{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,11]],"date-time":"2026-03-11T21:44:13Z","timestamp":1773265453751,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":87,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,9,1]],"date-time":"2017-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1504224000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,9,1]],"date-time":"2017-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1504224000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["americanjournalofsurgery.com","clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["The American Journal of Surgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,9]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2016.12.025","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,1,5]],"date-time":"2017-01-05T05:32:41Z","timestamp":1483594361000},"page":"525-537","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":28,"title":["A systematic review and quantitative analysis of different therapies for pancreas divisum"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"214","author":[{"given":"Mohammadreza","family":"Hafezi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Bartosch","family":"Mayschak","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0895-4015","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Pascal","family":"Probst","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Markus W.","family":"B\u00fcchler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Thilo","family":"Hackert","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Arianeb","family":"Mehrabi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2016.12.025_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1006","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclinepi.2009.06.005","article-title":"Preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses: the PRISMA statement","volume":"62","author":"Moher","year":"2009","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Epidemiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2016.12.025_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"203","DOI":"10.1136\/gut.27.2.203","article-title":"A\u00a0historical perspective on the discovery of the accessory duct of the pancreas, the ampulla 'of Vater' and pancreas divisum","volume":"27","author":"Stern","year":"1986","journal-title":"Gut"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2016.12.025_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"105","DOI":"10.1136\/gut.21.2.105","article-title":"Congenital anomaly of pancreas divisum as cause of obstructive pain and pancreatitis","volume":"21","author":"Cotton","year":"1980","journal-title":"Gut"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2016.12.025_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"539","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9610(77)90429-9","article-title":"Pancreas divisum: its association with pancreatitis","volume":"134","author":"Gregg","year":"1977","journal-title":"Am J Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2016.12.025_bib5","first-page":"76","article-title":"Ductal morphometry of ventral pancreas in pancreas divisum. Comparison between clinical and anatomical results","volume":"28","author":"Stimec","year":"1996","journal-title":"Ital J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2016.12.025_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.3949\/ccjm.54.1.33","article-title":"Partial pancreas divisum","volume":"54","author":"Wolf","year":"1987","journal-title":"Cleve Clin J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2016.12.025_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"311","DOI":"10.1038\/ajg.2011.424","article-title":"Pancreas divisum is not a cause of pancreatitis by itself but acts as a partner of genetic mutations","volume":"107","author":"Bertin","year":"2012","journal-title":"Am J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2016.12.025_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"653","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199809033391002","article-title":"Relation between mutations of the cystic fibrosis gene and idiopathic pancreatitis","volume":"339","author":"Cohn","year":"1998","journal-title":"N\u00a0Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2016.12.025_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"645","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199809033391001","article-title":"Mutations of the cystic fibrosis gene in patients with chronic pancreatitis","volume":"339","author":"Sharer","year":"1998","journal-title":"N\u00a0Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2016.12.025_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"848","DOI":"10.1097\/MCG.0b013e3181a4e772","article-title":"Association of SPINK1 gene mutation and CFTR gene polymorphisms in patients with pancreas divisum presenting with idiopathic pancreatitis","volume":"43","author":"Garg","year":"2009","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Gastroenterol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2016.12.025_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1557","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1572-0241.2004.30834.x","article-title":"Analysis of cystic fibrosis gener product (CFTR) function in patients with pancreas divisum and recurrent acute pancreatitis","volume":"99","author":"Gelrud","year":"2004","journal-title":"Am J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2016.12.025_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"712","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gie.2006.03.924","article-title":"Endoscopic treatment of pancreas divisum: why, when, and how?","volume":"64","author":"Saltzman","year":"2006","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2016.12.025_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"145","DOI":"10.1016\/S1052-5157(18)30464-1","article-title":"Pancreas divisum. Diagnosis, clinical significance, and management alternatives","volume":"5","author":"Lehman","year":"1995","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc Clin N Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2016.12.025_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.1097\/mpa.0b013e31802ce068","article-title":"Does endoscopic therapy favorably affect the outcome of patients who