{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,29]],"date-time":"2026-09-29T03:52:20Z","timestamp":1790653940223,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":58,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2004,7,1]],"date-time":"2004-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1088640000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2004,7,1]],"date-time":"2004-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1088640000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Animal Reproduction Science"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2004,7]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.anireprosci.2004.04.030","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2004,5,29]],"date-time":"2004-05-29T22:39:31Z","timestamp":1085870371000},"page":"307-319","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":59,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Bicarbonate and its role in mammalian sperm function"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"82-83","author":[{"given":"B.M","family":"Gadella","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"R.A","family":"van Gestel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.anireprosci.2004.04.030_BIB1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"439","DOI":"10.2460\/ajvr.1996.57.04.439","article-title":"Immunohistolocalization of the carbonic anhydrase isoenzymes (CA-I, CA-II and CA-III) in the reproductive tract of male horses","volume":"57","author":"Asari","year":"1996","journal-title":"Am. J. Vet. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anireprosci.2004.04.030_BIB2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"164","DOI":"10.1002\/mrd.1080400205","article-title":"Flow cytometric detection of bicarbonate-induced changes in lectin binding in boar and ram sperm populations","volume":"40","author":"Ashworth","year":"1995","journal-title":"Mol. Reprod. Dev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anireprosci.2004.04.030_BIB3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"317","DOI":"10.1016\/S1388-1981(99)00110-9","article-title":"Lipid translocation across the plasma membrane of mammalian cells","volume":"1439","author":"Bevers","year":"1999","journal-title":"Biochim. Biophys. Acta (Rev. Biomembr.)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anireprosci.2004.04.030_BIB4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"139","DOI":"10.1093\/humrep\/deh040","article-title":"Human sperm subpopulations: relationship between functional quality and protein tyrosine phosphorylation","volume":"19","author":"Buffone","year":"2004","journal-title":"Hum. Reprod."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anireprosci.2004.04.030_BIB5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14864","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.2536658100","article-title":"CatSper1 required for evoked Ca2+ entry and control of flagellar function in sperm","volume":"100","author":"Carlson","year":"2003","journal-title":"Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anireprosci.2004.04.030_BIB6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Carr, D.W., Fujita, A., Stentz, C.L., Liberty, G.A., Olson, G.A., Narumiya, 2001. Identification of sperm-specific proteins that interact with A-kinase anchoring proteins in a manner similar to the type II regulatory subunit of PKA, J. Biol. Chem. 276, 17332\u201317338.","DOI":"10.1074\/jbc.M011252200"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anireprosci.2004.04.030_BIB7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"284","DOI":"10.1006\/dbio.1996.0301","article-title":"Regulation of protein tyrosine phosphorylation in human sperm by a calcium\/calmodulin-dependent mechanism: identification of A kinase anchor proteins as major substrates for tyrosine phosphorylation","volume":"180","author":"Carrera","year":"1996","journal-title":"Dev. Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anireprosci.2004.04.030_BIB8","first-page":"45","article-title":"The meaning of sperm capacitation. A historical perspective","volume":"5","author":"Chang","year":"1984","journal-title":"Andrology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anireprosci.2004.04.030_BIB9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7001","DOI":"10.1074\/jbc.M206284200","article-title":"Involvement of a Na+\/HCO3\u2212 cotransporter in mouse sperm capacitation","volume":"278","author":"Demarco","year":"2003","journal-title":"J. Biol. Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anireprosci.2004.04.030_BIB10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"215","DOI":"10.1002\/mrd.10394","article-title":"Embryonic development of in vitro matured and in vitro fertilized dog oocytes","volume":"67","author":"De Avila Rodrigues","year":"2004","journal-title":"Mol. Reprod. Dev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anireprosci.2004.04.030_BIB11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2122","DOI":"10.1095\/biolreprod.102.012500","article-title":"Bicarbonate dependent exposure of aminophospholipids at the apical head plasma membrane of capacitating human sperm","volume":"68","author":"de Vries","year":"2003","journal-title":"Biol. Reprod."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anireprosci.2004.04.030_BIB12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2993","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.0400050101","article-title":"Mice deficient for soluble adenylyl cyclase are infertile because of a severe sperm-motility defect","volume":"101","author":"Esposito","year":"2004","journal-title":"Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anireprosci.2004.04.030_BIB13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11579","DOI":"10.1074\/jbc.M202325200","article-title":"Phosphoproteome analysis of capacitated sperm","volume":"278","author":"Ficarro","year":"2003","journal-title":"J. Biol. Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anireprosci.2004.04.030_BIB14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"787","DOI":"10.1006\/bbrc.1999.1300","article-title":"Capacitation induces tyrosine phosphorylation of proteins in the boar sperm plasma membrane","volume":"262","author":"Flesch","year":"1999","journal-title":"Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anireprosci.2004.04.030_BIB15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"197","DOI":"10.1016\/S0304-4157(00)00018-6","article-title":"Dynamics of the mammalian sperm plasma membrane in the process of fertilization","volume":"1469","author":"Flesch","year":"2000","journal-title":"Biochim. Biophys. Acta (Rev. Biomembr.)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anireprosci.2004.04.030_BIB16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.1002\/mrd.1067","article-title":"Capacitation dependent activation of tyrosine phosphorylation generates two sperm head plasma membrane proteins with high primary binding affinity for the zona pellucida","volume":"60","author":"Flesch","year":"2001","journal-title":"Mol. Reprod. Dev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anireprosci.2004.04.030_BIB17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3543","DOI":"10.1242\/jcs.114.19.3543","article-title":"Bicarbonate stimulated phospholipid scrambling induces cholesterol redistribution and enables cholesterol depletion in the sperm plasma membrane","volume":"114","author":"Flesch","year":"2001","journal-title":"J. Cell Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anireprosci.2004.04.030_BIB18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"483","DOI":"10.1095\/biolreprod48.3.483","article-title":"Boar seminal vesicles secrete arylsulfatases inot seminal plasma: evidence that desulfation of seminolipid occurs only after ejaculation","volume":"48","author":"Gadella","year":"1993","journal-title":"Biol. Reprod."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anireprosci.2004.04.030_BIB19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2151","DOI":"10.1242\/jcs.107.8.2151","article-title":"Visualization and quantification of glycolipid polarity dynamics in the plasma membrane of the mammalian spermatozoon","volume":"107","author":"Gadella","year":"1994","journal-title":"J. Cell Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anireprosci.2004.04.030_BIB20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"935","DOI":"10.1242\/jcs.108.3.935","article-title":"Glycolipid migration from the apical to the equatorial subdomains of the sperm head plasma membrane precedes the acrosome reaction. Evidence for a primary capacitation event in boar spermatozoa","volume":"108","author":"Gadella","year":"1995","journal-title":"J. Cell Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anireprosci.2004.04.030_BIB21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"108","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1098-2795(199905)53:1<108::AID-MRD13>3.0.CO;2-K","article-title":"Flow cytometric detection of transbilayer movement of fluorescent phospholipid analogues across the boar sperm plasma membrane: elimination of labeling artifacts","volume":"53","author":"Gadella","year":"1999","journal-title":"Mol Reprod Dev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anireprosci.2004.04.030_BIB22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2407","DOI":"10.1242\/dev.127.11.2407","article-title":"The capacitating agent bicarbonate induces protein kinase A-dependent changes in phospholipid transbilayer behavior in the sperm plasma membrane","volume":"127","author":"Gadella","year":"2000","journal-title":"Development"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anireprosci.2004.04.030_BIB23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"340","DOI":"10.1095\/biolreprod67.1.340","article-title":"Capacitation induces cyclic adenosine 3\u2032,5\u2032-monophosphate-dependent, but apoptosis-unrelated, exposure of aminophospholipids at the apical head plasma membrane of boar sperm cells","volume":"67","author":"Gadella","year":"2002","journal-title":"Biol. Reprod."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anireprosci.2004.04.030_BIB24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"581","DOI":"10.1071\/RD9960581","article-title":"Capacitation mechanisms, and the role of capcitation as seen in eutherian mammals","volume":"8","author":"Harrison","year":"1996","journal-title":"Reprod. Fertil. Dev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anireprosci.2004.04.030_BIB25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"378","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1098-2795(199611)45:3<378::AID-MRD16>3.0.CO;2-V","article-title":"Bicarbonte\/CO2, an effector of capacitation, induces a rapid and reversible change in the lipid architecture of boar sperm plasma membranes","volume":"45","author":"Harrison","year":"1996","journal-title":"Mol. Reprod. Dev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anireprosci.2004.04.030_BIB26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"220","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1098-2795(200002)55:2<220::AID-MRD12>3.0.CO;2-I","article-title":"cAMP-dependent protein kinase control of plasma membrane lipid architecture in boar sperm","volume":"55","author":"Harrison","year":"2000","journal-title":"Mol. Reprod. Dev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anireprosci.2004.04.030_BIB27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"337","DOI":"10.1002\/mrd.20028","article-title":"Rapid PKA-catalysed phosphorylation of boar sperm proteins induced by the capacitating agent bicarbonate","volume":"67","author":"Harrison","year":"2004","journal-title":"Mol. Reprod. Dev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anireprosci.2004.04.030_BIB28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"243","DOI":"10.1002\/mrd.10390","article-title":"Capcitation of mammlian spermatozoa in vivo, with a specific focus on events in the Falloian tubes","volume":"67","author":"Hunter","year":"2004","journal-title":"Mol. Reprod. Dev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anireprosci.2004.04.030_BIB29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1808","DOI":"10.1095\/biolreprod64.6.1806","article-title":"Characterization of a fucose-binding protein from bull sperm and seminal plasma that may be responsible for formation of the oviductal sperm reservoir","volume":"64","author":"Ignotz","year":"2001","journal-title":"Biol. Reprod."