib48","series-title":"Experimental and Quasi-Experimental Designs for Research","author":"Campbell","year":"1963"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2015.09.025_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"197","DOI":"10.1097\/OLQ.0b013e318285c6d2","article-title":"The estimated direct medical cost of selected sexually transmitted infections in the United States, 2008","volume":"40","author":"Owusu-Edusei","year":"2013","journal-title":"Sex Transm Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2015.09.025_bib50","unstructured":"Federation of Tax Administrators. Cigarette tax increase 2000\u22122015. www.taxadmin.org\/fta\/rate\/cig_inc02.html."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2015.09.025_bib51","unstructured":"Tobacco Free Kids. State cigarette tax rates & rank, date of last increase, annual pack sales & revenues, and related data. www.tobaccofreekids.org\/research\/factsheets\/pdf\/0099.pdf."}],"container-title":["American Journal of Preventive Medicine"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0749379715006273?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0749379715006273?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,2,24]],"date-time":"2020-02-24T12:43:14Z","timestamp":1582548194000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0749379715006273"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2016,3]]},"references-count":51,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,3]]}},"alternative-id":["S0749379715006273"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.amepre.2015.09.025","relation":{},"ISSN":["0749-3797"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0749-3797","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2016,3]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Maryland Alcohol Sales Tax and Sexually Transmitted Infections","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"American Journal of Preventive Medicine","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.amepre.2015.09.025","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2016 American Journal of Preventive Medicine. Published by Elsevier Inc.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}