{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,14]],"date-time":"2026-09-14T18:34:16Z","timestamp":1789410856131,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":29,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2012,7,1]],"date-time":"2012-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1341100800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Annals of Emergency Medicine"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,7]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.annemergmed.2011.12.027","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,3,10]],"date-time":"2012-03-10T07:36:40Z","timestamp":1331365000000},"page":"84-91.e3","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":108,"title":["Early Administration of Systemic Corticosteroids Reduces Hospital Admission Rates for Children With Moderate and Severe Asthma Exacerbation"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"60","author":[{"given":"Sanjit K.","family":"Bhogal","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"David","family":"McGillivray","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jean","family":"Bourbeau","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Andrea","family":"Benedetti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Susan","family":"Bartlett","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Francine M.","family":"Ducharme","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.annemergmed.2011.12.027_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD002178","article-title":"Early emergency department treatment of acute asthma with systemic corticosteroids","author":"Rowe","year":"2001","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.annemergmed.2011.12.027_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"142","DOI":"10.1097\/MEJ.0b013e32801430b8","article-title":"The impact of national guidelines on the assessment and management of acute paediatric asthma presenting at a tertiary children's emergency department","volume":"14","author":"Reynolds","year":"2007","journal-title":"Eur J Emerg Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.annemergmed.2011.12.027_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1742-6723.2006.00910.x","article-title":"Evidence-based implementation of adult asthma guidelines in the emergency department: a controlled trial","volume":"19","author":"Doherty","year":"2007","journal-title":"Emerg Med Australas"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.annemergmed.2011.12.027_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"273","DOI":"10.1080\/02770900701247020","article-title":"Effect of clinical pathways on the management of acute asthma in the emergency department: five years of evaluation","volume":"44","author":"Dalcin","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Asthma"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.annemergmed.2011.12.027_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"50","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1440-1762.2001.00405.x","article-title":"The benefits of using clinical pathways for managing acute paediatric illness in an emergency department","volume":"21","author":"Browne","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Qual Clin Pract"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.annemergmed.2011.12.027_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1007\/s12245-008-0063-x","article-title":"Does implementation of a paediatric asthma clinical practice guideline worksheet change clinical practice?","volume":"2","author":"Gildenhuys","year":"2009","journal-title":"Int J Emerg Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.annemergmed.2011.12.027_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"724","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.08-0371","article-title":"Variations and gaps in management of acute asthma in Ontario emergency departments","volume":"135","author":"Lougheed","year":"2009","journal-title":"Chest"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.annemergmed.2011.12.027_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"60","DOI":"10.1136\/adc.2006.097287","article-title":"Effect of a clinical pathway on the hospitalisation rates of children with asthma: a prospective study","volume":"92","author":"Norton","year":"2007","journal-title":"Arch Dis Child"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.annemergmed.2011.12.027_bib9","first-page":"114A","article-title":"Use of an emergency department (ED) asthma order sheet to increase adherence to evidence-based guidelines: an interventional trial","volume":"55","author":"McGillivray","year":"2004","journal-title":"Pediatr Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.annemergmed.2011.12.027_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"784","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2009.02.055","article-title":"\u201cGuidelines\u201d for guideline implementation","volume":"154","author":"Brown","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Pediatr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.annemergmed.2011.12.027_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"786","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2009.01.003","article-title":"Seventeen years of asthma guidelines: why hasn't the outcome improved for children?","volume":"154","author":"Weinberger","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Pediatr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.annemergmed.2011.12.027_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"476","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2007.08.034","article-title":"The Pediatric Respiratory Assessment Measure: a valid clinical score for assessing acute asthma severity from toddlers to teenagers","volume":"152","author":"Ducharme","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Pediatr"},{"issue":"suppl 1","key":"10.1016\/j.annemergmed.2011.12.027_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S1","DOI":"10.3132\/pcrj.2008.00067","article-title":"Summary