{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,21]],"date-time":"2025-02-21T13:43:06Z","timestamp":1740145386156,"version":"3.37.3"},"reference-count":70,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,9,29]],"date-time":"2014-09-29T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1411948800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,9,29]],"date-time":"2014-09-29T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1411948800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["aornjournal.org","nursingconsult.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["AORN Journal"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:label\/><jats:p>Creutzfeldt\u2010Jakob disease (CJD) is a rare but lethal prion disease. The worldwide mortality rate of CJD is 1.67 per one million people, although 90% of cases will lead to death within one year of symptom onset. Rapid, progressive dementia is the cardinal sign of CJD. Other early symptoms include deterioration of muscle coordination, memory, judgment, and vision, as well as personality changes, insomnia, and depression. It occurs in two types, classic and new variant, and classic CJD can be further divided into three subtypes: sporadic, familial (ie, genetic), and iatrogenic (ie, health care associated). Surgery often requires using instruments that come in contact with high\u2010infectivity tissue, especially during neurosurgical procedures and diagnostic biopsies. To reduce the risk of disease transmission, infection control practices should include identification of the risk of infection, implementation of safety protocols (eg, use of personal protective equipment), proper selection and use of instrumentation, and adequate disinfection and sterilization practices. Silent carriers, risks of iatrogenic infection, and the possibility of inadvertent exposure of healthy patients may carry great liability to public health and hospital stability.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aorn.2014.06.018","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,9,29]],"date-time":"2014-09-29T20:00:16Z","timestamp":1412020816000},"page":"390-410","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Special Needs Populations: Perioperative Care of the Patient With Creutzfeldt\u2010Jakob Disease"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"100","author":[{"given":"Mark","family":"Karasin","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,9,29]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_14_2_2","unstructured":"CJD (Creutzfeldt\u2010Jakob Disease Classic). Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.http:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/ncidod\/dvrd\/cjd\/index.htm. Accessed May 12 2014."},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_2_14_3_2","first-page":"34","article-title":"An experiential learning model applied to nurses working with patients with Creutzfeldt\u2010Jakob disease","volume":"32","author":"D'amour R.","year":"2010","journal-title":"Can J Neurosci Nurs"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5694\/mja13.10475"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_5_2","unstructured":"The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1997. Nobel Prize.org.http:\/\/www.nobelprize.org\/nobel_prizes\/medicine\/laureates\/1997. Accessed May 12 2014."},{"key":"e_1_2_14_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00207450903139762"},{"issue":"23","key":"e_1_2_14_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13363","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.95.23.13363","article-title":"Prions","volume":"95","author":"Prusiner S.B.","year":"1998","journal-title":"Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/bjaceaccp\/mkt002"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_9_2","unstructured":"Prion diseases. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.http:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/ncidod\/dvrd\/prions\/index.htm. Accessed May 12 2014."},{"key":"e_1_2_14_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2990.2012.01265.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1474-4422(12)70063-7"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1212\/01.WNL.0000160117.56690.B2"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/523862"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_14_14_2","first-page":"30","article-title":"Nursing patients with Creutzfeldt\u2010Jakob disease. Are you at risk?","volume":"17","author":"Stride P.","year":"2009","journal-title":"Aust Nurs J"},{"issue":"4","key":"e_1_2_14_15_2","first-page":"225","article-title":"Atypical case of sporadic Creutzfeldt\u2010Jakob disease (CJD) in a young adult","volume":"36","author":"Kozubski W.","year":"1998","journal-title":"Folia Neuropathol"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMcpc059024"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1743-422X-8-559"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/awq216"},{"issue":"4","key":"e_1_2_14_19_2","first-page":"279","article-title":"Creutzfeldt\u2010Jakob disease in Hungary","volume":"43","author":"Kov\u00e1cs G.G.","year":"2005","journal-title":"Folia Neuropathol"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_20_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0022-510X(92)90133-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_21_2","unstructured":"How should surgical instruments used on suspected or confirmed CJD patients be reprocessed? Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.http:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/ncidod\/dvrd\/cjd\/qa_cjd_infection_control.htm#reprocessed. Accessed June 12 2014."},{"key":"e_1_2_14_22_2","unstructured":"Questions and answers: Creutzfeldt\u2010Jakob disease infection\u2010control practices. