{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,17]],"date-time":"2026-03-17T00:31:44Z","timestamp":1773707504457,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":26,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,5,1]],"date-time":"2016-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1462060800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,5,1]],"date-time":"2016-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1462060800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["amjmed.com","clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["The American Journal of Medicine"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,5]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjmed.2016.01.015","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,2,2]],"date-time":"2016-02-02T00:31:23Z","timestamp":1454373083000},"page":"515-521.e3","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":35,"title":["Audible Coronary Artery Stenosis"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"129","author":[{"given":"Farzad","family":"Azimpour","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Emily","family":"Caldwell","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4693-9163","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Pierre","family":"Tawfik","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sue","family":"Duval","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Robert F.","family":"Wilson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjmed.2016.01.015_bib1","series-title":"Handbook of Physiology. Circulation, Vol. 1","first-page":"137","article-title":"The rheology of blood","author":"Bayliss","year":"1962"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjmed.2016.01.015_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"136","DOI":"10.1109\/TBME.1983.325211","article-title":"Coronary artery disease correlates between diastolic auditory characteristics and coronary artery stenosis","volume":"30","author":"Semmlow","year":"1983","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Biomed Eng"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjmed.2016.01.015_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"279","DOI":"10.1016\/0021-9290(81)90038-5","article-title":"Characterization and evaluation of poststenotic flow disturbances","volume":"14","author":"Khalifa","year":"1981","journal-title":"J\u00a0Biomech"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjmed.2016.01.015_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"543","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-72-4-543","article-title":"Diagnostic murmur caused by coronary artery stenosis","volume":"72","author":"Cheng","year":"1970","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjmed.2016.01.015_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"617","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9343(67)90060-5","article-title":"A\u00a0diastolic murmur arising in a stenosed coronary artery","volume":"42","author":"Dock","year":"1967","journal-title":"Am J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjmed.2016.01.015_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"840","DOI":"10.1136\/hrt.35.8.840","article-title":"Diastolic murmur of coronary artery stenosis","volume":"35","author":"Sangster","year":"1973","journal-title":"Br Heart J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjmed.2016.01.015_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"786","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjcard.2012.11.039","article-title":"Utility of an advanced digital electronic stethoscope in the diagnosis of coronary artery disease compared with coronary computed tomographic angiography","volume":"111","author":"Makaryus","year":"2013","journal-title":"Am J Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjmed.2016.01.015_bib8","first-page":"539","article-title":"Standardized myocardial segmentation and nomenclature","volume":"105","author":"Cerqueira","year":"2002","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjmed.2016.01.015_bib9","series-title":"PhD Thesis","article-title":"Feasibility of passive acoustic detection of coronary artery disease using source separation","author":"Cooper","year":"2010"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjmed.2016.01.015_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1531","DOI":"10.1016\/S0735-1097(02)02164-2","article-title":"ACC\/AHA 2002 Guideline Update for Exercise Testing: a report of the American College of Cardiology\/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines (Committee on Exercise Testing)","volume":"40","author":"Gibbons","year":"2002","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjmed.2016.01.015_bib11","first-page":"1404","article-title":"ACC\/AHA\/ASNC guidelines for the clinical use of cardiac radionuclide imaging","volume":"108","author":"Klocke","year":"2003","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjmed.2016.01.015_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"849","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.11.6.849","article-title":"On cardiovascular sound: further observations by means of spectral phonocardiography","volume":"11","author":"McKusick","year":"1955","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjmed.2016.01.015_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1124","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM197511272932205","article-title":"Evaluation of carotid stenosis by phonoangiography","volume":"293","author":"Duncan","year":"1975","journal-title":"N\u00a0Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjmed.2016.01.015_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"293","DOI":"10.1161\/01.ATV.5.3.293","article-title":"Pulsatile flow and atherosclerosis in the human carotid bifurcation: positive correlation between plaque location and low oscillating shear stress","volume":"5","author":"Ku","year":"1985","journal-title":"Arteriosclerosis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjmed.2016.01.015_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"366","DOI":"10.1109\/10.52343","article-title":"Detection of coronary occlusions using autoregressive modeling of diastolic heart sound","volume":"31","author":"Akay","year":"1990","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Biomed Eng"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjmed.2016.01.015_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"571","DOI":"10.1109\/10.237677","article-title":"Noninvasive acoustical detection of coronary artery disease: a comparative study of signal processing methods","volume":"40","author":"Akay","year":"1993","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Biomed Eng"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjmed.2016.01.015_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"449","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.bioeng.9.060906.151840","article-title":"Acoustic detection of coronary artery disease","volume":"9","author":"Semmlow","year":"2007","journal-title":"Annu Rev Biomed Eng"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjmed.2016.01.015_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"112","DOI":"10.1161\/01.RES.39.1.112","article-title":"Measurements of disordered flows distal to subtotal vascular stenosis in the thoracic aortas of dogs","volume":"39","author":"Giddens","year":"1976","journal-title":"Circ Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjmed.2016.01.015_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1087","DOI":"10.1109\/10.61034","article-title":"Modeling sound generation in stenosed coronary arteries","volume":"37","author":"Wang","year":"1990","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Biomed Eng"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjmed.2016.01.015_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.1016\/0033-0620(88)90010-2","article-title":"Assessing the physiologic significance of coronary obstructions in patients: importance of diffuse undetected atherosclerosis","volume":"31","author":"Marcus","year":"1988","journal-title":"Prog Cardiovasc Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjmed.2016.01.015_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"723","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.75.4.723","article-title":"Prediction of physiologic significance of coronary arterial lesions by quantitative lesion geometry in patients with limited coronary artery disease","volume":"75","author":"Wilson","year":"1987","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjmed.2016.01.015_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"87","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9149(74)90743-7","article-title":"A\u00a0physiological basis for assessing critical coronary stenosis: instantaneous flow response and regional distribution during coronary hyperemia as measures of coronary flow reserve","volume":"33","author":"Gould","year":"1974","journal-title":"Am J Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjmed.2016.01.015_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"935","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.67.2.935","article-title":"Phonoangiography: a new noninvasive diagnostic method for studying arterial disease","volume":"67","author":"Lees","year":"1970","journal-title":"Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjmed.2016.01.015_bib24","first-page":"475","article-title":"Noninvasive diagnosis of arterial disease","volume":"24","author":"Lees","year":"1982","journal-title":"Adv Intern Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjmed.2016.01.015_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"440","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.63.3.440","article-title":"Disappearance of coronary artery stenosis murmur after aortocoronary bypass","volume":"63","author":"Berg","year":"1973","journal-title":"Chest"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjmed.2016.01.015_bib26","first-page":"11","article-title":"Using Digital Stethoscope Data to Diagnose Stenosis in the Left Anterior Descending Coronary Artery. Abstract 2866","volume":"114","author":"Guion-Johnson","year":"2006","journal-title":"Circulation"}],"container-title":["The American Journal of Medicine"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S000293431630078X?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S000293431630078X?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,11]],"date-time":"2025-09-11T09:08:31Z","timestamp":1757581711000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S000293431630078X"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2016,5]]},"references-count":26,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,5]]}},"alternative-id":["S000293431630078X"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.amjmed.2016.01.015","relation":{},"ISSN":["0002-9343"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0002-9343","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2016,5]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Audible Coronary Artery Stenosis","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"The American Journal of Medicine","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.amjmed.2016.01.015","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2016 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}