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anireprosci.2004.04.030_BIB30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"437","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1439-0272.1989.tb02443.x","article-title":"Correlation between the sperm motility and the adenylate cyclase activity in infertile men","volume":"21","author":"Ishikawa","year":"1989","journal-title":"Andrologia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anireprosci.2004.04.030_BIB31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1171","DOI":"10.1016\/S0093-691X(02)01175-5","article-title":"Changes in the distribution of lectin receptors during capcitation and acrosome reaction in boar spermatozoa","volume":"59","author":"Jiminez","year":"2003","journal-title":"Theriogenology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anireprosci.2004.04.030_BIB32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"543","DOI":"10.1292\/jvms.64.543","article-title":"Lectin-binding characteristics and capcitation of canine epididymal spermatozoa","volume":"64","author":"Kawakami","year":"2002","journal-title":"J. Vet. Med. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anireprosci.2004.04.030_BIB33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15922","DOI":"10.1074\/jbc.M212475200","article-title":"Linetic properties of \u201csoluble\u201d adenylyl cyclase. Synergism between calcium and bicarbonate","volume":"278","author":"Litvin","year":"2003","journal-title":"J. Biol. Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anireprosci.2004.04.030_BIB34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"981","DOI":"10.1016\/S0015-0282(16)42801-3","article-title":"Hydrogen ion and carbon dioxide content of the oviductal fluid of the rhesus monkey (Macaca mulatta)","volume":"28","author":"Maas","year":"1977","journal-title":"Fertil. Steril."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anireprosci.2004.04.030_BIB35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"226","DOI":"10.1159\/000301519","article-title":"Capcitation, ovum maturation, fertilization and preimplantation development in the oviduct","volume":"6","author":"Mastroianni","year":"1975","journal-title":"Gynecol. Invest."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anireprosci.2004.04.030_BIB36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"133","DOI":"10.1530\/rep.0.1250133","article-title":"Effect of sperm preparation method on in vitro fertilization in pigs","volume":"125","author":"Matas","year":"2003","journal-title":"Reproduction"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anireprosci.2004.04.030_BIB37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"331","DOI":"10.1016\/S0093-691X(03)00029-3","article-title":"Effect of heparin on cleavage rates and embryo production with four bovine sperm preparation protocols","volume":"60","author":"Mendes","year":"2003","journal-title":"Theriogenology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anireprosci.2004.04.030_BIB38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"265","DOI":"10.1016\/S0015-0282(16)49166-1","article-title":"Lowered levels of bicarbonate in seminal plasma cause the poor sperm motility in human infertile patients","volume":"45","author":"Okamura","year":"1986","journal-title":"Fertil. Steril."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anireprosci.2004.04.030_BIB39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14874","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.2136654100","article-title":"Hyperactivated sperm motility driven by CatSper2 is required for fertilization","volume":"100","author":"Quill","year":"2003","journal-title":"Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anireprosci.2004.04.030_BIB40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"462","DOI":"10.1095\/biolreprod65.2.462","article-title":"Evaluation of in vitro capacitation of stallion spermatozoa","volume":"65","author":"Rathi","year":"2001","journal-title":"Biol. Reprod."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anireprosci.2004.04.030_BIB41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"120","DOI":"10.1002\/mrd.10216","article-title":"Progesterone induces acrosome reaction in stallion spermatozoa via a protein tyrosine kinase dependent pathway","volume":"64","author":"Rathi","year":"2003","journal-title":"Mol. Reprod. Dev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anireprosci.2004.04.030_BIB42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1010","DOI":"10.1095\/biolreprod62.4.1010","article-title":"Physiological state of bull sperm affects fucose- and mannose-binding properties","volume":"62","author":"Revah","year":"2000","journal-title":"Biol. Reprod."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anireprosci.2004.04.030_BIB43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"238","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2605.1990.tb00982.x","article-title":"Acidification of epididymal fluid in the boar","volume":"13","author":"Rodriguez-Martinez","year":"1990","journal-title":"Int. J. Androl."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anireprosci.2004.04.030_BIB44","first-page":"129","article-title":"Involvement of oviduct in sperm capacitation and oocyte development in pigs","volume":"58","author":"Rodriguez-Martinez","year":"2001","journal-title":"Reprod. Suppl."