{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,11]],"date-time":"2025-12-11T20:14:36Z","timestamp":1765484076748},"reference-count":31,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,10,1]],"date-time":"2017-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1506816000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Anaerobe"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,10]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.anaerobe.2017.04.002","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,4,5]],"date-time":"2017-04-05T01:46:09Z","timestamp":1491356769000},"page":"33-38","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":29,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Endocarditis caused by anaerobic bacteria"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"47","author":[{"given":"M.","family":"Kestler","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"P.","family":"Mu\u00f1oz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"M.","family":"Mar\u00edn","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"M.A.","family":"Goenaga","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"P.","family":"Id\u00edgoras Viedma","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"A.","family":"de Alarc\u00f3n","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"J.A.","family":"Lepe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"D.","family":"Sousa Regueiro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"J.M.","family":"Bravo-Ferrer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"M.","family":"Pajar\u00f3n","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"C.","family":"Costas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"M.V.","family":"Garc\u00eda-L\u00f3pez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"C.","family":"Hidalgo-Tenorio","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"M.","family":"Moreno","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"E.","family":"Bouza","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.anaerobe.2017.04.002_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"665","DOI":"10.1016\/j.acvd.2008.08.008","article-title":"Infective endocarditis caused by anaerobic bacteria","volume":"101","author":"Brook","year":"2008","journal-title":"Arch. Cardiovasc Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anaerobe.2017.04.002_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1188","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM197011262832203","article-title":"Anaerobic bacterial endocarditis","volume":"283","author":"Felner","year":"1970","journal-title":"N.\u00a0Engl. J. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anaerobe.2017.04.002_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"482","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9343(73)90044-2","article-title":"Endocarditis due to anaerobic gram-negative bacilli","volume":"54","author":"Nastro","year":"1973","journal-title":"Am. J. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anaerobe.2017.04.002_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"463","DOI":"10.1001\/archinternmed.2008.603","article-title":"Clinical presentation, etiology, and outcome of infective endocarditis in the 21st century: the International Collaboration on Endocarditis-Prospective Cohort Study","volume":"169","author":"Murdoch","year":"2009","journal-title":"Arch. Intern Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anaerobe.2017.04.002_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"101","DOI":"10.1016\/j.anaerobe.2016.09.009","article-title":"Evaluation of MALDI-TOF MS (Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization Time-of-Flight Mass Spectrometry) for routine identification of anaerobic bacteria","volume":"42","author":"Rodriguez-Sanchez","year":"2016","journal-title":"Anaerobe"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anaerobe.2017.04.002_bib6","unstructured":"Urban E. Five-year retrospective epidemiological survey of anaerobic bacteraemia in a university hospital and rewiew of the literature."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anaerobe.2017.04.002_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2432","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.00013-08","article-title":"Is the incidence of anaerobic bacteremia decreasing? Analysis of 114,000 blood cultures over a ten-year period","volume":"46","author":"Fenner","year":"2008","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Clin. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anaerobe.2017.04.002_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"895","DOI":"10.1086\/512197","article-title":"Reemergence of anaerobic bacteremia","volume":"44","author":"Lassmann","year":"2007","journal-title":"Clin. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anaerobe.2017.04.002_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1621","DOI":"10.1007\/s10096-015-2397-7","article-title":"Are incidence and epidemiology of anaerobic bacteremia really changing?","volume":"34","author":"Vena","year":"2015","journal-title":"Eur. J. Clin. Microbiol. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anaerobe.2017.04.002_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e2000","DOI":"10.1097\/MD.0000000000002000","article-title":"Polymicrobial infective endocarditis: clinical features and prognosis","volume":"94","author":"Garcia-Granja","year":"2015","journal-title":"Med. Baltim."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anaerobe.2017.04.002_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e394","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.105.165564","volume":"111","author":"Baddour","year":"2005","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anaerobe.2017.04.002_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"200","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9343(94)90143-0","article-title":"New criteria for diagnosis of infective endocarditis: utilization of specific echocardiographic findings. Duke Endocarditis Service","volume":"96","author":"Durack","year":"1994","journal-title":"Am. J. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anaerobe.2017.04.002_bib13","series-title":"Mandell, Douglas, and Bennett's Principles and Practice of Infectious Diseases","first-page":"4320","author":"Mandell","year":"2010"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anaerobe.2017.04.002_bib14","series-title":"Practical Handbook of Microbiology","author":"Goldman","year":"2008"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anaerobe.2017.04.002_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"101","DOI":"10.1016\/S1010-7940(02)00208-7","article-title":"Validation of european Sstem for Cardiac Operative Risk Evaluation (EuroSCORE) in North American cardiac surgery","volume":"22","author":"Nashef","year":"2002","journal-title":"Eur. J. Cardiothorac. Surg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anaerobe.2017.04.002_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"816","DOI":"10.1016\/S1010-7940(99)00106-2","article-title":"Risk factors and outcome in European cardiac surgery: analysis of the EuroSCORE multinational database of 19030 patients","volume":"15","author":"Roques","year":"1999","journal-title":"Eur. J. Cardiothorac. Surg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anaerobe.2017.04.002_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"373","DOI":"10.1016\/0021-9681(87)90171-8","article-title":"A\u00a0new method of classifying prognostic comorbidity in longitudinal studies: development and validation","volume":"40","author":"Charlson","year":"1987","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Chronic Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anaerobe.2017.04.002_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1901","DOI":"10.1161\/01.STR.25.9.1901","article-title":"Guidelines for the management of patients with acute ischemic stroke. A statement for healthcare professionals from a special writing group of the Stroke Council, American heart association","volume":"25","author":"Adams","year":"1994","journal-title":"Stroke"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anaerobe.2017.04.002_bib19","first-page":"1486","article-title":"A\u00a0report of the American college of cardiology\/American heart association. Task force on practice guidelines (committee on management of patients with valvular heart disease)","volume":"32","author":"ACC\/AHA guidelines for the management of patients with valvular heart disease","year":"1998","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Am. Coll. Cardiol."},{"issue":"44","key":"10.1016\/j.anaerobe.2017.04.002_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3075","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehv319","volume":"36","author":"Habib","year":"2015","journal-title":"Eur. Heart J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anaerobe.2017.04.002_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"53","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9343(92)90015-4","article-title":"Anaerobic bacteremia: incidence, patient characteristics, and clinical significance","volume":"92","author":"Lombardi","year":"1992","journal-title":"Am. J. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anaerobe.2017.04.002_bib22","first-page":"9","article-title":"Bacteremia caused by anaerobes: analysis of 131 episodes","volume":"12","author":"Ramos","year":"1994","journal-title":"Enferm. Infecc. Microbiol. Clin."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anaerobe.2017.04.002_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"205","DOI":"10.1186\/cc1490","article-title":"Clinical review: bacteremia caused by anaerobic bacteria in children","volume":"6","author":"Brook","year":"2002","journal-title":"Crit. Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anaerobe.2017.04.002_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"375","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-83-3-375","article-title":"Management of anaerobic infections","volume":"83","author":"Finegold","year":"1975","journal-title":"Ann. Intern Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anaerobe.2017.04.002_bib25","first-page":"95","article-title":"Anaerobic bacteria in septicaemia and endocarditis","volume":"31","author":"Nord","year":"1982","journal-title":"Scand. J. Infect. Dis. Suppl."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anaerobe.2017.04.002_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"183","DOI":"10.1016\/j.anaerobe.2009.12.001","article-title":"The role of anaerobic bacteria in bacteremia","volume":"16","author":"Brook","year":"2010","journal-title":"Anaerobe"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anaerobe.2017.04.002_bib27","unstructured":"Aubin GG, Portillo ME, Trampuz A, Corvec S. Propionibacterium Acnes, an Emerging Pathogen: from Acne to Implant-infections, from Phylotype to Resistance."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anaerobe.2017.04.002_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"804391","DOI":"10.1155\/2013\/804391","article-title":"Propionibacterium acnes: an underestimated pathogen in implant-associated infections","volume":"2013","author":"Portillo","year":"2013","journal-title":"Biomed. Res. Int."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anaerobe.2017.04.002_bib29","series-title":"Manual of Clinical Microbiology","author":"Jorgensen","year":"2015"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anaerobe.2017.04.002_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"177","DOI":"10.1128\/CMR.14.1.177-207.2001","article-title":"Endocarditis due to rare and fastidious bacteria","volume":"14","author":"Brouqui","year":"2001","journal-title":"Clin. Microbiol. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anaerobe.2017.04.002_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"58","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjmed.2012.07.026","article-title":"Endocarditis and risk of cancer: a Danish nationwide cohort study","volume":"126","author":"Thomsen","year":"2013","journal-title":"Am. J. Med."}],"container-title":["Anaerobe"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1075996417300690?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1075996417300690?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2018,9,2]],"date-time":"2018-09-02T19:51:45Z","timestamp":1535917905000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1075996417300690"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,10]]},"references-count":31,"alternative-id":["S1075996417300690"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.anaerobe.2017.04.002","relation":{},"ISSN":["1075-9964"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1075-9964","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,10]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Endocarditis caused by anaerobic bacteria","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Anaerobe","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.anaerobe.2017.04.002","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}