have recurrent acute pancreatitis and pancreas divisum?","volume":"34","author":"Fogel","year":"2007","journal-title":"Pancreas"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2016.12.025_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"951","DOI":"10.1016\/0016-5085(85)90193-3","article-title":"Pancreas divisum: congenital anatomic variant or anomaly? Contribution of endoscopic retrograde dorsal pancreatography","volume":"89","author":"Delhaye","year":"1985","journal-title":"Gastroenterology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2016.12.025_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"439","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0029-1214505","article-title":"A\u00a0systematic review on endoscopic detection rate, endotherapy, and surgery for pancreas divisum","volume":"41","author":"Liao","year":"2009","journal-title":"Endoscopy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2016.12.025_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1088","DOI":"10.1007\/s00535-006-1893-z","article-title":"Prevalence of pancreatic and biliary tract tumors in pancreas divisum","volume":"41","author":"Nishino","year":"2006","journal-title":"J\u00a0Gastroenterol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2016.12.025_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1661","DOI":"10.2169\/internalmedicine.48.2196","article-title":"Small pancreatic cancer with pancreas divisum preoperatively diagnosed by pancreatic juice cytology","volume":"48","author":"Obana","year":"2009","journal-title":"Intern Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2016.12.025_bib19","first-page":"205","article-title":"Ampullary cancer with pancreas divisum treated by endoscopic partial papillectomy: a case report","volume":"20","author":"Ito","year":"2011","journal-title":"J\u00a0Gastrointestin Liver Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2016.12.025_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"823","DOI":"10.1097\/MPA.0000000000000143","article-title":"Magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography in the diagnosis of pancreas divisum: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"43","author":"Rustagi","year":"2014","journal-title":"Pancreas"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2016.12.025_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"553","DOI":"10.1016\/S0016-5107(90)71162-5","article-title":"Minor papilla cannulation and dorsal ductography in pancreas divisum","volume":"36","author":"Benage","year":"1990","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2016.12.025_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"728","DOI":"10.1067\/mge.2001.114784","article-title":"Pancreas divisum: evaluation with secretin-enhanced magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography","volume":"53","author":"Matos","year":"2001","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2016.12.025_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"503","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.2352040342","article-title":"Pancreas divisum: depiction with multi-detector row CT","volume":"235","author":"Soto","year":"2005","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2016.12.025_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"705","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2004-825663","article-title":"Accurate diagnosis of pancreas divisum by linear-array endoscopic ultrasonography","volume":"36","author":"Lai","year":"2004","journal-title":"Endoscopy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2016.12.025_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2437","DOI":"10.1007\/s00330-015-3644-0","article-title":"Santorinicele: secretin-enhanced magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography findings before and after minor papilla sphincterotomy","volume":"25","author":"Boninsegna","year":"2015","journal-title":"Eur Radiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2016.12.025_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"710","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gassur.2004.11.009","article-title":"Surgical treatment of pancreas divisum causing chronic pancreatitis: the outcome benefits of duodenum-preserving pancreatic head resection","volume":"9","author":"Schlosser","year":"2005","journal-title":"J\u00a0Gastrointest Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2016.12.025_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"903","DOI":"10.1097\/MPA.0b013e3181b2bc03","article-title":"Long-term clinical outcomes after endoscopic minor papilla therapy in symptomatic patients with pancreas divisum","volume":"38","author":"Borak","year":"2009","journal-title":"Pancreas"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2016.12.025_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9610(05)80607-5","article-title":"Evaluation and treatment of the dominant dorsal duct syndrome (pancreas divisum redefined)","volume":"159","author":"Warshaw","year":"1990","journal-title":"Am J Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2016.12.025_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"605","DOI":"10.1007\/s00535-004-1390-1","article-title":"Clinical significance of the minor duodenal papilla and accessory pancreatic duct","volume":"39","author":"Kamisawa","year":"2004","journal-title":"J\u00a0Gastroenterol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2016.12.025_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1067\/mge.2000.106311","article-title":"Long-term results after endoscopic pancreatic stent placement without pancreatic papillotomy in acute recurrent pancreatitis due to pancreas divisum","volume":"52","author":"Ertan","year":"2000","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2016.12.025_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"430","DOI":"10.1016\/S0016-5107(92)70471-4","article-title":"Endoscopic therapy in patients with pancreas divisum and acute pancreatitis: a prospective, randomized, controlled clinical trial","volume":"38","author":"Lans","year":"1992","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2016.12.025_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"403","DOI":"10.1148\/radiology.217.2.r00nv29403","article-title":"Pancreas divisum and \u201csantorinicele\u201d: diagnosis with dynamic MR cholangiopancreatography with secretin