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anireprosci.2004.04.030_BIB45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.1038\/35036052","article-title":"Lipid rafts and signal transduction","volume":"1","author":"Simons","year":"2000","journal-title":"Nat. Rev. Mol. Cell Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anireprosci.2004.04.030_BIB46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"84","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2605.2002.00330.x","article-title":"Capacitation status and in vitro fertility of boar spermatozoa: effects of seminal plasma, cumulus-oocyte-complexes-conditioned medium and hyaluronan","volume":"25","author":"Suzuki","year":"2002","journal-title":"Int. J. Androl."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anireprosci.2004.04.030_BIB47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"131","DOI":"10.1016\/S0378-4320(03)00134-9","article-title":"Sperm capacitation in the porcine oviduct","volume":"80","author":"Tienthai","year":"2004","journal-title":"Anim. Reprod. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anireprosci.2004.04.030_BIB48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"210","DOI":"10.1002\/jez.1157","article-title":"Function of the mammalian oviductal sperm reservoir","volume":"292","author":"T\u00f6pfer-Petersen","year":"2002","journal-title":"J. Exp. Zool."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anireprosci.2004.04.030_BIB49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"731","DOI":"10.1172\/JCI0216392","article-title":"The role of cholesterol efflux in regulating the fertilization potential of mammalian spermatozoa","volume":"110","author":"Travis","year":"2002","journal-title":"J. Clin. Invest."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anireprosci.2004.04.030_BIB50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"816","DOI":"10.1093\/molehr\/5.9.816","article-title":"Relationship between sperm motility and the processing and tyrosine phosphorylation of two human sperm fibrous sheath proteins, pro hAKAP82 and hAKAP82","volume":"5","author":"Turner","year":"1999","journal-title":"Mol. Hum. Reprod."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anireprosci.2004.04.030_BIB51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"429","DOI":"10.1006\/dbio.1999.9428","article-title":"Cholesterol efflux-mediated signal transduction in mammalian sperm: cholesterol release signals an increase in protein tyrosine phosphorylation during mouse sperm capacitation","volume":"214","author":"Visconti","year":"1999","journal-title":"Dev. Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anireprosci.2004.04.030_BIB52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"133","DOI":"10.1016\/S0165-0378(01)00103-6","article-title":"Novel signaling pathways involved in sperm acquisition of fertilizing capacity","volume":"53","author":"Visconti","year":"2002","journal-title":"J. Reprod. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anireprosci.2004.04.030_BIB53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.1016\/0005-2760(94)90262-3","article-title":"Metabolic and functional aspects of sulfogalactolipids","volume":"1211","author":"Vos","year":"1994","journal-title":"Biochim. Biophys. Acta. (Rev. Biomembr.)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anireprosci.2004.04.030_BIB54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1117","DOI":"10.1038\/ncb1072","article-title":"A new sperm-specific Na+\/H+ exchanger required for sperm motility and fertility","volume":"5","author":"Wang","year":"2003","journal-title":"Nature Cell Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anireprosci.2004.04.030_BIB55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"902","DOI":"10.1038\/ncb1047","article-title":"Involvement of CFTR in uterine bicarbonate secretion and the fertilizing capacity of sperm","volume":"5","author":"Wang","year":"2003","journal-title":"Nature Cell Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anireprosci.2004.04.030_BIB56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"203","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ydbio.2003.11.004","article-title":"A novel aminophospholipid transporter exclusively expressed in spermatozoa is required for membrane lipid asymmetry and normal fertilization","volume":"267","author":"Wang","year":"2004","journal-title":"Dev. Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anireprosci.2004.04.030_BIB57","unstructured":"Yanagimachi, R., 1994. Mammalian fertilization. In: Knobil, E., Neill, J.D. (Eds.), The Physiology of Reproduction. New York, Raven Press, pp. 189\u2013317."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.anireprosci.2004.04.030_BIB58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"737","DOI":"10.1046\/j.0014-2956.2001.02715.x","article-title":"Lipid rafts and little caves. Compartmentalized signalling in membrane microdomains","volume":"269","author":"Zajchowski","year":"2002","journal-title":"Eur. J. Biochem."}],"container-title":["Animal Reproduction Science"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0378432004000855?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0378432004000855?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,8]],"date-time":"2025-10-08T06:02:45Z","timestamp":1759903365000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0378432004000855"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2004,7]]},"references-count":58,"alternative-id":["S0378432004000855"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.anireprosci.2004.04.030","relation":{},"ISSN":["0378-4320"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0378-4320","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2004,7]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Bicarbonate and its role in mammalian sperm function","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Animal Reproduction Science","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.anireprosci.2004.04.030","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"converted-article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}