{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,24]],"date-time":"2026-10-24T01:20:51Z","timestamp":1792804851635,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":19,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,9,1]],"date-time":"2016-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1472688000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,9,1]],"date-time":"2016-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1472688000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003478","name":"Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["H27-Policy-Designated-009"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["H27-Policy-Designated-009"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003478","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003478","name":"Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["H27-Policy-Strategy-011"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["H27-Policy-Strategy-011"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003478","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["americanjournalofsurgery.com","clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["The American Journal of Surgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,9]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2015.08.039","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,1,6]],"date-time":"2016-01-06T00:15:22Z","timestamp":1452039322000},"page":"446-450","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":23,"title":["Postoperative outcomes of major lower extremity amputations in patients with diabetes and peripheral artery disease: analysis using the\u00a0Diagnosis Procedure Combination database\u00a0in Japan"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"212","author":[{"given":"Keiko","family":"Yamada","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hideo","family":"Yasunaga","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yuho","family":"Kadono","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hirotaka","family":"Chikuda","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Toru","family":"Ogata","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hiromasa","family":"Horiguchi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sakae","family":"Tanaka","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2015.08.039_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"449","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2003.07.027","article-title":"Major lower extremity amputations at a Veterans Affairs hospital","volume":"186","author":"Cruz","year":"2003","journal-title":"Am J Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2015.08.039_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.1067\/msy.2001.115359","article-title":"Postoperative and late survival outcomes after major amputation: findings from the Department of Veterans Affairs National Surgical Quality Improvement Program","volume":"130","author":"Feinglass","year":"2001","journal-title":"Surgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2015.08.039_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"370","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jamcollsurg.2011.05.019","article-title":"Risk factors for 30-day postoperative complications and mortality after below-knee amputation: a study of 2,911 patients from the national surgical quality improvement program","volume":"213","author":"Belmont","year":"2011","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Coll Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2015.08.039_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"300","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1445-2197.2006.03715.x","article-title":"Outcomes of a contemporary amputation series","volume":"76","author":"Lim","year":"2006","journal-title":"ANZ J Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2015.08.039_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1374","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2011.04.048","article-title":"Predictors of wound complications following major amputation for critical limb ischemia","volume":"54","author":"Hasanadka","year":"2011","journal-title":"J\u00a0Vasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2015.08.039_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"685","DOI":"10.1016\/j.surg.2012.07.017","article-title":"Preoperative factors predict mortality after major lower-extremity amputation","volume":"152","author":"Nelson","year":"2012","journal-title":"Surgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2015.08.039_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1276","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2013.05.026","article-title":"Predictors of operative mortality following major lower extremity amputations using the National Surgical Quality Improvement Program public use data","volume":"58","author":"Karam","year":"2013","journal-title":"J\u00a0Vasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2015.08.039_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"395","DOI":"10.1001\/archsurg.139.4.395","article-title":"Major lower extremity amputation: outcome of a modern series","volume":"139","author":"Aulivola","year":"2004","journal-title":"Arch Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2015.08.039_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"909","DOI":"10.1016\/j.avsg.2012.06.030","article-title":"A\u00a0practical index to predict 30-day mortality after major amputation","volume":"27","author":"Easterlin","year":"2013","journal-title":"Ann Vasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2015.08.039_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"809","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ahj.2012.12.002","article-title":"High mortality risks after major lower extremity amputation in Medicare patients with peripheral artery disease","volume":"165","author":"Jones","year":"2013","journal-title":"Am Heart J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2015.08.039_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"443","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2006.01.003","article-title":"Predictors for mortality after lower-extremity amputations in geriatric patients","volume":"191","author":"Wong","year":"2006","journal-title":"Am J Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2015.08.039_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"328","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2168.2000.01344.x","article-title":"Epidemiology of lower extremity amputation in centres in Europe, North America and East Asia. The global lower extremity amputation study group","volume":"87","year":"2000","journal-title":"Br J Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2015.08.039_bib13","first-page":"875","article-title":"Limb amputation and limb deficiency: epidemiology and recent trends in the United States","volume":"95","author":"Dillingham","year":"2002","journal-title":"South Med J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2015.08.039_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1144","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1464-5491.2011.03279.x","article-title":"Lower extremity amputations\u2014a review of global variability in incidence","volume":"28","author":"Moxey","year":"2011","journal-title":"Diabet Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2015.08.039_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1241","DOI":"10.1213\/01.ANE.0000147705.94738.31","article-title":"Perioperative and long-term morbidity and mortality after above-knee and below-knee amputations in diabetics and nondiabetics","volume":"100","author":"Subramaniam","year":"2005","journal-title":"Anesth Analg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2015.08.039_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2252","DOI":"10.2337\/dc06-0926","article-title":"Mortality and hospitalization in patients after amputation: a comparison between patients with and without diabetes","volume":"29","author":"Schofield","year":"2006","journal-title":"Diabetes Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2015.08.039_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e146","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.J.01365","article-title":"Risk factors for pulmonary embolism and the effects of fondaparinux after total hip and knee arthroplasty: a retrospective observational study with use of a national database in Japan","volume":"93","author":"Nagase","year":"2011","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2015.08.039_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1029","DOI":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2012.10.020","article-title":"Factors affecting the occurrence of pulmonary embolism after spinal surgery: data from the national administrative database in Japan","volume":"12","author":"Masuda","year":"2012","journal-title":"Spine J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2015.08.039_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"201","DOI":"10.1136\/emermed-2012-202058","article-title":"Mortality and morbidity after high-dose methylprednisolone treatment in patients with acute cervical spinal cord injury: a propensity-matched analysis using a nationwide administrative database","volume":"31","author":"Chikuda","year":"2014","journal-title":"Emerg Med J"}],"container-title":["The American Journal of Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0002961016300137?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0002961016300137?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,12]],"date-time":"2025-09-12T18:08:21Z","timestamp":1757700501000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0002961016300137"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2016,9]]},"references-count":19,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,9]]}},"alternative-id":["S0002961016300137"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2015.08.039","relation":{},"ISSN":["0002-9610"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0002-9610","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2016,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Postoperative outcomes of major lower extremity amputations in patients with diabetes and peripheral artery disease: analysis using the\u00a0Diagnosis Procedure Combination database\u00a0in Japan","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"The American Journal of Surgery","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2015.08.039","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2016 Published by Elsevier Inc.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}