stimulation","volume":"217","author":"Manfredi","year":"2000","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2016.12.025_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"248","DOI":"10.1097\/00006676-198805000-00002","article-title":"Clinical experience in 82 patients with pancreas divisum: preliminary results of manometry and endoscopic therapy","volume":"3","author":"Satterfield","year":"1988","journal-title":"Pancreas"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2016.12.025_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2199","DOI":"10.1007\/s00464-007-9347-0","article-title":"Long-term follow-up of endoscopic stenting in patients with chronic pancreatitis secondary to pancreas divisum","volume":"21","author":"Vitale","year":"2007","journal-title":"Surg Endosc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2016.12.025_bib35","first-page":"93","article-title":"Pancreas divisum: a case for surgical treatment","volume":"21","author":"Warshaw","year":"1988","journal-title":"Adv Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2016.12.025_bib36","first-page":"1152","article-title":"Endoscopic treatment in pancreas divisum","volume":"89","author":"Coleman","year":"1994","journal-title":"Am J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2016.12.025_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/S0016-5107(93)70001-2","article-title":"Pancreas divisum: results of minor papilla sphincterotomy","volume":"39","author":"Lehman","year":"1993","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2016.12.025_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1360","DOI":"10.1007\/s00268-011-1076-9","article-title":"Pancreas divisum: a differentiated surgical approach in symptomatic patients","volume":"35","author":"Schneider","year":"2011","journal-title":"World J Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2016.12.025_bib39","first-page":"175","article-title":"Frey operation for chronic pancreatitis associated with pancreas divisum: case report and review of the literature","volume":"9","author":"Skorzewska","year":"2014","journal-title":"Prz Gastroenterol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2016.12.025_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"180","DOI":"10.1007\/s001040050170","article-title":"Duodenum preserving resection of the head of the pancrease in therapy of pancreas divisum","volume":"68","author":"Widmaier","year":"1997","journal-title":"Chirurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2016.12.025_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"377","DOI":"10.1136\/jech.52.6.377","article-title":"The feasibility of creating a checklist for the assessment of the methodological quality both of randomised and non-randomised studies of health care interventions","volume":"52","author":"Downs","year":"1998","journal-title":"J\u00a0Epidemiol Community Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2016.12.025_bib42","first-page":"660","article-title":"Dorsal duct sphincterotomy is effective long-term treatment of acute pancreatitis associated with pancreas divisum","volume":"106","author":"Keith","year":"1989","journal-title":"Surgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2016.12.025_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"244","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pan.2014.05.796","article-title":"Endotherapy in symptomatic pancreas divisum: a systematic review","volume":"14","author":"Kanth","year":"2014","journal-title":"Pancreatology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2016.12.025_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.1159\/000287002","article-title":"Endoscopic approach via the minor duodenal papilla","volume":"27","author":"Inui","year":"2010","journal-title":"Dig Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2016.12.025_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17468","DOI":"10.3748\/wjg.v20.i46.17468","article-title":"Outcome of endotherapy for pancreas divisum in patients with acute recurrent pancreatitis","volume":"20","author":"Mariani","year":"2014","journal-title":"World J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2016.12.025_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"927","DOI":"10.1097\/MPA.0000000000000148","article-title":"Endoscopic minor papilla balloon dilation for the treatment of symptomatic pancreas divisum","volume":"43","author":"Yamamoto","year":"2014","journal-title":"Pancreas"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2016.12.025_bib47","first-page":"93","article-title":"Diagnosis and therapy of pancreas divisum by ERCP: a single center experience","volume":"14","author":"Rustagi","year":"2013","journal-title":"J\u00a0Dig Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2016.12.025_bib48","first-page":"50","article-title":"Clinical presentation and outcome of endoscopic therapy in patients with symptomatic chronic pancreatitis associated with pancreas divisum","volume":"14","author":"Bhasin","year":"2013","journal-title":"JOP"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2016.12.025_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"AB266","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gie.2009.03.700","article-title":"Minor papilla sphincterotomy in patients with acute recurrent pancreatitis in the setting of pancreas divisum: efficacy and long-term outcome","volume":"69","author":"Catalano","year":"2009","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2016.12.025_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"667","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gie.2008.01.025","article-title":"Clinical outcomes and nonendoscopic interventions after minor papilla endotherapy in patients with symptomatic pancreas divisum","volume":"68","author":"Chacko","year":"2008","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2016.12.025_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"257","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1445-2197.2008.04431.x","article-title":"Minor papilla sphincterotomy for pancreatitis due to pancreas divisum","volume":"78","author":"Kwan","year":"2008","journal-title":"ANZ J Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2016.12.025_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"705","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gie.2006.02.057","article-title":"Endoscopic