{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,31]],"date-time":"2025-10-31T14:21:59Z","timestamp":1761920519443,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":45,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,1]],"date-time":"2019-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1546300800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,1]],"date-time":"2019-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1546300800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Annals of Epidemiology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,1]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.annepidem.2018.10.006","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,10,29]],"date-time":"2018-10-29T13:24:28Z","timestamp":1540819468000},"page":"67-73.e1","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Associations between county-level voter turnout, county-level felony voter disenfranchisement, and sexually transmitted infections among women in the Southern United States"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"29","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4281-2731","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Danielle F.","family":"Haley","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Andrew","family":"Edmonds","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Victor J.","family":"Schoenbach","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Catalina","family":"Ramirez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"DeMarc A.","family":"Hickson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Gina M.","family":"Wingood","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hector","family":"Bolivar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Elizabeth","family":"Golub","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Adaora A.","family":"Adimora","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"year":"2016","series-title":"Sexually Transmitted Disease Surveillance 2015","key":"10.1016\/j.annepidem.2018.10.006_bib1"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.annepidem.2018.10.006_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1393","DOI":"10.1097\/QAD.0000000000000225","article-title":"Policies and politics that promote HIV infection in the Southern United States","volume":"28","author":"Adimora","year":"2014","journal-title":"AIDS"},{"issue":"Suppl 1","key":"10.1016\/j.annepidem.2018.10.006_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S115","DOI":"10.1086\/425280","article-title":"Social context, sexual networks, and racial disparities in rates of sexually transmitted infections","volume":"191","author":"Adimora","year":"2005","journal-title":"J\u00a0Infect Dis"},{"issue":"12 Suppl","key":"10.1016\/j.annepidem.2018.10.006_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S13","DOI":"10.1097\/OLQ.0b013e31818d3cad","article-title":"Social determinants and sexually transmitted disease disparities","volume":"35","author":"Hogben","year":"2008","journal-title":"Sex Transm Dis"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.annepidem.2018.10.006_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1696","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.2011.300213","article-title":"Neighborhood social disorganization and the acquisition of trichomoniasis among young adults in the United States","volume":"101","author":"Ford","year":"2011","journal-title":"Am J Public Health"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.annepidem.2018.10.006_bib6","first-page":"136","article-title":"Neighborhoods and infectious disease risk: acquisition of chlamydia during the transition to young adulthood","volume":"91","author":"Ford","year":"2014","journal-title":"J\u00a0Urban Health"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.annepidem.2018.10.006_bib7","first-page":"223","article-title":"The aftermath of public housing relocations: relationships between changes in local socioeconomic conditions and depressive symptoms in a cohort of adult relocaters","volume":"91","author":"Cooper","year":"2014","journal-title":"J\u00a0Urban Health"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.annepidem.2018.10.006_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"583","DOI":"10.1136\/sextrans-2016-052889","article-title":"Relationships between neighbourhood characteristics and current STI status among HIV-infected and HIV-uninfected women living in the Southern USA: a cross-sectional multilevel analysis","volume":"93","author":"Haley","year":"2017","journal-title":"Sex Transm Infect"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.annepidem.2018.10.006_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"716","DOI":"10.1016\/j.annepidem.2013.08.002","article-title":"Sex ratio, poverty, and concurrent partnerships among men and women in the United States: a multilevel analysis","volume":"23","author":"Adimora","year":"2013","journal-title":"Ann Epidemiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.annepidem.2018.10.006_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"193","DOI":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2015.04.014","article-title":"Black lives matter: Differential mortality and the racial composition of the U.S. electorate, 1970-2004","volume":"136-137","author":"Rodriguez","year":"2015","journal-title":"Soc Sci Med"},{"issue":"9540","key":"10.1016\/j.annepidem.2018.10.006_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1033","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(06)69341-0","article-title":"Politics and health outcomes","volume":"368","author":"Navarro","year":"2006","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.annepidem.2018.10.006_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"481","DOI":"10.1016\/S0277-9536(00)00197-0","article-title":"The political context of social inequalities and