{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,26]],"date-time":"2026-06-26T18:19:42Z","timestamp":1782497982268,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":38,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,5,2]],"date-time":"2014-05-02T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1398988800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":1,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["AORN Journal"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:label\/><jats:p>A surgical site infection (SSI) is an unintended and oftentimes preventable consequence of surgery. There is a significant amount of literature related to preventing SSIs, and it is up to practitioners in each care setting to review the evidence and work together to implement SSI prevention measures, such as nasal decolonization, antibiotic prophylaxis, preoperative showers, preoperative oxygen supplementation, and antimicrobial sutures. In addition, practitioners can follow several recommendations to reduce the risk of SSIs, including following proper hand hygiene practices; wearing clean, facility\u2010laundered scrub attire; following a surgical safety checklist; and speaking up when a break in sterile technique is witnessed. The benefits of preventing SSIs are preventing patient mortality and decreasing the burden that SSIs pose on the national health care system. It is up to health care leaders to drive and support SSI prevention initiatives.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aorn.2014.02.002","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,5,2]],"date-time":"2014-05-02T13:15:32Z","timestamp":1399036532000},"page":"600-611","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":31,"title":["Back to Basics: Preventing Surgical Site Infections"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"99","author":[{"given":"Lisa","family":"Spruce","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,5,2]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_9_2_2","unstructured":"Surgical site infection. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 2010.http:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/HAI\/ssi\/ssi.html. Accessed January 16 2014."},{"key":"e_1_2_9_3_2","unstructured":"Preventing health care and community associated infections. Safe Care Campaign.http:\/\/www.safecarecampaign.org\/ssi.html. Accessed January 30 2014."},{"key":"e_1_2_9_4_2","unstructured":"Douglas S. Direct medical costs of healthcare\u2010associated infections in U.S. hospitals and the benefits of prevention. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.http:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/hai\/pdfs\/hai\/scott_costpaper.pdf. 2009. Accessed January 16 2014."},{"key":"e_1_2_9_5_2","unstructured":"Guide to infection prevention for outpatient settings: minimum expectations for safe care. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention National Center for Emerging and Zoonotic Infectious Diseases. 2011.http:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/HAI\/pdfs\/guidelines\/standatds\u2010of\u2010ambulatory\u2010care\u20107\u20102011.pdf. Accessed January 16 2014."},{"key":"e_1_2_9_6_2","unstructured":"Healthcare associated infections: surgical site infections. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.http:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/HAI\/ssi\/ssi.html. Accessed February 3 2014."},{"key":"e_1_2_9_7_2","unstructured":"Hospital\u2010acquired infection. The Cochrane Library. 2013.http:\/\/www.thecochranelibrary.com\/details\/collection\/5163721\/Hospital\u2010acquired\u2010infection.html. Accessed January 16 2014."},{"issue":"4","key":"e_1_2_9_8_2","first-page":"CD006216","article-title":"Mupirocin ointment for preventing Staphylococcus aureus infections in nasal carriers","author":"van Rijen M.","year":"2008","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"issue":"9","key":"e_1_2_9_9_2","first-page":"CD004985","article-title":"Preoperative bathing or showering with skin antiseptics to prevent surgical site infection","author":"Webster J.","year":"2012","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_9_10_2","first-page":"CD001181","article-title":"Antimicrobial prophylaxis for colorectal surgery","author":"Nelson R.L.","year":"2009","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"issue":"3","key":"e_1_2_9_11_2","first-page":"CD000244","article-title":"Antibiotic prophylaxis for surgery for proximal femoral and other closed long bone fractures","author":"Gillespie W.J.","year":"2010","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst 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Oklahoma Foundation for Medical Quality and Stratis Health the National Coordinating Center (NCC) for Improving Individual Patient Care (IIPC) Aim; Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services.http:\/\/www.masspro.org\/files\/tools\/ssitool112012.pdf. 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