{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,12]],"date-time":"2026-10-12T18:41:47Z","timestamp":1791830507168,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":28,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,9,1]],"date-time":"2014-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1409529600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,9,1]],"date-time":"2014-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1409529600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,9]],"date-time":"2025-01-09T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1736380800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":3783,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["American Journal of Otolaryngology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,9]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjoto.2014.06.009","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,7,2]],"date-time":"2014-07-02T11:50:50Z","timestamp":1404301850000},"page":"617-622","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":14,"title":["Intratympanic dexamethasone plus melatonin versus melatonin only in the treatment of unilateral acute idiopathic tinnitus"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"35","author":[{"given":"Silviu","family":"Albu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Felician","family":"Chirtes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjoto.2014.06.009_bb0005","series-title":"Tinnitus: theory and management","first-page":"16","article-title":"Epidemiology of tinnitus","author":"Hoffman","year":"2004"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjoto.2014.06.009_bb0010","first-page":"37","article-title":"Health and Nutrition Examination Survey of 1971\u201375: part II. Tinnitus, subjective hearing loss, and well-being","volume":"5","author":"Cooper","year":"1994","journal-title":"J Am Acad Audiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjoto.2014.06.009_bb0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.1017\/S0022215100115038","article-title":"Tinnitus severity measured by a subjective scale, audiometry and clinical judgment","volume":"105","author":"Halford","year":"1991","journal-title":"J Laryngol Otol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjoto.2014.06.009_bb0020","first-page":"1","article-title":"Tinnitus. I. Auditory mechanisms: a model for tinnitus and hearing impairment","volume":"19","author":"Hazell","year":"1990","journal-title":"J Otolaryngol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjoto.2014.06.009_bb0025","series-title":"Mechanisms of Tinnitus","first-page":"21","article-title":"Correlated neural activity and tinnitus","author":"Eggermont","year":"1995"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjoto.2014.06.009_bb0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1204","DOI":"10.1044\/1092-4388(2005\/084)","article-title":"General review of tinnitus: prevalence, mechanisms, effects, and management","volume":"48","author":"Henry","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Speech Lang Hear Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjoto.2014.06.009_bb0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1555","DOI":"10.1002\/lary.21825","article-title":"Systematic review and meta-analyses of randomized controlled trials examining tinnitus management","volume":"121","author":"Hoare","year":"2011","journal-title":"Laryngoscope"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjoto.2014.06.009_bb0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2619","DOI":"10.1002\/lary.22350","article-title":"Comparison of various treatment modalities for acute tinnitus","volume":"121","author":"Shim","year":"2011","journal-title":"Laryngoscope"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjoto.2014.06.009_bb0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"305","DOI":"10.1097\/00005537-199803000-00001","article-title":"Effect of melatonin on tinnitus","volume":"108","author":"Rosenberg","year":"1998","journal-title":"Laryngoscope"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjoto.2014.06.009_bb0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"433","DOI":"10.1177\/000348941112000703","article-title":"Melatonin: can it stop the ringing?","volume":"120","author":"Hurtuk","year":"2011","journal-title":"Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjoto.2014.06.009_bb0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"210","DOI":"10.1016\/j.otohns.2005.10.007","article-title":"The effects of melatonin on tinnitus and sleep","volume":"134","author":"Megwalu","year":"2006","journal-title":"Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjoto.2014.06.009_bb0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"213","DOI":"10.2310\/7070.2007.0018","article-title":"Sulpiride and melatonin decrease tinnitus perception modulating the auditolimbic dopaminergic pathway","volume":"36","author":"Lopez-Gonzalez","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Otolaryngol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjoto.2014.06.009_bb0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.1001\/archotol.1996.01890140029007","article-title":"Development of the Tinnitus Handicap Inventory","volume":"122","author":"Newman","year":"1996","journal-title":"Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjoto.2014.06.009_bb0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"193","DOI":"10.1016\/0165-1781(89)90047-4","article-title":"The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index: a new instrument for psychiatric practice and