{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,11]],"date-time":"2026-07-11T06:01:25Z","timestamp":1783749685176,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":57,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,1]],"date-time":"2023-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1685577600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,1]],"date-time":"2023-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1685577600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["annallergy.org","clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Annals of Allergy, Asthma & Immunology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,6]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.anai.2023.02.017","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,24]],"date-time":"2023-02-24T22:38:07Z","timestamp":1677278287000},"page":"752-759.e1","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Ten-year outcomes of Perioperative Anaphylaxis Workup Study in Hong Kong (PAWS-HK)"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"130","author":[{"given":"Elaine Y.L.","family":"Au","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5085-0837","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hugo W.F.","family":"Mak","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Maegan H.Y.","family":"Yeung","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Valerie","family":"Chiang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ki","family":"Lam","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jane C.Y.","family":"Wong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Heather H.F.","family":"Yeung","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Eric Y.T.","family":"Chan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chak-sing","family":"Lau","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Philip H.","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.anai.2023.02.017_bib0001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1872","DOI":"10.1111\/all.13820","article-title":"An EAACI position paper on the investigation of perioperative immediate hypersensitivity reactions","volume":"74","author":"Garvey","year":"2019","journal-title":"Allergy"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.anai.2023.02.017_bib0002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"159","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bja.2018.04.014","article-title":"Anaesthesia, surgery, and life-threatening allergic reactions: epidemiology and clinical features of perioperative anaphylaxis in the 6th National Audit Project (NAP6)","volume":"121","author":"Harper","year":"2018","journal-title":"Br J Anaesth"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.anai.2023.02.017_bib0003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"454","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaip.2014.12.016","article-title":"Incidence of suspected perioperative anaphylaxis: a multicenter snapshot study","volume":"3","author":"Savic","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Allergy Clin Immunol Pract"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.anai.2023.02.017_bib0004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"199","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2044.2008.05733.x","article-title":"Suspected anaphylactic reactions associated with anaesthesia","volume":"64","author":"Harper","year":"2009","journal-title":"Anaesthesia"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.anai.2023.02.017_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2134","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaip.2019.05.033","article-title":"Identification and management of perioperative anaphylaxis","volume":"7","author":"Volcheck","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Allergy Clin Immunol Pract"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.anai.2023.02.017_bib0006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1007\/s11882-019-0858-2","article-title":"Chlorhexidine allergy: on the rise and often overlooked","volume":"19","author":"Opstrup","year":"2019","journal-title":"Curr Allergy Asthma Rep"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.anai.2023.02.017_bib0007","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.waojou.2019.100080","article-title":"IgE allergy diagnostics and other relevant tests in allergy, a World Allergy Organization position paper","volume":"13","author":"Ansotegui","year":"2020","journal-title":"World Allergy Organ J"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.anai.2023.02.017_bib0008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1601","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaip.2017.03.035","article-title":"Opioid hypersensitivity: predictors of allergy and role of drug provocation testing","volume":"5","author":"Li","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Allergy Clin Immunol Pract"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.anai.2023.02.017_bib0009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4","DOI":"10.1007\/s11882-020-00980-y","article-title":"Approach to perioperative anaphylaxis in 2020: updates in diagnosis and management","volume":"21","author":"Kalangara","year":"2021","journal-title":"Curr Allergy Asthma Rep"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.anai.2023.02.017_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2994","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaip.2021.03.011","article-title":"Use and interpretation of acute and baseline tryptase in perioperative hypersensitivity and anaphylaxis","volume":"9","author":"Vitte","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Allergy Clin Immunol Pract"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.anai.2023.02.017_bib0011","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"758","DOI":"10.1016\/j.lpm.2016.02.024","article-title":"Epidemiology of perioperative anaphylaxis","volume":"45","author":"Mertes","year":"2016","journal-title":"Presse