pancreatic sphincterotomy for pancreas divisum by using a needle-knife or standard pull-type technique: safety and reintervention rates","volume":"64","author":"Attwell","year":"2006","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2016.12.025_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"223","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2005-860988","article-title":"Long-term outcome after pancreatic stenting in severe chronic pancreatitis","volume":"37","author":"Eleftheriadis","year":"2005","journal-title":"Endoscopy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2016.12.025_bib54","first-page":"122","article-title":"Outcome of endoscopic minor papillotomy in patients with symptomatic pancreas divisum","volume":"5","author":"Gerke","year":"2004","journal-title":"JOP"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2016.12.025_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"358","DOI":"10.1067\/mge.2003.110","article-title":"Use of methylene blue to identify the minor papilla or its orifice in patients with pancreas divisum","volume":"57","author":"Park","year":"2003","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2016.12.025_bib56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"376","DOI":"10.1067\/mge.2002.121602","article-title":"Long-term results of endoscopic management of pancreas divisum with recurrent acute pancreatitis","volume":"55","author":"Heyries","year":"2002","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2016.12.025_bib57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"778","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2001-16521","article-title":"Incomplete pancreas divisum: is it merely a normal anatomic variant without clinical implications?","volume":"33","author":"Kim","year":"2001","journal-title":"Endoscopy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2016.12.025_bib58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"452","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2000-650","article-title":"Long-term outcome of endoscopic stent placement for chronic pancreatitis associated with pancreas divisum","volume":"32","author":"Boerma","year":"2000","journal-title":"Endoscopy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2016.12.025_bib59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"193","DOI":"10.2214\/ajr.173.1.10397125","article-title":"Pancreas divisum: implications for diagnostic and therapeutic pancreatography","volume":"173","author":"Morgan","year":"1999","journal-title":"AJR Am J Roentgenol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2016.12.025_bib60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"53","DOI":"10.1016\/S0016-5107(99)70445-1","article-title":"Clinical presentation and short-term outcome of endoscopic therapy of patients with symptomatic incomplete pancreas divisum","volume":"49","author":"Jacob","year":"1999","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2016.12.025_bib61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"131","DOI":"10.1155\/DTE.1.131","article-title":"Endoscopic stenting and sphincterotomy of the minor papilla in symptomatic pancreas divisum: results and complications","volume":"1","author":"Cohen","year":"1995","journal-title":"Diagn Ther Endosc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2016.12.025_bib62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1974","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02208666","article-title":"Endoscopic approach to pancreas divisum","volume":"40","author":"Kozarek","year":"1995","journal-title":"Dig Dis Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2016.12.025_bib63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"129","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2007-1010727","article-title":"Effectiveness of endoscopic drainage for pancreas divisum: endoscopic and surgical results in 31 patients","volume":"22","author":"Siegel","year":"1990","journal-title":"Endoscopy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2016.12.025_bib64","first-page":"206","article-title":"Endoscopic treatment of patients with pancreas divisum and pancreatitis","volume":"36","author":"Barkun","year":"1990","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2016.12.025_bib65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16","DOI":"10.1016\/S0016-5107(88)71222-5","article-title":"Preliminary experience with endoscopic stent placement in benign pancreatic diseases","volume":"34","author":"McCarthy","year":"1988","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2016.12.025_bib66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"129","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2007-1018352","article-title":"Endoscopic dilatation and papillotomy of the accessory papilla and internal drainage in pancreas divisum","volume":"18","author":"Soehendra","year":"1986","journal-title":"Endoscopy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2016.12.025_bib67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"954","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.1800711214","article-title":"Accessory sphincterotomy (endoscopic and surgical) in patients with pancreas divisum","volume":"71","author":"Russell","year":"1984","journal-title":"Br J Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2016.12.025_bib68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1057","DOI":"10.1001\/jamasurg.2013.3728","article-title":"The Frey procedure for chronic pancreatitis secondary to pancreas divisum","volume":"148","author":"Pappas","year":"2013","journal-title":"JAMA Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2016.12.025_bib69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"504","DOI":"10.1001\/archsurg.140.5.504","article-title":"Surgical sphincteroplasty in 446 patients","volume":"140","author":"Madura","year":"2005","journal-title":"Arch Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2016.12.025_bib70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1041","DOI":"10.1177\/000313480306901205","article-title":"Outcome after lateral pancreaticojejunostomy in patients with chronic pancreatitis associated with pancreas divisum","volume":"69","author":"Schnelldorfer","year":"2003","journal-title":"Am Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2016.12.025_bib71","first-page":"166","article-title":"Surgery for pancreas