health","volume":"52","author":"Navarro","year":"2001","journal-title":"Soc Sci Med"},{"year":"1993","series-title":"American apartheid: segregation and the making of the underclass","author":"Massey","key":"10.1016\/j.annepidem.2018.10.006_bib13"},{"year":"2007","series-title":"Russell Sage Foundation. Categorically unequal : the American stratification system","author":"Massey","key":"10.1016\/j.annepidem.2018.10.006_bib14"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.annepidem.2018.10.006_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"99","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.91.1.99","article-title":"Socioeconomic inequality in voting participation and self-rated health","volume":"91","author":"Blakely","year":"2001","journal-title":"Am J Public Health"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.annepidem.2018.10.006_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"44","DOI":"10.1017\/pls.2015.15","article-title":"Partisan Politics or Public-Health Need? An empirical analysis of state choice during initial implementation of the Affordable Care Act","volume":"34","author":"Mayer","year":"2015","journal-title":"Polit Life Sci"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.annepidem.2018.10.006_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1115","DOI":"10.1215\/03616878-3424450","article-title":"The Bodies Politic: Chronic Health Conditions and Voter Turnout in the 2008 Election","volume":"40","author":"Gollust","year":"2015","journal-title":"J\u00a0Health Polit Policy Law"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.annepidem.2018.10.006_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"731","DOI":"10.1353\/hpu.0.0045","article-title":"Access to health care and voting behavior in the United States","volume":"19","author":"Ziegenfuss","year":"2008","journal-title":"J\u00a0Health Care Poor Underserved"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.annepidem.2018.10.006_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"632","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.2012.300933","article-title":"Felon disenfranchisement in the United States: a health equity perspective","volume":"103","author":"Purtle","year":"2013","journal-title":"Am J Public Health"},{"year":"2012","series-title":"State-level estimates of felon disenfranchisement in the United States, 2010","author":"Uggen","key":"10.1016\/j.annepidem.2018.10.006_bib20"},{"year":"2016","series-title":"6 Million Lost Voters: State-Level Estimates of Felony Disenfranchisement, 2016","author":"Uggen","key":"10.1016\/j.annepidem.2018.10.006_bib21"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.annepidem.2018.10.006_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"777","DOI":"10.1177\/000312240206700601","article-title":"Democratic contraction?","volume":"67","author":"Uggen","year":"2002","journal-title":"Am Sociol Rev"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.annepidem.2018.10.006_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1627","DOI":"10.1089\/jwh.2008.1337","article-title":"Retention and attendance of women enrolled in a large prospective study of HIV-1 in the United States","volume":"18","author":"Hessol","year":"2009","journal-title":"J\u00a0Womens Health (Larchmt)"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.annepidem.2018.10.006_bib24","first-page":"1013","article-title":"The Women's Interagency HIV Study: an observational cohort brings clinical sciences to the bench","volume":"12","author":"Bacon","year":"2005","journal-title":"Clin Diagn Lab Immunol"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.annepidem.2018.10.006_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1105","DOI":"10.1089\/088922200414947","article-title":"Factors associated with incident self-reported AIDS among women enrolled in the women's interagency HIV study (WIHS). WIHS Collaboratorive Study Group","volume":"16","author":"Hessol","year":"2000","journal-title":"AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.annepidem.2018.10.006_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"563","DOI":"10.1093\/aje\/154.6.563","article-title":"Retention of women enrolled in a prospective study of human immunodeficiency virus infection: impact of race, unstable housing, and use of human immunodeficiency virus therapy","volume":"154","author":"Hessol","year":"2001","journal-title":"Am J Epidemiol"},{"author":"Leip","key":"10.1016\/j.annepidem.2018.10.006_bib27"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.annepidem.2018.10.006_bib28","first-page":"12","article-title":"Residential Concentration, Political Socialization, and Voter Turnout","volume":"68","author":"Tam Cho","year":"2006","journal-title":"J\u00a0Polit"},{"year":"2013","series-title":"A\u00a0step-by-step approach to using SAS for factor analysis and structural equation modeling","author":"O'Rourke","key":"10.1016\/j.annepidem.2018.10.006_bib29"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.annepidem.2018.10.006_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1016","DOI":"10.1007\/s10461-014-0883-z","article-title":"Changes in Exposure to Neighborhood Characteristics are Associated with Sexual Network Characteristics in a Cohort of Adults Relocating from Public Housing","volume":"19","author":"Cooper","year":"2015","journal-title":"AIDS Behav"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.annepidem.2018.10.006_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"303","DOI":"10.1007\/s10865-009-9205-8","article-title":"Individual and community risk factors and sexually transmitted diseases among arrested youths: a two level analysis","volume":"32","author":"Dembo","year":"2009","journal-title":"J\u00a0Behav Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.annepidem.2018.10.006_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"18","DOI":"10.1111\/j.0038-4941.2005.00316.x","article-title":"Distance, Turnout, and