{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,14]],"date-time":"2026-03-14T23:37:04Z","timestamp":1773531424423,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":37,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,1]],"date-time":"2025-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1735689600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,1]],"date-time":"2025-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1735689600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,19]],"date-time":"2024-08-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1724025600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","ajpm-online.net","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["American Journal of Preventive Medicine"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,1]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2024.08.010","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,23]],"date-time":"2024-08-23T12:02:53Z","timestamp":1724414573000},"page":"23-30","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["A Lost Opportunity in Tobacco Cessation Care: Impact of Underbilling in a Large Health System"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"68","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5549-6697","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Derek J.","family":"Baughman","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0008-7671-2262","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Marcus","family":"Rauhut","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Edward","family":"Anselm","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"18","key":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2024.08.010_bib0001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"475","DOI":"10.15585\/mmwr.mm7218a1","article-title":"Tobacco product use among adults \u2013 United States, 2021","volume":"72","author":"Cornelius","year":"2023","journal-title":"MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2024.08.010_bib0002","unstructured":"Smoking Cessation: A Report of the Surgeon General. 2020. Publications and Reports of the Surgeon General."},{"issue":"52","key":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2024.08.010_bib0003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1457","DOI":"10.15585\/mmwr.mm6552a1","article-title":"Quitting smoking among adults\u2014United States, 2000\u20132015","volume":"65","author":"Babb","year":"2017","journal-title":"Morb Mortal Wkly Rep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2024.08.010_bib0004","unstructured":"NCQA. Medical assistance with smoking and tobacco use cessation. Accessed 5\/15\/2023, 2023. https:\/\/www.ncqa.org\/hedis\/measures\/medical-assistance-with-smoking-and-tobacco-use-cessation\/"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2024.08.010_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1467","DOI":"10.1093\/ntr\/ntx250","article-title":"Smoking cessation benefit utilization: comparing methodologies for measurement using New York State's Medicaid data","volume":"20","author":"Malloy","year":"2018","journal-title":"Nicotine Tob Res"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2024.08.010_bib0006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1001\/jamanetworkopen.2019.4585","article-title":"National trends in cessation counseling, prescription medication use, and associated costs among US adult cigarette smokers","volume":"2","author":"Tibuakuu","year":"2019","journal-title":"JAMA Netw Open"},{"issue":"13","key":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2024.08.010_bib0007","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1161\/JAHA.118.011307","article-title":"Provider-level variation in smoking cessation assistance provided in the cardiology clinics: insights from the NCDR PINNACLE Registry","volume":"8","author":"Sardana","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Am Heart Assoc"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2024.08.010_bib0008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1338","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2012.10.130","article-title":"Variation in smoking cessation after vascular operations","volume":"57","author":"Hoel","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Vasc Surg"},{"issue":"5 Pt 1","key":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2024.08.010_bib0009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"720","DOI":"10.1006\/pmed.1998.0350","article-title":"A population-based survey of physician smoking cessation counseling practices","volume":"27","author":"Goldstein","year":"1998","journal-title":"Prev Med"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2024.08.010_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1074","DOI":"10.1093\/ntr\/ntaa213","article-title":"Receipt of cessation treatments among Medicaid enrollees trying to quit smoking","volume":"23","author":"Wang","year":"2021","journal-title":"Nicotine Tob Res"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2024.08.010_bib0011","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"158","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2008.04.009","article-title":"A clinical practice guideline for treating tobacco use and dependence: 2008 update: a US public health service report","volume":"35","author":"Tobacco","year":"2008","journal-title":"Am J Prev Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2024.08.010_bib0012","unstructured":"Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. Accessed January 1, 2024.https:\/\/www.cms.gov\/medicare\/physician-fee-schedule\/search?Y=0&T=4&HT=1&CT=0&H1=99406&H2=99407&M=5"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2024.08.010_bib0013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1263","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cjca.2023.04.020","article-title":"Vaping cessation interventions in former smokers: a review","volume":"39","author":"Huerne","year":"2023","journal-title":"Can J Cardiol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2024.08.010_bib0014","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"280","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2020.23541","article-title":"Interventions for tobacco cessation in adults, including pregnant persons: updated evidence report and systematic review for the US preventive services task force","volume":"325","author":"Patnode","year":"2021","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2024.08.010_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"213","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02892286","article-title":"Smoking cessation: principles and practice based upon the AHCPR Guideline, 1996","volume":"19","author":"F","year":"1997","journal-title":"Ann Behav Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2024.08.010_bib0016","series-title":"Smoking Cessation: A Report of the Surgeon General.","article-title":"National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion (US) Office on Smoking and Health","year":"2020"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2024.08.010_bib0017","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1467","DOI":"10.1093\/ntr\/ntx250","article-title":"Smoking cessation benefit utilization: comparing methodologies for measurement using New York State's Medicaid data","volume":"20","author":"Malloy","year":"2018","journal-title":"Nicotine Tob