divisum","volume":"84","author":"Varshney","year":"2002","journal-title":"Ann R Coll Surg Engl"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2016.12.025_bib72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"400","DOI":"10.1080\/110241500750008970","article-title":"Santoriniplasty in the management of symptomatic pancreas divisum","volume":"166","author":"Tzovaras","year":"2000","journal-title":"Eur J Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2016.12.025_bib73","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"899","DOI":"10.1097\/00000658-200006000-00015","article-title":"Surgical management of recurrent pancreatitis in children with pancreas divisum","volume":"231","author":"Neblett","year":"2000","journal-title":"Ann Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2016.12.025_bib74","first-page":"65","article-title":"Accessory duct sphincteroplasty is preferred for long-term prevention of recurrent acute pancreatitis in patients with pancreas divisum","volume":"183","author":"Bradley","year":"1996","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Coll Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2016.12.025_bib75","first-page":"281","article-title":"Pancreas divisum: observation, endoscopic drainage, and surgical treatment results in 65 patients","volume":"3","author":"Siegel","year":"1993","journal-title":"Surg Laparosc Endosc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2016.12.025_bib76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"899","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1445-2197.1990.tb07496.x","article-title":"Pancreatitis and pancreas divisum: aetiological and surgical considerations","volume":"60","author":"Brenner","year":"1990","journal-title":"Aust N. Z J Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2016.12.025_bib77","first-page":"169","article-title":"Surgical treatment of pancreatitis associated with pancreas divisum","volume":"73","author":"Bragg","year":"1988","journal-title":"Nebr Med J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2016.12.025_bib78","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"641","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9610(88)80133-8","article-title":"Pancreatitis associated with pancreas divisum: results of surgical intervention","volume":"155","author":"Rusnak","year":"1988","journal-title":"Am J Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2016.12.025_bib79","first-page":"315","article-title":"Pancreas divisum: incidence, detection, and clinical significance","volume":"82","author":"Agha","year":"1987","journal-title":"Am J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2016.12.025_bib80","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"62","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9610(87)90202-9","article-title":"Pancreas divisum: is it a normal anatomic variant?","volume":"153","author":"Sugawa","year":"1987","journal-title":"Am J Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2016.12.025_bib81","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"742","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9610(86)90056-5","article-title":"Pancreas divisum: stenosis of the dorsally dominant pancreatic duct. A surgically correctable lesion","volume":"151","author":"Madura","year":"1986","journal-title":"Am J Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2016.12.025_bib82","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"590","DOI":"10.1097\/00000658-198411000-00006","article-title":"Resection for pancreatitis in patients with pancreas divisum","volume":"200","author":"Blair","year":"1984","journal-title":"Ann Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2016.12.025_bib83","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"443","DOI":"10.1097\/00000658-198310000-00004","article-title":"The cause and treatment of pancreatitis associated with pancreas divisum","volume":"198","author":"Warshaw","year":"1983","journal-title":"Ann Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2016.12.025_bib84","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"488","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9610(83)90045-4","article-title":"Pancreas divisum. Results of surgical intervention","volume":"145","author":"Gregg","year":"1983","journal-title":"Am J Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2016.12.025_bib85","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"654","DOI":"10.1097\/00000658-198306000-00003","article-title":"Pancreas divisum: is it a surgical disease?","volume":"197","author":"Britt","year":"1983","journal-title":"Ann Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2016.12.025_bib86","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9610(82)90138-6","article-title":"Surgical management of pancreas divisum","volume":"143","author":"Cooperman","year":"1982","journal-title":"Am J Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2016.12.025_bib87","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1104","DOI":"10.1016\/S0016-5085(81)80019-4","article-title":"Association of pancreas divisum and pancreatitis, and its treatment by sphincteroplasty of the accessory ampulla","volume":"81","author":"Richter","year":"1981","journal-title":"Gastroenterology"}],"container-title":["The American Journal of Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0002961016309515?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0002961016309515?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,12]],"date-time":"2025-09-12T18:11:34Z","timestamp":1757700694000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0002961016309515"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,9]]},"references-count":87,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,9]]}},"alternative-id":["S0002961016309515"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2016.12.025","relation":{},"ISSN":["0002-9610"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0002-9610","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"A systematic review and quantitative analysis of different therapies for pancreas divisum","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"The American Journal of Surgery","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2016.12.025","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2016 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}