Med"},{"issue":"7542","key":"10.1016\/j.anai.2023.02.017_bib0012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"237","DOI":"10.1038\/nature14022","article-title":"Identification of a mast-cell-specific receptor crucial for pseudo-allergic drug reactions","volume":"519","author":"McNeil","year":"2015","journal-title":"Nature"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.anai.2023.02.017_bib0013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"200","DOI":"10.11622\/smedj.2019156","article-title":"Perioperative anaphylaxis and investigations: a local study in Hong Kong","volume":"61","author":"Au","year":"2020","journal-title":"Singapore Med J"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.anai.2023.02.017_bib0014","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"536","DOI":"10.1097\/00000542-200309000-00007","article-title":"Anaphylactic and anaphylactoid reactions occurring during anesthesia in France in 1999-2000","volume":"99","author":"Mertes","year":"2003","journal-title":"Anesthesiology"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.anai.2023.02.017_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1186\/s13741-021-00234-z","article-title":"Clinical characteristics and allergen detection of perioperative anaphylaxis: a 12-year retrospective analysis from an anesthesia clinic in China","volume":"11","author":"Liu","year":"2022","journal-title":"Perioper Med (Lond)"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.anai.2023.02.017_bib0016","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e135","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bja.2019.02.024","article-title":"Integrating basophil activation tests into evaluation of perioperative anaphylaxis to neuromuscular blocking agents","volume":"123","author":"Li","year":"2019","journal-title":"Br J Anaesth"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.anai.2023.02.017_bib0017","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"416","DOI":"10.1002\/iid3.175","article-title":"Utility of basophil activation testing to assess perioperative anaphylactic reactions in real-world practice","volume":"5","author":"Eberlein","year":"2017","journal-title":"Immun Inflamm Dis"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.anai.2023.02.017_bib0018","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"290","DOI":"10.1111\/aas.12855","article-title":"Anaesthetic hypersensitivity reactions in France between 2011 and 2012: the 10th GERAP epidemiologic survey","volume":"61","author":"Tacquard","year":"2017","journal-title":"Acta Anaesthesiol Scand"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.anai.2023.02.017_bib0019","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"981","DOI":"10.1093\/bja\/aes506","article-title":"Anaphylaxis to neuromuscular blocking drugs: incidence and cross-reactivity in Western Australia from 2002 to 2011","volume":"110","author":"Sadleir","year":"2013","journal-title":"Br J Anaesth"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.anai.2023.02.017_bib0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"897","DOI":"10.1097\/00000542-200505000-00006","article-title":"Anaphylaxis during anesthesia in Norway: a 6-year single-center follow-up study","volume":"102","author":"Harboe","year":"2005","journal-title":"Anesthesiology"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.anai.2023.02.017_bib0021","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"348","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aller.2013.08.001","article-title":"Perioperative allergic reactions: experience in a Flemish referral centre","volume":"42","author":"Antunes","year":"2014","journal-title":"Allergol Immunopathol (Madr)"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.anai.2023.02.017_bib0022","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"101","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaip.2014.11.005","article-title":"Antibiotics are an important identifiable cause of perioperative anaphylaxis in the United States","volume":"3","author":"Gonzalez-Estrada","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Allergy Clin Immunol Pract"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.anai.2023.02.017_bib0023","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1390","DOI":"10.1111\/all.12466","article-title":"Standardized testing with chlorhexidine in perioperative allergy\u2013a large single-centre evaluation","volume":"69","author":"Opstrup","year":"2014","journal-title":"Allergy"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.anai.2023.02.017_bib0024","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e95","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bja.2019.01.033","article-title":"Chlorhexidine allergy in the perioperative setting: a narrative review","volume":"123","author":"Rose","year":"2019","journal-title":"Br J Anaesth"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.anai.2023.02.017_bib0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"154","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bja.2019.10.016","article-title":"Comparison of incidence of anaphylaxis between sugammadex and neostigmine: a retrospective multicentre observational study","volume":"124","author":"Orihara","year":"2020","journal-title":"Br J Anaesth"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.anai.2023.02.017_bib0026","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"481","DOI":"10.1177\/0310057X0203000415","article-title":"Anaphylaxis to Haemaccel and cross reactivity to gelofusin","volume":"30","author":"Russell","year":"2002","journal-title":"Anaesthesiol Intensive Care"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.anai.2023.02.017_bib0027","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"264","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2044.2005.04529.x","article-title":"Anaphylaxis to gelofusine confirmed by in vitro basophil activation test: a case series","volume":"61","author":"Apostolou","year":"2006","journal-title":"Anaesthesia"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.anai.2023.02.017_bib0028","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.1097\/ALN.0000000000000512","article-title":"Anaphylaxis