the Convenience of Voting","volume":"86","author":"Dyck","year":"2005","journal-title":"Social Sci Q"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.annepidem.2018.10.006_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"730","DOI":"10.1097\/SMJ.0b013e31817a7ee4","article-title":"Odds ratios and risk ratios: what's the difference and why does it matter?","volume":"101","author":"Viera","year":"2008","journal-title":"South Med J"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.annepidem.2018.10.006_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"438","DOI":"10.1001\/archpediatrics.2009.31","article-title":"The relative merits of risk ratios and odds ratios","volume":"163","author":"Cummings","year":"2009","journal-title":"Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med"},{"issue":"19","key":"10.1016\/j.annepidem.2018.10.006_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1690","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.280.19.1690","article-title":"What's the relative risk? A method of correcting the odds ratio in cohort studies of common outcomes","volume":"280","author":"Zhang","year":"1998","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.annepidem.2018.10.006_bib36","series-title":"Methods in Social Epidemiology","first-page":"369","article-title":"Fixed versus random effects models for multilevel and longitudinal data","author":"Hirai","year":"2017"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.annepidem.2018.10.006_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"491","DOI":"10.1017\/S1537592704040290","article-title":"Punishment and democracy: Disenfranchisement of nonincarcerated felons in the United States","volume":"2","author":"Manza","year":"2004","journal-title":"Perspect Polit"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.annepidem.2018.10.006_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"934","DOI":"10.15288\/jsad.2007.68.934","article-title":"Determinants of social capital indicators at the neighborhood level: a longitudinal analysis of loss of off-sale alcohol outlets and voting","volume":"68","author":"Scribner","year":"2007","journal-title":"J\u00a0Stud Alcohol Drugs"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.annepidem.2018.10.006_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"241","DOI":"10.4081\/gh.2009.224","article-title":"Neighbourhood alcohol availability and gonorrhea rates: impact of social capital","volume":"3","author":"Theall","year":"2009","journal-title":"Geospat Health"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.annepidem.2018.10.006_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"598","DOI":"10.1111\/phn.12196","article-title":"Religion, Poverty, and Politics: Their Impact on Women's Reproductive Health Outcomes","volume":"32","author":"Kimball","year":"2015","journal-title":"Public Health Nurs"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.annepidem.2018.10.006_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1879","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.2016.303381","article-title":"State-Level Voting Patterns and Adolescent Vaccination Coverage in the United States, 2014","volume":"106","author":"Bernstein","year":"2016","journal-title":"Am J Public Health"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.annepidem.2018.10.006_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"294","DOI":"10.1136\/sti.2003.006700","article-title":"Spatial analysis and mapping of sexually transmitted diseases to optimise intervention and prevention strategies","volume":"80","author":"Law","year":"2004","journal-title":"Sex Transm Infect"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.annepidem.2018.10.006_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"424","DOI":"10.1097\/OLQ.0b013e318254c81a","article-title":"Limiting options: sex ratios, incarceration rates, and sexual risk behavior among people on probation and parole","volume":"39","author":"Green","year":"2012","journal-title":"Sex Transm Dis"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.annepidem.2018.10.006_bib44","first-page":"584","article-title":"Incarceration and high-risk sex partnerships among men in the United States","volume":"86","author":"Khan","year":"2009","journal-title":"J\u00a0Urban Health"},{"issue":"Suppl 4","key":"10.1016\/j.annepidem.2018.10.006_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"70","DOI":"10.1177\/00333549101250S411","article-title":"Associations of sex ratios and male incarceration rates with multiple opposite-sex partners: potential social determinants of HIV\/STI transmission","volume":"125","author":"Pouget","year":"2010","journal-title":"Public Health Rep"}],"container-title":["Annals of Epidemiology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S104727971830262X?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S104727971830262X?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,20]],"date-time":"2025-10-20T02:23:26Z","timestamp":1760927006000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S104727971830262X"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,1]]},"references-count":45,"alternative-id":["S104727971830262X"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.annepidem.2018.10.006","relation":{},"ISSN":["1047-2797"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"1047-2797"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Associations between county-level voter turnout, county-level felony voter disenfranchisement, and sexually transmitted infections among women in the Southern United States","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Annals of Epidemiology","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.annepidem.2018.10.006","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2018 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}