Res"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2024.08.010_bib0018","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"591","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2019.10.020","article-title":"A comparison of smoking history in the electronic health record with self-report","volume":"58","author":"Patel","year":"2020","journal-title":"Am J Prev Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2024.08.010_bib0019","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"283","DOI":"10.1177\/003335491613100212","article-title":"Timing of clinical billing reimbursement for a local health department","volume":"131","author":"McCullough","year":"2016","journal-title":"Public Health Rep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2024.08.010_bib0020","unstructured":"American Academy of Family Physicians. Office champions: a systems change approach. Accessed May 5, 2024. https:\/\/www.aafp.org\/family-physician\/patient-care\/care-resources\/tobacco-and-nicotine\/office-champions.html"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2024.08.010_bib0021","unstructured":"PA Department of Health. Pennsylvania tobacco data. Department of health. Accessed December 8, 2023. https:\/\/www.health.pa.gov:443\/topics\/programs\/tobacco\/Pages\/Data.aspx"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2024.08.010_bib0022","unstructured":"American Lung Association. Billing guide for tobacco screening and cessation. Published April 2021. Accessed August 3, 2024. https:\/\/www.lung.org\/getmedia\/275e15df-413d-450f-9bed-b98a9fb04e1a\/ala-billing-guide-2021.pdf"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2024.08.010_bib0023","unstructured":"Explanation of data standards for race, ethnicity, sex, primary language, and disability. Office of Minority Health. Accessed December 12, 2023. https:\/\/minorityhealth.hhs.gov\/explanation-data-standards-race-ethnicity-sex-primary-language-and-disability."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2024.08.010_bib0024","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E107","DOI":"10.5888\/pcd20.230132","article-title":"Peer reviewed: state-specific prevalence of adult tobacco product use and cigarette smoking cessation behaviors, United States, 2018\u20132019","volume":"20","author":"Cornelius","year":"2023","journal-title":"Prev Chronic Dis"},{"issue":"Pt B","key":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2024.08.010_bib0025","article-title":"A comprehensive electronic health record-enabled smoking treatment program: evaluating reach and effectiveness in primary care in a multiple baseline design","volume":"165","author":"McCarthy","year":"2022","journal-title":"Prev Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2024.08.010_bib0026","unstructured":"NCQA. Medical Assistance with Smoking and Tobacco Use Cessation. NCQA. Accessed January 16, 2024. https:\/\/www.ncqa.org\/hedis\/measures\/medical-assistance-with-smoking-and-tobacco-use-cessation\/"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2024.08.010_bib0027","article-title":"Physician advice for smoking cessation","volume":"2013","author":"Stead","year":"2013","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"issue":"24","key":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2024.08.010_bib0028","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2470","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2020.6647","article-title":"Smoking cessation\u2014progress, barriers, and new opportunities: the surgeon general's report on smoking cessation","volume":"323","author":"Adams","year":"2020","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2024.08.010_bib0029","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"340","DOI":"10.1136\/tobaccocontrol-2021-056575","article-title":"Smoking cessation: health system challenges and opportunities","volume":"31","author":"Pipe","year":"2022","journal-title":"Tob Control"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2024.08.010_bib0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"92","DOI":"10.1375\/jsc.3.2.92","article-title":"Physicians\u2019 perceived barriers to promoting smoking cessation","volume":"3","author":"Berlin","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Smoking Cessation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2024.08.010_bib0031","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"181","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pmedr.2015.03.001","article-title":"Assessing effective smoking cessation intervention in primary care","volume":"2","author":"Kushnir","year":"2015","journal-title":"Prev Med Rep"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2024.08.010_bib0032","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"882","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2021.05.014","article-title":"Tobacco treatment guideline use and predictors among U.S. physicians by specialty","volume":"61","author":"Schaer","year":"2021","journal-title":"Am J Prev Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2024.08.010_bib0033","first-page":"346","article-title":"The transformative potential of artificial intelligence in medical billing: a global perspective","volume":"4","author":"Kilanko","year":"2023","journal-title":"Int J Sci Adv"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2024.08.010_bib0034","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"538","DOI":"10.2165\/00019053-199711060-00003","article-title":"Cost effectiveness of smoking-cessation therapies: interpretation of the evidence and implications for coverage","volume":"11","author":"Warner","year":"1997","journal-title":"Pharmacoeconomics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2024.08.010_bib0035","series-title":"Content Last Reviewed","year":"2012"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2024.08.010_bib0036","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1177\/20503121221099021","article-title":"A systematic review of outpatient billing practices","volume":"10","author":"Burks","year":"2022","journal-title":"SAGE Open Med"},{"issue":"18","key":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2024.08.010_bib0037","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1857","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2018.13326","article-title":"Million hearts 2022: small steps are needed for cardiovascular disease prevention","volume":"320","author":"Wright","year":"2018","journal-title":"JAMA"}],"container-title":["American Journal of Preventive Medicine"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0749379724002769?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0749379724002769?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,19]],"date-time":"2024-12-19T14:36:26Z","timestamp":1734618986000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0749379724002769"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,1]]},"references-count":37,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,1]]}},"alternative-id":["S0749379724002769"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.amepre.2024.08.010","relation":{},"ISSN":["0749-3797"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0749-3797","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"A Lost Opportunity in Tobacco Cessation Care: Impact of Underbilling in a Large Health System","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"American Journal of Preventive Medicine","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.amepre.2024.08.010","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Published by Elsevier Inc.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}