{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,15]],"date-time":"2026-06-15T12:17:48Z","timestamp":1781525868200,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":19,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,5,1]],"date-time":"2021-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1619827200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,5,1]],"date-time":"2021-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1619827200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["americanjournalofsurgery.com","clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["The American Journal of Surgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,5]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2020.08.038","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,2]],"date-time":"2020-09-02T12:40:41Z","timestamp":1599050441000},"page":"1050-1055","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["Thirty-day outcomes in the operative management of intestinal-cutaneous fistulas: A NSQIP analysis"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"221","author":[{"given":"Mathias A.","family":"Christensen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Apostolos","family":"Gaitanidis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5588-9922","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jonathan","family":"Parks","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"April","family":"Mendoza","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Noelle","family":"Saillant","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Haytham M.A.","family":"Kaafarani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Peter","family":"Fagenholz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"George","family":"Velmahos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jason","family":"Fawley","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2020.08.038_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"156","DOI":"10.1007\/s11605-011-1703-7","article-title":"Factors predictive of recurrence and mortality after surgical repair of enterocutaneous fistula","volume":"16","author":"Martinez","year":"2012","journal-title":"J\u00a0Gastrointest Surg"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2020.08.038_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"209","DOI":"10.1111\/codi.12473","article-title":"Definitive surgical closure of enterocutaneous fistula: outcome and factors predictive of increased postoperative morbidity","volume":"16","author":"Ravindran","year":"2014","journal-title":"Colorectal Dis"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2020.08.038_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"436","DOI":"10.1007\/s00268-007-9304-z","article-title":"Systematic management of postoperative enterocutaneous fistulas: factors related to outcomes","volume":"32","author":"Martinez","year":"2008","journal-title":"World J Surg"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2020.08.038_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"695","DOI":"10.1007\/s00268-017-4224-z","article-title":"A\u00a0systematic review and meta-analysis of timing and outcome of intestinal failure surgery in patients with enteric fistula","volume":"42","author":"de Vries","year":"2018","journal-title":"World J Surg"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2020.08.038_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"460","DOI":"10.1097\/00000658-197810000-00003","article-title":"Management of external gastrointestinal fistulas","volume":"188","author":"Reber","year":"1978","journal-title":"Ann Surg"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2020.08.038_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"118","DOI":"10.1001\/2013.jamasurg.153","article-title":"Definitive surgical treatment of enterocutaneous fistula: outcomes of a 23-year experience","volume":"148","author":"Owen","year":"2013","journal-title":"JAMA Surg"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2020.08.038_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"500","DOI":"10.1001\/archsurg.2009.66","article-title":"Risk factors for recurrence after repair of enterocutaneous fistula","volume":"144","author":"Brenner","year":"2009","journal-title":"Arch Surg"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2020.08.038_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1162","DOI":"10.1111\/codi.12363","article-title":"Seven-year experience of enterocutaneous fistula with univariate and multivariate analysis of factors associated with healing: developme of a validated scoring system","volume":"15","author":"Rahbour","year":"2013","journal-title":"Colorectal Dis"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2020.08.038_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"440","DOI":"10.1097\/SLA.0b013e3181612c99","article-title":"Outcome of reconstructive surgery for intestinal fistula in the open abdomen","volume":"247","author":"Connolly","year":"2008","journal-title":"Ann Surg"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2020.08.038_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"192","DOI":"10.1007\/DCR.0b013e3181b4c34a","article-title":"The management of enterocutaneous fistula in a regional unit in the United Kingdom: a prospective study","volume":"53","author":"Datta","year":"2010","journal-title":"Dis Colon Rectum"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2020.08.038_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1646","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.4788","article-title":"An 11-year experience of enterocutaneous fistula","volume":"91","author":"Hollington","year":"2004","journal-title":"Br J Surg"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2020.08.038_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jamcollsurg.2013.07.385","article-title":"Development and evaluation of the universal ACS NSQIP surgical risk calculator: a decision aid and informed consent tool for patients and surgeons","volume":"217","author":"Bilimoria","year":"2013","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Coll Surg"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2020.08.038_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"825","DOI":"10.1097\/01.sla.0000143895.17811.e3","article-title":"Clinical outcome and factors predictive of recurrence after enterocutaneous fistula surgery","volume":"240","author":"Lynch","year":"2004","journal-title":"Ann Surg"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2020.08.038_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2341","DOI":"10.1007\/s00268-012-1663-4","article-title":"Guided treatment improves outcome of patients with enterocutaneous fistulas","volume":"36","author":"Visschers","year":"2012","journal-title":"World J Surg"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2020.08.038_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"553","DOI":"10.1097\/SLA.0000000000000733","article-title":"Safety and durability of one-stage repair of abdominal wall defects with enteric fistulas","volume":"261","author":"Slater","year":"2015","journal-title":"Ann Surg"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2020.08.038_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"701","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.10094","article-title":"Outcome of acute intestinal failure","volume":"103","author":"Atema","year":"2016","journal-title":"Br J Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2020.08.038_bib17","first-page":"73","article-title":"Systematic and specific treatment of patients with enteroatmospheric fistulas: from initial conservative treatment to definitive surgery","volume":"28","author":"Wainstein","year":"2016","journal-title":"Surg Technol Int"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2020.08.038_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"477","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1445-2197.1981.tb05990.x","article-title":"A\u00a0technique for the operative closure of persistent external small-bowel fistulas","volume":"51","author":"Hill","year":"1981","journal-title":"Aust N Z J Surg"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2020.08.038_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"484","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jamcollsurg.2009.05.025","article-title":"Enteric fistulas: principles of management","volume":"209","author":"Schecter","year":"2009","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Coll Surg"}],"container-title":["The American Journal of Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0002961020305304?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0002961020305304?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,12]],"date-time":"2025-09-12T18:22:25Z","timestamp":1757701345000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0002961020305304"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,5]]},"references-count":19,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,5]]}},"alternative-id":["S0002961020305304"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2020.08.038","relation":{},"ISSN":["0002-9610"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0002-9610","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,5]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Thirty-day outcomes in the operative management of intestinal-cutaneous fistulas: A NSQIP analysis","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"The American Journal of Surgery","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2020.08.038","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2020 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}