{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,5]],"date-time":"2026-11-05T11:23:17Z","timestamp":1793877797672,"version":"4.7.0"},"reference-count":20,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,6,1]],"date-time":"2014-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1401580800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Anaerobe"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,6]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.anaerobe.2014.02.004","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,3,17]],"date-time":"2014-03-17T19:46:20Z","timestamp":1395085580000},"page":"14-16","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":22,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Fournier's gangrene caused by Actinomyces funkei, Fusobacterium gonidiaformans and Clostridium hathewayi"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"27","author":[{"given":"Daniel","family":"Tena","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Cristina","family":"Losa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mar\u00eda Jos\u00e9","family":"Medina-Pascual","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Juan Antonio","family":"S\u00e1ez-Nieto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.anaerobe.2014.02.004_bib1","first-page":"345","article-title":"Gangrene foudroyante de la verge","volume":"3","author":"Fournier","year":"1883","journal-title":"Semin Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anaerobe.2014.02.004_bib2","first-page":"2120","article-title":"Fournier's gangrene: population based epidemiology and outcomes","volume":"181","author":"Sorensen","year":"2009","journal-title":"J\u00a0Urol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anaerobe.2014.02.004_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"167","DOI":"10.1159\/000321691","article-title":"Fournier's gangrene, a urologic and surgical emergency: presentation of a multi-institutional experience with 45 cases","volume":"86","author":"Koukouras","year":"2011","journal-title":"Urol Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anaerobe.2014.02.004_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"589","DOI":"10.1159\/000335507","article-title":"Fournier's gangrene: etiology and outcome analysis of 41 patients","volume":"88","author":"Altarac","year":"2012","journal-title":"Urol Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anaerobe.2014.02.004_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3623","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.38.10.3623-3630.2000","article-title":"16S ribosomal DNA sequence analysis of a large collection of environmental and clinical unidentifiable bacteria isolates","volume":"38","author":"Drancourt","year":"2000","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Microbiol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.anaerobe.2014.02.004_bib6","article-title":"Performance standards for antimicrobial susceptibility testing","volume":"vol. 33","author":"National Committee for Clinical Laboratory Standards","year":"2013"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anaerobe.2014.02.004_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"718","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2168.2000.01497.x","article-title":"Fournier's gangrene: a review of 1,726 cases","volume":"87","author":"Eke","year":"2000","journal-title":"Br J Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anaerobe.2014.02.004_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.1016\/S0090-4295(00)00527-6","article-title":"Fournier's gangrene caused by Candida species as the primary organism","volume":"56","author":"Johnin","year":"2000","journal-title":"Urology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anaerobe.2014.02.004_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"775","DOI":"10.1016\/S0090-4295(02)01951-9","article-title":"Impact of diabetes mellitus on the presentation and outcomes of Fournier's gangrene","volume":"60","author":"Nisbet","year":"2002","journal-title":"Urology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anaerobe.2014.02.004_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"841","DOI":"10.1016\/S0094-0143(05)70224-X","article-title":"Fournier's disease","volume":"26","author":"Vick","year":"1999","journal-title":"Urol Clin North Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anaerobe.2014.02.004_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1016\/j.anaerobe.2004.10.002","article-title":"Fatal septicemia due to Clostridium hathewayi and Campylobacter hominis","volume":"11","author":"Linscott","year":"2005","journal-title":"Anaerobe"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anaerobe.2014.02.004_bib12","first-page":"1","article-title":"An unusual infection in an injecting drug user","volume":"56","author":"Gillis","year":"2011","journal-title":"J\u00a0Scott Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anaerobe.2014.02.004_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"312","DOI":"10.1111\/1469-0691.12201","article-title":"Identification of a novel 16S rRNA gene variant of Actinomyces funkei from six patients with purulent infections","volume":"19","author":"Hinic","year":"2013","journal-title":"Clin Microbiol Infect"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anaerobe.2014.02.004_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"853","DOI":"10.1099\/00207713-51-3-853","article-title":"Actinomyces funkei sp. nov., isolated from human clinical species","volume":"51","author":"Lawson","year":"2001","journal-title":"Int J Syst Evol Microbiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anaerobe.2014.02.004_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"599","DOI":"10.1093\/clinids\/3.3.599","article-title":"Gram-negative anaerobic bacilli: their role in infection and patterns of susceptibility to antimicrobial agents. II. Little-known Fusobacterium species and miscellaneous genera","volume":"3","author":"George","year":"1981","journal-title":"Rev Infect Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anaerobe.2014.02.004_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"353","DOI":"10.1078\/0723-2020-00044","article-title":"Clostridium hathewayi sp. nov., from human faeces","volume":"24","author":"Steer","year":"2001","journal-title":"Syst Appl Microbiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anaerobe.2014.02.004_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"391","DOI":"10.1016\/j.femsle.2005.02.017","article-title":"Multiplex PCR for rapid differentiation of three species in the \u201cClostridium clostridioforme group\u201d","volume":"244","author":"Yuli","year":"2005","journal-title":"FEMS Microbiol Lett"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anaerobe.2014.02.004_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5947","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.42.12.5947-5949.2004","article-title":"Bacteremia due to Clostridium hathewayi in a patient with acute appendicitis","volume":"42","author":"Woo","year":"2004","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Microbiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anaerobe.2014.02.004_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1950","DOI":"10.3201\/eid1011.040006","article-title":"Human infection caused by Clostridium hathewayi","volume":"10","author":"Elsayed","year":"2004","journal-title":"Emerg Infect Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anaerobe.2014.02.004_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2416","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.00116-06","article-title":"Clostridium aldenense sp. nov. and Clostridium citroniae sp. nov. isolated from human clinical infections","volume":"44","author":"Warren","year":"2006","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Microbiol"}],"container-title":["Anaerobe"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1075996414000195?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1075996414000195?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,16]],"date-time":"2020-08-16T10:38:03Z","timestamp":1597574283000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1075996414000195"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014,6]]},"references-count":20,"alternative-id":["S1075996414000195"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.anaerobe.2014.02.004","relation":{},"ISSN":["1075-9964"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1075-9964","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2014,6]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Fournier's gangrene caused by Actinomyces funkei, Fusobacterium gonidiaformans and Clostridium hathewayi","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Anaerobe","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.anaerobe.2014.02.004","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}