{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,23]],"date-time":"2026-02-23T19:43:54Z","timestamp":1771875834082,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":27,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"5-6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2006,10,1]],"date-time":"2006-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1159660800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Anaerobe"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2006,10]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.anaerobe.2006.08.001","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2006,9,27]],"date-time":"2006-09-27T11:39:02Z","timestamp":1159357142000},"page":"207-210","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":59,"title":["Antibiotic resistance in Propionibacterium acnes. Microbiological and clinical aspects"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"12","author":[{"given":"Carl Erik","family":"Nord","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Cristina","family":"Oprica","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.anaerobe.2006.08.001_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"148","DOI":"10.1128\/AAC.1.2.148","article-title":"In vitro antimicrobial susceptibility of anaerobic bacteria isolated from clinical specimens","volume":"1","author":"Martin","year":"1972","journal-title":"Antimicrob Agents Chemother"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anaerobe.2006.08.001_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"187","DOI":"10.1111\/1523-1747.ep12676385","article-title":"Laboratory induction and clinical occurrence of combined clindamycin and erythromycin resistance in Corynebacterium acnes","volume":"72","author":"Crawford","year":"1979","journal-title":"J Invest Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anaerobe.2006.08.001_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"552","DOI":"10.2340\/0001555559552554","article-title":"Antibiotic sensitivity of comedonal Propionibacterium acnes","volume":"59","author":"Guin","year":"1979","journal-title":"Acta Derm Venereol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anaerobe.2006.08.001_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"41","DOI":"10.1016\/S0190-9622(83)70005-8","article-title":"Propionibacterium acnes resistance to antibiotics in acne patients","volume":"8","author":"Leyden","year":"1983","journal-title":"J Am Acad Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anaerobe.2006.08.001_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1346-8138.1988.tb03667.x","article-title":"The antibiotic susceptibility of Propionibacterium acnes: a 15-year bacteriological study and retrospective evaluation","volume":"15","author":"Kurokawa","year":"1988","journal-title":"J Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anaerobe.2006.08.001_bib6","first-page":"43","article-title":"Propionibacterium: resistance of acne to antibiotics","volume":"108","author":"Oakley","year":"1995","journal-title":"N Z Med J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anaerobe.2006.08.001_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"467","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2133.2003.05067.x","article-title":"Antibiotic-resistant acne: lessons from Europe","volume":"148","author":"Ross","year":"2003","journal-title":"Br J Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anaerobe.2006.08.001_bib8","first-page":"22","article-title":"Antibiotic sensitivity of Propionibacterium acnes isolates from patients with acne vulgaris in a tertiary dermatological referral centre in Singapore","volume":"30","author":"Tan","year":"2001","journal-title":"Ann Acad Med Singapore"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anaerobe.2006.08.001_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.1159\/000017869","article-title":"Bacterial resistance in acne","volume":"196","author":"Eady","year":"1998","journal-title":"Dermatology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anaerobe.2006.08.001_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"840","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2133.2002.04690.x","article-title":"Prevalence of antibiotic-resistant propionibacteria on the skin of acne patients: 10-year surveillance data and snapshot distribution study","volume":"146","author":"Coates","year":"2002","journal-title":"Br J Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anaerobe.2006.08.001_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"813","DOI":"10.2165\/00128071-200304120-00002","article-title":"Is antibiotic resistance in cutaneous propionibacteria clinically relevant? Implications of resistance for acne patients and prescribers","volume":"4","author":"Eady","year":"2003","journal-title":"Am J Clin Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anaerobe.2006.08.001_bib12","first-page":"391","article-title":"European recommendations on the use of oral antibiotics for acne","volume":"14","author":"Dreno","year":"2004","journal-title":"Eur J Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anaerobe.2006.08.001_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1162","DOI":"10.1128\/AAC.41.5.1162","article-title":"Clinical resistance to erythromycin and clindamycin in cutaneous propionibacteria isolated from acne patients is associated with mutations in 23S rRNA","volume":"41","author":"Ross","year":"1997","journal-title":"Antimicrob Agents Chemother"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anaerobe.2006.08.001_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"165","DOI":"10.1093\/jac\/49.1.165","article-title":"Detection of transposon Tn5432-mediated macrolide-lincosamide-streptogramin B (MLSB) resistance in cutaneous propionibacteria from six European