{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,3]],"date-time":"2026-10-03T20:51:52Z","timestamp":1791060712201,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":11,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2009,8,5]],"date-time":"2009-08-05T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1249430400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":4,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["AORN Journal"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:label\/><jats:p><jats:italic>Clostridium difficile<\/jats:italic> (<jats:italic>C diff<\/jats:italic>) is an anaerobic bacterium that causes antibiotic\u2010associated colitis, which can progress to a life\u2010threatening illness for some patients. <jats:italic>Clostridium difficile<\/jats:italic> is highly transmissible in health care settings and has high morbidity and mortality rates. The increased prevalence of this bacterium and the consequences of infection necessitate an understanding of its transmission and use of stringent infection control practices.<\/jats:p><jats:p>A two\u2010year retrospective evaluation was performed to examine the effectiveness of a screening tool for patients requiring surgical intervention for <jats:italic>C diff<\/jats:italic> and to determine whether treatment was timely and effective. Early, aggressive surgical intervention appears to be the single most effective treatment for fulminant <jats:italic>C diff<\/jats:italic> colitis. <jats:italic>AORN J<\/jats:italic> 90 (August 2009) 192\u2013200. \u00a9 AORN, Inc, 2009.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aorn.2009.04.025","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,8,6]],"date-time":"2009-08-06T08:43:24Z","timestamp":1249548204000},"page":"192-204","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["A Quality Committee's Evaluation of Surgical Intervention for <i>Clostridium difficile<\/i> Infection"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"90","author":[{"given":"Fran White","family":"Vasaly","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"H. David","family":"Reines","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2009,8,5]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_5_2_2","unstructured":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.Information about a new strain ofClostridum difficile.http:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/ncidod\/dhqp\/id_CdiffFAQ_newstrain.html Accessed June 2 2009."},{"key":"e_1_2_5_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMe058221"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archsurg.142.7.624"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa051590"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.sla.0000236628.79550.e5"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2007.11.017"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archsurg.2007.46"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00000658-200203000-00008"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_5_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20","DOI":"10.1177\/000313480807400105","article-title":"Early surgical intervention for fulminant pseudomembranous colitis","volume":"74","author":"Ali SO","year":"2008","journal-title":"Am Surg"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_11_2","unstructured":"Siegel JD Rhinehart E Jackson M Chiarello L; Healthcare Infection Control Practices Advisory Committee eds.Guideline for Isolation Precautions: Preventing Transmission of Infectious Agents in Healthcare Settings 2007.http:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/ncidod\/dhqp\/gl_isolation.html. 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