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.http:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/ncidod\/dvrd\/cjd\/qa_cjd_infection_control.htm. Accessed May 12 2014."},{"key":"e_1_2_14_23_2","unstructured":"Fuoco MA. Creutzfeldt\u2010Jakob death prompts letters to UPMC neurosurgery patients. post\u2010gazette.com. June 13 2002.http:\/\/old.post\u2010gazette.com\/healthscience\/20020613disease0613p2.asp. Accessed May 12 2014."},{"key":"e_1_2_14_24_2","unstructured":"Emory Hospital suspects case of rare CJD: notifying surgical patients [news release]. Atlanta GA: Woodruff Health Sciences Center Emory University; October 1 2004.http:\/\/whsc.emory.edu\/press_releases2.cfm?announcement_id_seq=1760. Accessed June 30 2014."},{"key":"e_1_2_14_25_2","unstructured":"Craver R. Lawsuits common after discovery of brain disease mishap.Winston\u2010Salem Journal.http:\/\/www.journalnow.com\/business\/business_news\/local\/lawsuits\u2010common\u2010after\u2010discovery\u2010of\u2010brain\u2010disease\u2010mishap\/article_5fd7a51f\u20108236\u20105fe0\u20109a93\u20103e341408a96c.htm. Published February 16 2014. Accessed May 12 2014."},{"key":"e_1_2_14_26_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3201\/eid1502.080749"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_27_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.2009.188425"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_28_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3201\/eid1806.120116"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_29_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mpaic.2013.05.018"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_30_2","unstructured":"Draft quantitative risk assessment of vCJD risk potentially associated with the transfusion of red blood cells in the U.S. US Food and Drug Administration\u2010Center for Biologics Evaluation and Research.http:\/\/www.fda.gov\/downloads\/AdvisoryCommittees\/CommitteesMeetingMaterials\/BloodVaccinesandOtherBiologics\/TransmissibleSpongiformEncephalopathiesAdvisoryCommittee\/UCM343264.pdf. Published March 4 2013. Accessed June 13 2014."},{"key":"e_1_2_14_31_2","unstructured":"vCJD differs from classic CJD. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.http:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/ncidod\/dvrd\/vcjd\/factsheet_nvcjd.htm#cjdvsnvcjd. Accessed June 13 2014."},{"key":"e_1_2_14_32_2","unstructured":"vCJD (variant Creutzfeldt\u2010Jakob disease). Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.http:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/ncidod\/dvrd\/vcjd\/index.htm. Accessed May 12 2014."},{"key":"e_1_2_14_33_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.12968\/jorn.2014.6.1.45"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_34_2","unstructured":"vCJD (variant Creutzfeldt\u2010Jakob disease). Confirmed variant Cretzfeldt\u2010Jakob disease (variant CJD) case in Texas. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.http:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/ncidod\/dvrd\/vcjd\/other\/confirmed\u2010case\u2010in\u2010texas.htm. Published June 2 2014. Accessed June 27 2014."},{"key":"e_1_2_14_35_2","unstructured":"Young S. 4 000 pounds of rib\u2010eyes other beef recalled; mad cow disease a concern. CNN Health.http:\/\/www.cnn.com\/2014\/06\/12\/health\/beef\u2010recall\u2010mad\u2010cow\u2010disease. Published June 13 2014. Accessed June 27 2014."},{"key":"e_1_2_14_36_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(10)62308-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_37_2","unstructured":"Is Creutzfeldt\u2010Jakob disease contagious? University of California Memory and Aging Center.http:\/\/memory.ucsf.edu\/cjd\/overview\/contagion. Accessed June 27 2014."},{"key":"e_1_2_14_38_2","unstructured":"Creutzfeldt\u2010Jakob disease fact sheet. National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke.http:\/\/www.ninds.nih.gov\/disorders\/cjd\/detail_cjd.htm. Accessed May 12 2014."},{"issue":"5","key":"e_1_2_14_39_2","first-page":"46","article-title":"Creutzfeldt\u2010Jakob disease in the hospital setting: a case report and review","volume":"96","author":"Roohani P.","year":"2013","journal-title":"Minn Med"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_40_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/awp191"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_41_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1474-4422(13)70307-7"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_14_42_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.4161\/bioe.26069","article-title":"New engineered antibodies against prions","volume":"5","author":"\u0160krlj N.","year":"2014","journal-title":"Bioengineered"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_43_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/650197"},{"volume-title":"WHO Infection Control Guidelines for Transmissible Spongiform Encephalopathies","year":"1999","key":"e_1_2_14_44_2"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_45_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/673986"},{"volume-title":"WHO Guidelines on Tissue Infectivity Distribution in Transmissible Spongiform Encephalopathies","year":"2006","key":"e_1_2_14_46_2"},{"volume-title":"WHO Manual for Surveillance of Human Transmissible Spongiform Encephalopathies Including Variant Creutzfeldt\u2010Jakob Disease","year":"2003","key":"e_1_2_14_47_2"},{"issue":"15","key":"e_1_2_14_48_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.2807\/ese.17.15.20144-en","article-title":"Health professions and risk of sporadic Creutzfeldt\u2010Jakob disease, 1965 to 2010","volume":"17","author":"Alcalde\u2010Cabero E.","year":"2012","journal-title":"Euro Surveill"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_49_2","unstructured":"Addendum to Sentinel Event Alert #20: Exposure to Creutzfeldt\u2010Jakob Disease September 18 2013. The Joint Commission.http:\/\/www.jointcommission.org\/assets\/1\/18\/SEA_20_CJD_Addendum091813.pdf. Accessed May 12 2014."