research","volume":"28","author":"Buysse","year":"1989","journal-title":"Psychiatry Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjoto.2014.06.009_bb0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"561","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.1961.01710120031004","article-title":"An inventory for measuring depression","volume":"4","author":"Beck","year":"1961","journal-title":"Arch Gen Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjoto.2014.06.009_bb0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"200","DOI":"10.1016\/j.heares.2005.02.013","article-title":"Tinnitus as a plastic phenomenon and its possible neural underpinnings in the dorsal cochlear nucleus","volume":"206","author":"Kaltenbach","year":"2005","journal-title":"Hear Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjoto.2014.06.009_bb0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(07)66003-8","article-title":"The role of neural plasticity in tinnitus","volume":"166","author":"Moller","year":"2007","journal-title":"Prog Brain Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjoto.2014.06.009_bb0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"351","DOI":"10.1016\/S0196-0709(99)90074-1","article-title":"Somatic (craniocervical) tinnitus and the dorsal cochlear nucleus hypothesis","volume":"20","author":"Levine","year":"1999","journal-title":"Am J Otolaryngol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjoto.2014.06.009_bb0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"30","DOI":"10.1177\/000348940711600106","article-title":"Somatic modulation of tinnitus: test reliability and results after repetitive muscle contraction training","volume":"116","author":"Sanchez","year":"2007","journal-title":"Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjoto.2014.06.009_bb0100","first-page":"521","article-title":"Dexamethasone pharmacokinetics in the inner ear: comparison of route of administration and use of facilitating agents","volume":"122","author":"Chandrasekhar","year":"2000","journal-title":"Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjoto.2014.06.009_bb0105","first-page":"129","article-title":"Treatment of cochlear-tinnitus with dexamethasone infusion into the tympanic cavity","volume":"2","author":"Sakata","year":"1996","journal-title":"Int Tinnitus J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjoto.2014.06.009_bb0110","first-page":"10","article-title":"Intratympanic drug therapy with steroids for tinnitus control: a preliminary report","volume":"6","author":"Shulman","year":"2000","journal-title":"Int Tinnitus J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjoto.2014.06.009_bb0115","first-page":"111","article-title":"Intratympanic dexamethasone treatment for control of subjective idiopathic tinnitus: our clinical experience","volume":"8","author":"Cesarani","year":"2002","journal-title":"Int Tinnitus J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjoto.2014.06.009_bb0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"113","DOI":"10.1001\/archotol.131.2.113","article-title":"Intratympanic dexamethasone injections as a treatment for severe, disabling tinnitus: does it work?","volume":"131","author":"Araujo","year":"2005","journal-title":"Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjoto.2014.06.009_bb0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1221","DOI":"10.1017\/S0022215109990685","article-title":"Intratympanic methylprednisolone injections for subjective tinnitus","volume":"123","author":"Topak","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Laryngol Otol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjoto.2014.06.009_bb0130","first-page":"P135","article-title":"Treatment of subjective tinnitus: a comparative clinical study of intratympanic steroid injection vs. oral carbamazepine","volume":"15","author":"She","year":"2009","journal-title":"Med Sci Monit"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjoto.2014.06.009_bb0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"842","DOI":"10.1001\/archotol.1993.01880200042006","article-title":"Use of alprazolam for relief of tinnitus. A double-blind study","volume":"119","author":"Johnson","year":"1993","journal-title":"Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjoto.2014.06.009_bb0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"190","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mehy.2010.02.018","article-title":"Exploring the reasons why melatonin can improve tinnitus","volume":"75","author":"Pirodda","year":"2010","journal-title":"Med Hypotheses"}],"container-title":["American Journal of Otolaryngology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0196070914001422?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0196070914001422?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,1]],"date-time":"2025-10-01T04:57:43Z","timestamp":1759294663000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0196070914001422"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014,9]]},"references-count":28,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,9]]}},"alternative-id":["S0196070914001422"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.amjoto.2014.06.009","relation":{},"ISSN":["0196-0709"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0196-0709","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2014,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Intratympanic dexamethasone plus melatonin versus melatonin only in the treatment of unilateral acute idiopathic tinnitus","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"American Journal of Otolaryngology","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.amjoto.2014.06.009","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2014 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}