is more common with rocuronium and succinylcholine than with atracurium","volume":"122","author":"Reddy","year":"2015","journal-title":"Anesthesiology"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.anai.2023.02.017_bib0029","first-page":"623","article-title":"The lack of histamine release with cisatracurium: a double-blind comparison with vecuronium","volume":"84","author":"Doenicke","year":"1997","journal-title":"Anesth Analg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anai.2023.02.017_bib0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"244","DOI":"10.1016\/j.intimp.2018.07.020","article-title":"Cisatracurium induces mast cell activation and pseudo-allergic reactions via MRGPRX2","volume":"62","author":"Che","year":"2018","journal-title":"Int Immunopharmacol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.anai.2023.02.017_bib0031","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11628","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-018-29965-8","article-title":"MRGPRX2-mediated mast cell response to drugs used in perioperative procedures and anaesthesia","volume":"8","author":"Navin\u00e9s-Ferrer","year":"2018","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.anai.2023.02.017_bib0032","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"95","DOI":"10.1097\/EJA.0000000000001765","article-title":"Neuromuscular blocking agent induced hypersensitivity reaction exploration: an update","volume":"40","author":"Dejoux","year":"2023","journal-title":"Eur J Anaesthesiol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.anai.2023.02.017_bib0033","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"622","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaci.2014.05.004","article-title":"Expression of Mas-related gene X2 on mast cells is upregulated in the skin of patients with severe chronic urticaria","volume":"134","author":"Fujisawa","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Allergy Clin Immunol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.anai.2023.02.017_bib0034","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"678","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jid.2020.06.030","article-title":"MRGPRX2 activation causes increased skin reactivity in patients with chronic spontaneous urticaria","volume":"141","author":"Shtessel","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Invest Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anai.2023.02.017_bib0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"121","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cellimm.2018.08.005","article-title":"Mivacurium induce mast cell activation and pseudo-allergic reactions via MAS-related G protein coupled receptor-X2","volume":"332","author":"Che","year":"2018","journal-title":"Cell Immunol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.anai.2023.02.017_bib0036","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"435","DOI":"10.1097\/ACI.0000000000000855","article-title":"Anaphylaxis in elderly people","volume":"22","author":"Ventura","year":"2022","journal-title":"Curr Opin Allergy Clin Immunol"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.anai.2023.02.017_bib0037","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1224","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaip.2017.06.028","article-title":"Anaphylaxis: recognizing risk and targeting treatment","volume":"5","author":"Golden","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Allergy Clin Immunol Pract"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anai.2023.02.017_bib0038","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"750","DOI":"10.3389\/fimmu.2019.00750","article-title":"Anaphylaxis in elderly patients-data from the European anaphylaxis registry","volume":"10","author":"Aurich","year":"2019","journal-title":"Front Immunol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.anai.2023.02.017_bib0039","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1322","DOI":"10.1111\/all.13380","article-title":"Factors increasing the risk for a severe reaction in anaphylaxis: an analysis of data from the European Anaphylaxis Registry","volume":"73","author":"Worm","year":"2018","journal-title":"Allergy"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.anai.2023.02.017_bib0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"695","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2044.2004.03757.x","article-title":"Mast cell tryptase: a review of its physiology and clinical significance","volume":"59","author":"Payne","year":"2004","journal-title":"Anaesthesia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anai.2023.02.017_bib0041","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"494","DOI":"10.3389\/fimmu.2019.00494","article-title":"Biomarkers in human anaphylaxis: a critical appraisal of current evidence and perspectives","volume":"10","author":"Beck","year":"2019","journal-title":"Front Immunol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.anai.2023.02.017_bib0042","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"309","DOI":"10.1097\/ACI.0000000000000071","article-title":"Anaphylaxis and cardiovascular diseases: a dangerous liaison","volume":"14","author":"Triggiani","year":"2014","journal-title":"Curr Opin Allergy Clin Immunol"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.anai.2023.02.017_bib0043","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1288","DOI":"10.1111\/cea.12520","article-title":"Anaphylaxis and cardiovascular disease: therapeutic dilemmas","volume":"45","author":"Lieberman","year":"2015","journal-title":"Clin Exp Allergy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anai.2023.02.017_bib0044","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1117","DOI":"10.3389\/fimmu.2019.01117","article-title":"Peri-operative anaphylaxis-an investigational challenge","volume":"10","author":"Misbah","year":"2019","journal-title":"Front