{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,8]],"date-time":"2026-09-08T11:04:40Z","timestamp":1788865480326,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":26,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,1]],"date-time":"2026-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1777593600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,1]],"date-time":"2026-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1777593600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,1]],"date-time":"2026-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1777593600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,1]],"date-time":"2026-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1777593600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,1]],"date-time":"2026-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1777593600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,1]],"date-time":"2026-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1777593600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,1]],"date-time":"2026-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1777593600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["ajconline.org","clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["The American Journal of Cardiology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,5]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjcard.2026.02.027","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,12]],"date-time":"2026-02-12T15:59:05Z","timestamp":1770911945000},"page":"52-58","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Outcomes of Same-Day Discharge in Chronic Total Occlusion Percutaneous Coronary Intervention"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"266","author":[{"given":"Sant","family":"Kumar","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sudhir","family":"Thotakura","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Primero","family":"Ng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kathleen E.","family":"Kearney","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"William L.","family":"Lombardi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9758-0360","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Lorenzo","family":"Azzalini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.amjcard.2026.02.027_bib0001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1041","DOI":"10.1001\/jamacardio.2018.3029","article-title":"Association of same-day discharge after elective percutaneous coronary intervention in the United States with costs and outcomes","volume":"3","author":"Amin","year":"2018","journal-title":"JAMA Cardiol"},{"issue":"15","key":"10.1016\/j.amjcard.2026.02.027_bib0002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1667","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcin.2021.06.024","article-title":"Same-day discharge after elective PCI: are we in for a home run?","volume":"14","author":"Bhatt","year":"2021","journal-title":"JACC Cardiovasc Interv"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjcard.2026.02.027_bib0003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.07.075","article-title":"Incidence and in-hospital outcomes of single-vessel coronary chronic total occlusion treated with percutaneous coronary intervention","volume":"269","author":"Doshi","year":"2018","journal-title":"Int J Cardiol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.amjcard.2026.02.027_bib0004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"323","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcin.2018.10.025","article-title":"In-hospital costs and costs of complications of chronic total occlusion angioplasty: insights from the OPEN-CTO registry","volume":"12","author":"Salisbury","year":"2019","journal-title":"JACC Cardiovasc Interv"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.amjcard.2026.02.027_bib0005","first-page":"1","article-title":"Development of a high-volume, multiple-operator program for percutaneous chronic total coronary occlusion revascularization: procedural, clinical, and cost-utilization outcomes","volume":"82","author":"Karmpaliotis","year":"2013","journal-title":"Catheter Cardiovasc Interv"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.amjcard.2026.02.027_bib0006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"549","DOI":"10.1097\/MCA.0000000000000754","article-title":"Safety and feasibility of same-day discharge after percutaneous coronary intervention for chronic total occlusion: a single center observational cohort study","volume":"30","author":"Sawant","year":"2019","journal-title":"Coron Artery Dis"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.amjcard.2026.02.027_bib0007","first-page":"1232","article-title":"Same day discharge after chronic total occlusion interventions: a single center experience","volume":"98","author":"Koutouzis","year":"2021","journal-title":"Catheter Cardiovasc Interv"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.amjcard.2026.02.027_bib0008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E179","DOI":"10.25270\/jic\/21.00036","article-title":"Same-day discharge after elective percutaneous coronary intervention for chronic total occlusion in the UK","volume":"34","author":"Taxiarchi","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Invasive Cardiol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.amjcard.2026.02.027_bib0009","first-page":"1028","article-title":"Same day discharge versus overnight observation following chronic total occlusion percutaneous coronary intervention: insights from the PROGRESS-CTO registry","volume":"101","author":"Simsek","year":"2023","journal-title":"Catheter Cardiovasc Interv"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.amjcard.2026.02.027_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e643","DOI":"10.4244\/EIJ-D-23-00838","article-title":"Same-day discharge after large-bore access in percutaneous coronary intervention of chronic total coronary occlusions","volume":"20","author":"Somsen","year":"2024","journal-title":"EuroIntervention"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.amjcard.2026.02.027_bib0011","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"245","DOI":"10.1016\/j.carrev.2017.02.001","article-title":"Feasibility and safety of same-day discharge after complex percutaneous coronary intervention using forearm approach","volume":"18","author":"Koutouzis","year":"2017","journal-title":"Cardiovasc Revascularization Med Mol Interv"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.amjcard.2026.02.027_bib0012","first-page":"3409","article-title":"Frailty and cardiovascular outcomes in patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention","volume":"106","author":"Kumar","year":"2025","journal-title":"Catheter Cardiovasc Interv"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjcard.2026.02.027_bib0013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"50","DOI":"10.1016\/j.carrev.2025.04.001","article-title":"Impact of social determinants of health in patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention","volume":"80","author":"Kumar","year":"2025","journal-title":"Cardiovasc Revascularization Med Mol Interv"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjcard.2026.02.027_bib0014","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.carrev.2025.03.004","article-title":"Risk of acute kidney injury after percutaneous coronary intervention with plaque modification","author":"Kumar","year":"2025","journal-title":"Cardiovasc Revasc Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjcard.2026.02.027_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.carrev.2025.04.001","article-title":"Impact of social determinants of health in patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention","author":"Kumar","year":"2025","journal-title":"Cardiovasc Revasc Med"},{"issue":"23","key":"10.1016\/j.amjcard.2026.02.027_bib0016","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2192","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehy223","article-title":"Standardized end point definitions for coronary intervention trials: the Academic Research Consortium-2 consensus document","volume":"39","author":"Garcia-Garcia","year":"2018","journal-title":"Eur Heart J"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.amjcard.2026.02.027_bib0017","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"479","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.120.046754","article-title":"Definitions and clinical trial design principles for coronary artery chronic total occlusion therapies: CTO-ARC Consensus recommendations","volume":"143","author":"Ybarra","year":"2021","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.amjcard.2026.02.027_bib0018","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"213","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcin.2010.09.024","article-title":"Predicting successful guidewire crossing through chronic total occlusion of native coronary lesions within 30 minutes: the J-CTO (Multicenter CTO Registry in Japan) score as a difficulty grading and time assessment tool","volume":"4","author":"Morino","year":"2011","journal-title":"JACC Cardiovasc Interv"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.amjcard.2026.02.027_bib0019","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"R31","DOI":"10.1186\/cc5713","article-title":"Acute Kidney Injury Network: report of an initiative to improve outcomes in acute kidney injury","volume":"11","author":"Mehta","year":"2007","journal-title":"Crit Care Lond Engl"},{"issue":"23","key":"10.1016\/j.amjcard.2026.02.027_bib0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2736","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.110.009449","article-title":"Standardized bleeding definitions for cardiovascular clinical trials: a consensus report from the Bleeding Academic Research Consortium","volume":"123","author":"Mehran","year":"2011","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjcard.2026.02.027_bib0021","unstructured":"Hijmans R.J., Karney GeographicLib C., Williams E., Vennes C. Geosphere: spherical trigonometry. Published online October 4, 2024 (Accessed on December 5, 2025). https:\/\/cran.r-project.org\/web\/packages\/geosphere\/index.html"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjcard.2026.02.027_bib0022","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Therneau T., Atkinson B., port BR (producer of the initial R, maintainer 1999-2017). rpart: Recursive Partitioning and Regression Trees. Published online January 7, 2025 (Accessed on December 5, 2025). https:\/\/cran.r-project.org\/web\/packages\/rpart\/index.html","DOI":"10.32614\/CRAN.package.rpart"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjcard.2026.02.027_bib0023","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjcard.2022.09.007","article-title":"Impact of left ventricular end-diastolic pressure on the outcomes of patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention","volume":"185","author":"Azzalini","year":"2022","journal-title":"Am J Cardiol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.amjcard.2026.02.027_bib0024","article-title":"Same-day discharge after elective percutaneous coronary intervention for chronic total occlusion in the UK","volume":"34","author":"Paraskevi Taxiarchi","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Invasive Cardiol"},{"issue":"22","key":"10.1016\/j.amjcard.2026.02.027_bib0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2736","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcin.2023.09.021","article-title":"Trends and outcomes of antegrade dissection and re-entry in chronic total occlusion percutaneous coronary intervention","volume":"16","author":"Rempakos","year":"2023","journal-title":"JACC Cardiovasc Interv"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.amjcard.2026.02.027_bib0026","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e623","DOI":"10.4244\/EIJ-E-24-00015","article-title":"When can we discharge patients after chronic total occlusion percutaneous coronary intervention?","volume":"20","author":"Lombardi","year":"2024","journal-title":"EuroIntervention"}],"container-title":["The American Journal of Cardiology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0002914926000640?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0002914926000640?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,8]],"date-time":"2026-04-08T13:50:01Z","timestamp":1775656201000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0002914926000640"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,5]]},"references-count":26,"alternative-id":["S0002914926000640"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.amjcard.2026.02.027","relation":{},"ISSN":["0002-9149"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0002-9149","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,5]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Outcomes of Same-Day Discharge in Chronic Total Occlusion Percutaneous Coronary Intervention","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"The American Journal of Cardiology","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.amjcard.2026.02.027","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2026 Elsevier Inc. All rights are reserved, including those for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}