},{"key":"e_1_2_14_50_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/08927014.2012.698387"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_51_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhin.2006.09.025"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_52_2","unstructured":"Advisory Committee on Dangerous Pathogens: transmissible spongiform encephalopathy. GOV.UK.https:\/\/www.gov.uk\/government\/groups\/advisory\u2010committee\u2010on\u2010dangerous\u2010pathogens. Accessed May 12 2014."},{"key":"e_1_2_14_53_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/502392"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_54_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/598342"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_55_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1099\/vir.0.027201-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_56_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2273.2005.01045.x"},{"issue":"8","key":"e_1_2_14_57_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"678","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1742-1241.2003.tb10587.x","article-title":"Prions and disposable surgical instruments","volume":"57","author":"Nix P.","year":"2003","journal-title":"Int J Clin Pract"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_58_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.NJH.0000319180.71035.26"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_59_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1471301210384311"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_60_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0001-2092(06)60340-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_61_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4097\/kjae.2011.61.3.262"},{"volume-title":"Recommendations for Infection Control for the Practice of Anesthesiology","year":"2011","author":"ASA Committee on Occupational Health Task Force on Infection Control","key":"e_1_2_14_62_2"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_63_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2044.2003.03290.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_64_2","unstructured":"Transmissible spongiform encephalopathy agents: safe working and the prevention of infection: annex F. GOV.UK.https:\/\/www.gov.uk\/government\/uploads\/system\/uploads\/attachment_data\/file\/270734\/Annex_F_Endoscopy.pdf. Updated January 2014. Accessed May 12 2014."},{"key":"e_1_2_14_65_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mpaic.2013.07.004"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_66_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2044.2004.03846.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_14_67_2","unstructured":"The Joint Commission. Sentinel Event Alert: exposure to Creutzfeldt\u2010Jakob disease.http:\/\/www.jointcommission.org\/assets\/1\/18\/SEA_20.pdf. Published June 1 2001. Accessed May 12 2014."},{"key":"e_1_2_14_68_2","unstructured":"Saskatoon Health Region. Infection Prevention & Control Committee. Creutzfeldt Jacob Disease. Policies & Procedures number 40\u201340 CJD.https:\/\/www.saskatoonhealthregion.ca\/about\/IPCPolicies\/40\u201040.pdf. Published June 2003. Accessed May 12 2014."},{"key":"e_1_2_14_69_2","unstructured":"Transmissible spongiform encephalopathy agents: safe working and the prevention of infection: part 4: infection prevention and control of CJD vCJD and other human prion diseases in healthcare and community settings. United Kingdom Department of Health.https:\/\/www.gov.uk\/government\/uploads\/system\/uploads\/attachment_data\/file\/270732\/Part_4_Infection_control_of_CJD__vCJD_and_other_human_prion_diseases_in_healthcare_and_community_settings.pdf. Published June 2003. Updated January 2014. Accessed May 12 2014."},{"issue":"4","key":"e_1_2_14_70_2","first-page":"164","article-title":"Management of a CJD case. Part 1. Preoperative organisation of the case","volume":"14","author":"McNeil B.","year":"2004","journal-title":"Br J Perioper Nurs"},{"issue":"5","key":"e_1_2_14_71_2","first-page":"223","article-title":"Management of a CJD case. Part 2. The patient with CJD in the operating theatre","volume":"14","author":"McNeil B.","year":"2004","journal-title":"Br J Perioper Nurs"}],"container-title":["AORN Journal"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0001209214007212?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0001209214007212?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/aornjournal.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1016\/j.aorn.2014.06.018","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,29]],"date-time":"2023-09-29T20:07:51Z","timestamp":1696018071000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/aornjournal.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1016\/j.aorn.2014.06.018"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014,9,29]]},"references-count":70,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,10]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1016\/j.aorn.2014.06.018"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.aorn.2014.06.018","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0001-2092","1878-0369"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0001-2092"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1878-0369"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2014,9,29]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Special Needs Populations: Perioperative Care of the Patient\u00a0With Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"AORN Journal","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1016\/j.aorn.2014.06.018","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2014 AORN, Inc. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}