{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,1]],"date-time":"2026-08-01T02:17:10Z","timestamp":1785550630754,"version":"3.56.0"},"reference-count":10,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,1]],"date-time":"2022-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1654041600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,1]],"date-time":"2022-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1654041600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["amjmedsci.org","clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["The American Journal of the Medical Sciences"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,6]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjms.2020.11.024","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,11,25]],"date-time":"2020-11-25T19:57:04Z","timestamp":1606334224000},"page":"548-551","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":14,"title":["Pneumothorax and pneumomediastinum in COVID-19: A case series"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"363","author":[{"given":"Stephan","family":"Reyes","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Brad","family":"Roche","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Farah","family":"Kazzaz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Daniel","family":"Ocazionez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Aditya P.","family":"Lal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rosa M.","family":"Estrada -Y- Martin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sujith V.","family":"Cherian","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjms.2020.11.024_bib0001","series-title":"Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) Situation Reports","year":"2020"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjms.2020.11.024_bib0002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/jcp.29735","article-title":"COVID\u201019 under spotlight: a close look at the origin, transmission, diagnosis, and treatment of the 2019\u2010nCoV disease","author":"Sheervalilou","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Cell Physiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjms.2020.11.024_bib0003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"507","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(20)30211-7","article-title":"Epidemiological and clinical characteristics of 99 cases of 2019 novel coronavirus pneumonia in Wuhan, China: a descriptive study","volume":"395","author":"Chen","year":"2020","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjms.2020.11.024_bib0004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.idcr.2020.e00868","article-title":"Spontaneous pneumothorax following COVID-19 pneumonia","volume":"21","author":"Hollingshead","year":"2020","journal-title":"IDCases"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjms.2020.11.024_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1007\/s15010-020-01457-w","article-title":"Secondary tension pneumothorax in a COVID-19 pneumonia patient: a case report","author":"Spiro","year":"2020","journal-title":"Infection"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjms.2020.11.024_bib0006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"541","DOI":"10.3348\/kjr.2020.0180","article-title":"Mediastinal Emphysema, Giant Bulla, and Pneumothorax Developed during the Course of COVID-19 Pneumonia","volume":"21","author":"Sun","year":"2020","journal-title":"Korean J Radiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjms.2020.11.024_bib0007","article-title":"COVID-19 with spontaneous pneumothorax, pneumomediastinum and subcutaneous emphysema","author":"Wang","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Travel Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjms.2020.11.024_bib0008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1177\/0885066602239120","article-title":"Pneumothorax in patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome: pathophysiology, detection, and treatment","volume":"18","author":"Woodside","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Intensive Care Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjms.2020.11.024_bib0009","article-title":"Autopsy findings and venous thromboembolism in patients With COVID-19","author":"Wichmann","year":"2020","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"issue":"18","key":"10.1016\/j.amjms.2020.11.024_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e20175","DOI":"10.1097\/MD.0000000000020175","article-title":"COVID-19 with cystic features on computed tomography: a case report","volume":"99","author":"Liu","year":"2020","journal-title":"Medicine (Baltimore)"}],"container-title":["The American Journal of the Medical Sciences"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0002962920305127?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0002962920305127?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,12]],"date-time":"2025-09-12T18:40:46Z","timestamp":1757702446000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0002962920305127"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,6]]},"references-count":10,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,6]]}},"alternative-id":["S0002962920305127"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.amjms.2020.11.024","relation":{},"ISSN":["0002-9629"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0002-9629","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,6]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Pneumothorax and pneumomediastinum in COVID-19: A case series","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"The American Journal of the Medical Sciences","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.amjms.2020.11.024","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2020 Southern Society for Clinical Investigation. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}