of the 2008 BTS\/SIGN British Guideline on the management of asthma","volume":"18","author":"Levy","year":"2009","journal-title":"Primary Care Respir J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.annemergmed.2011.12.027_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"41","DOI":"10.18553\/jmcp.2008.14.1.41","article-title":"Review of the NAEPP 2007 Expert Panel Report (EPR-3) on Asthma Diagnosis and Treatment Guidelines","volume":"14","author":"Urbano","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Manag Care Pharm"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.annemergmed.2011.12.027_bib15","series-title":"NHLBI WHO Workshop Report","year":"2008"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.annemergmed.2011.12.027_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"762","DOI":"10.1067\/mpd.2000.110121","article-title":"The Preschool Respiratory Assessment Measure (PRAM): a responsive index of acute asthma severity","volume":"137","author":"Chalut","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Pediatr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.annemergmed.2011.12.027_bib17","first-page":"1","article-title":"Implementation of the Canadian Paediatric Emergency Triage and Acuity Scale","volume":"3","year":"2001","journal-title":"CJEM"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.annemergmed.2011.12.027_bib18","first-page":"A114","article-title":"Impact of admission rates of evidence-based guidelines in the real life of the emergency department","volume":"55","author":"McGillivray","year":"2004","journal-title":"Pediatr Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.annemergmed.2011.12.027_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"367","DOI":"10.1053\/ajem.2000.7321","article-title":"Implementation of a disease-specific care plan changes clinician behaviors","volume":"18","author":"Sucov","year":"2000","journal-title":"Am J Emerg Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.annemergmed.2011.12.027_bib20","first-page":"507","article-title":"Prescribing for asthmatic children in primary care","volume":"24","author":"Dashash","year":"2003","journal-title":"Saudi Med J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.annemergmed.2011.12.027_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"785","DOI":"10.1164\/ajrccm.159.3.9801052","article-title":"Rhinovirus and respiratory syncytial virus in wheezing children requiring emergency care","volume":"159","author":"Rakes","year":"1999","journal-title":"Am J Respir Crit Care Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.annemergmed.2011.12.027_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"329","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa0804897","article-title":"Oral prednisolone for preschool children with acute virus-induced wheezing","volume":"360","author":"Panickar","year":"2009","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"issue":"4 suppl","key":"10.1016\/j.annemergmed.2011.12.027_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"886","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.106.S3.886","article-title":"Self-reported physician practices for children with asthma: are national guidelines followed?","volume":"106","author":"Finkelstein","year":"2000","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.annemergmed.2011.12.027_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"277","DOI":"10.1016\/S0929-6646(09)60118-2","article-title":"Differences in the prescription patterns of anti-asthmatic medications for children by pediatricians, family physicians and physicians of other specialties","volume":"105","author":"Sun","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Formos Med Assoc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.annemergmed.2011.12.027_bib25","first-page":"475","article-title":"Prescribing patterns for childhood asthma treatment in general practice","volume":"58","author":"Chan","year":"2003","journal-title":"Med J Malaysia"},{"issue":"2 suppl","key":"10.1016\/j.annemergmed.2011.12.027_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S1","DOI":"10.1136\/thx.48.2_Suppl.S1","volume":"48","year":"1993","journal-title":"Thorax"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.annemergmed.2011.12.027_bib27","series-title":"Expert Panel Report 2: Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Management of Athma","year":"1997"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.annemergmed.2011.12.027_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1057","DOI":"10.1001\/archpedi.155.9.1057","article-title":"Reasons for pediatrician nonadherence to asthma guidelines","volume":"155","author":"Cabana","year":"2001","journal-title":"Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.annemergmed.2011.12.027_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1458","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.282.15.1458","article-title":"Why don't physicians follow clinical practice guidelines? a framework for improvement","volume":"282","author":"Cabana","year":"1999","journal-title":"JAMA"}],"container-title":["Annals of Emergency Medicine"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S019606441200011X?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S019606441200011X?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,2]],"date-time":"2022-01-02T08:52:52Z","timestamp":1641113572000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S019606441200011X"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2012,7]]},"references-count":29,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,7]]}},"alternative-id":["S019606441200011X"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.annemergmed.2011.12.027","relation":{"has-review":[{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.3410\/f.14259960.15773061","asserted-by":"object"}]},"ISSN":["0196-0644"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0196-0644","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2012,7]]}}}