Immunol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.anai.2023.02.017_bib0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"174","DOI":"10.1016\/j.anai.2015.10.005","article-title":"How many systemic reactions to skin prick tests could be preventable in defined conditions?","volume":"116","author":"Liccardi","year":"2016","journal-title":"Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.anai.2023.02.017_bib0046","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1681","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaip.2017.12.037","article-title":"Comparison of basophil activation test and skin testing performances in NMBA allergy","volume":"6","author":"Dewachter","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Allergy Clin Immunol Pract"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.anai.2023.02.017_bib0047","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2177","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaip.2018.07.052","article-title":"Injured skin as risk factor for chlorhexidine anaphylaxis","volume":"6","author":"Calogiuri","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Allergy Clin Immunol Pract"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.anai.2023.02.017_bib0048","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4421","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaip.2021.08.017","article-title":"Diagnostic approach of hypersensitivity reactions to cefazolin in a large prospective cohort","volume":"9","author":"Bogas","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Allergy Clin Immunol Pract"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.anai.2023.02.017_bib0049","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"797","DOI":"10.1007\/s00540-018-2555-z","article-title":"Required cefazolin concentration to maximize diagnostic accuracy of the basophil activation test for cefazolin-induced anaphylaxis","volume":"32","author":"Horiuchi","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Anesth"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.anai.2023.02.017_bib0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"419","DOI":"10.1016\/j.iac.2009.04.002","article-title":"The pholcodine story","volume":"29","author":"Florvaag","year":"2009","journal-title":"Immunol Allergy Clin North Am"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.anai.2023.02.017_bib0051","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"813","DOI":"10.1111\/all.13081","article-title":"Six years without pholcodine; Norwegians are significantly less IgE-sensitized and clinically more tolerant to neuromuscular blocking agents","volume":"72","author":"de Pater","year":"2017","journal-title":"Allergy"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.anai.2023.02.017_bib0052","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"498","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1398-9995.2009.02193.x","article-title":"National pholcodine consumption and prevalence of IgE-sensitization: a multicentre study","volume":"65","author":"Johansson","year":"2010","journal-title":"Allergy"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.anai.2023.02.017_bib0053","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1256","DOI":"10.1111\/cea.12189","article-title":"Prevalence of IgE against neuromuscular blocking agents in hairdressers and bakers","volume":"43","author":"Dong","year":"2013","journal-title":"Clin Exp Allergy"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.anai.2023.02.017_bib0054","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14","DOI":"10.1111\/bcp.12290","article-title":"Exploring the link between pholcodine exposure and neuromuscular blocking agent anaphylaxis","volume":"78","author":"Brusch","year":"2014","journal-title":"Br J Clin Pharmacol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anai.2023.02.017_bib0055","unstructured":"International Narcotics Control Board. Estimated World Requirements of Narcotic Drugs in Grams for 2022 (September Update). 2022.Available at:https:\/\/www.incb.org\/documents\/Narcotic-Drugs\/Status-of-Estimates\/2022\/EstSept22.pdf. Accessed October 24, 2022."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.anai.2023.02.017_bib0056","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.2332\/allergolint.55.17","article-title":"Pharmacological interaction of drugs with immune receptors: the p-i concept","volume":"55","author":"Pichler","year":"2006","journal-title":"Allergol Int"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.anai.2023.02.017_bib0057","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1418","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1398-9995.2008.01880.x","article-title":"Gender difference, sex hormones, and immediate type hypersensitivity reactions","volume":"63","author":"Chen","year":"2008","journal-title":"Allergy"}],"container-title":["Annals of Allergy, Asthma & Immunology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1081120623001254?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1081120623001254?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,21]],"date-time":"2025-10-21T13:32:48Z","timestamp":1761053568000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1081120623001254"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,6]]},"references-count":57,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,6]]}},"alternative-id":["S1081120623001254"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.anai.2023.02.017","relation":{},"ISSN":["1081-1206"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1081-1206","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,6]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Ten-year outcomes of Perioperative Anaphylaxis Workup Study in Hong Kong (PAWS-HK)","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Annals of Allergy, Asthma & Immunology","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.anai.2023.02.017","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2023 American College of Allergy, Asthma & Immunology. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}