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In addition, we wanted to know specifically how parachoroxylenol compared with chlorhexidine gluconate, povidone\u2010iodine, and 0.7% iodine and 74% isopropyl alcohol as an intraoperative prep solution. We conducted a retrospective medical record review of 162 consecutive patients ages 18 years and older who had undergone elective open abdominal procedures from December 2008 to December 2010 at four acute care community hospitals within an integrated, tertiary health network in the southeastern United States. No SSIs occurred after procedures in which parachoroxylenol intraoperative prep solution was used (n = 71), whereas five SSIs occurred after procedures in which other prep solutions (ie, chlorhexidine gluconate [no SSIs], povidone\u2010iodine [two SSIs], and 0.7% iodine and 74% isopropyl alcohol [three SSIs]) were used (n = 91). A chi\u2010square test indicated a significant difference in the incidence of SSIs among patients prepped with parachoroxylenol intraoperative prep solution compared to patients prepped with the other solutions.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aorn.2013.03.006","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,4,25]],"date-time":"2013-04-25T23:47:59Z","timestamp":1366933679000},"page":"552-558","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Differences in Intraoperative Prep Solutions: A Retrospective Chart Review"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"97","author":[{"given":"Jennifer","family":"Zinn","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jeanne B.","family":"Jenkins","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Beverly","family":"Harrelson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Cynthia","family":"Wrenn","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Elisa","family":"Haynes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Nicole","family":"Small","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2013,4,25]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_3_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aorn.2010.07.016"},{"key":"e_1_2_3_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aorn.2009.08.013"},{"key":"e_1_2_3_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aorn.2008.02.001"},{"issue":"4","key":"e_1_2_3_5_2","first-page":"212","article-title":"Reducing surgical site infections: a review","volume":"2","author":"Reichman D.","year":"2009","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"e_1_2_3_6_2","unstructured":"Rothrock J. 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