cities","volume":"49","author":"Ross","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Antimicrob Chemother"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anaerobe.2006.08.001_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"482","DOI":"10.1086\/324626","article-title":"Mechanisms of resistance to macrolides and lincosamides: nature of the resistance elements and their clinical implications","volume":"34","author":"Leclercq","year":"2002","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anaerobe.2006.08.001_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1702","DOI":"10.1128\/AAC.42.7.1702","article-title":"16S rRNA mutation associated with tetracycline resistance in a Gram-positive bacterium","volume":"42","author":"Ross","year":"1998","journal-title":"Antimicrob Agents Chemother"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anaerobe.2006.08.001_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"339","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2133.2001.03956.x","article-title":"Phenotypic and genotypic characterization of antibiotic-resistant Propionibacterium acnes isolated from acne patients attending dermatology clinics in Europe, the USA, Japan and Australia","volume":"144","author":"Ross","year":"2001","journal-title":"Br J Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anaerobe.2006.08.001_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"555","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.306.6877.555","article-title":"Antibiotic resistant propionibacteria in acne: need for policies to modify antibiotic usage","volume":"306","author":"Eady","year":"1993","journal-title":"Br Med J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anaerobe.2006.08.001_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.1989.tb01399.x","article-title":"Erythromycin resistant propionibacteria in antibiotic treated acne patients: association with therapeutic failure","volume":"121","author":"Eady","year":"1989","journal-title":"Br J Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anaerobe.2006.08.001_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2188","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(04)17591-0","article-title":"Comparison of five antimicrobial regimens for treatment of mild to moderate inflammatory facial acne vulgaris in the community: randomised controlled trial","volume":"364","author":"Ozolins","year":"2004","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anaerobe.2006.08.001_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"366","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2133.2003.05097_4.x","article-title":"Propionibacterial biofilms cannot explain antibiotic resistance but might contribute to some cases of antibiotic recalcitrant acne","volume":"148","author":"Coates","year":"2003","journal-title":"Br J Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anaerobe.2006.08.001_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"260","DOI":"10.1080\/000155502320323216","article-title":"Bacterial resistance and therapeutic outcome following three months of topical acne therapy with 2% erythromycin gel versus its vehicle","volume":"82","author":"Mills","year":"2002","journal-title":"Acta Derm Venereol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anaerobe.2006.08.001_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"155","DOI":"10.1016\/j.anaerobe.2004.02.002","article-title":"Antibiotic resistant Propionibacterium acnes on the skin of patients with moderate to severe acne in Stockholm","volume":"10","author":"Oprica","year":"2004","journal-title":"Anaerobe"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anaerobe.2006.08.001_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"204","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-0691.2004.01055.x","article-title":"European surveillance study on the antibiotic susceptibility of Propionibacterium acnes","volume":"11","author":"Oprica","year":"2005","journal-title":"Clin Microbiol Infect"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anaerobe.2006.08.001_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.1016\/j.anaerobe.2005.01.005","article-title":"Genetic basis of resistance in Propionibacterium acnes strains isolated from diverse types of infection in different European countries","volume":"11","author":"Oprica","year":"2005","journal-title":"Anaerobe"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anaerobe.2006.08.001_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Oprica C, Emtestam L, Hagstr\u00f6mer L, Nord CE. Clinical and microbiological comparisons of isotretinoin versus tetracycline in acne vulgaris. Acta Derm Venereol 2006, in press.","DOI":"10.2340\/00015555-0211"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anaerobe.2006.08.001_bib27","unstructured":"Oprica C, Fang H, Emtestam L, Nord CE. Carriage of antibiotic-resistant Propionibacterium acnes by close contacts of acne patients and healthy volunteers. Clin Microbiol Infect 2006, in press."}],"container-title":["Anaerobe"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1075996406000540?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1075996406000540?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,6]],"date-time":"2024-02-06T18:06:36Z","timestamp":1707242796000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1075996406000540"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2006,10]]},"references-count":27,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5-6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2006,10]]}},"alternative-id":["S1075996406000540"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.anaerobe.2006.08.001","relation":{},"ISSN":["1075-9964"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1075-9964","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2006,10]]}}}