{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,30]],"date-time":"2026-07-30T16:16:41Z","timestamp":1785428201570,"version":"3.56.0"},"reference-count":40,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,1]],"date-time":"2025-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1746057600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,1]],"date-time":"2025-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1746057600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,20]],"date-time":"2025-02-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1740009600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100002858","name":"China Postdoctoral Science Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2022M723605"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2022M723605"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100002858","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["82070922"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["82070922"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["82301253"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["82301253"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["82371021"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["82371021"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100021171","name":"Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation of Guangdong Province","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2022A15151 1 0237"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2022A15151 1 0237"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100021171","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Asia-Pacific Journal of Ophthalmology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,5]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.apjo.2025.100165","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,24]],"date-time":"2025-02-24T19:21:14Z","timestamp":1740424874000},"page":"100165","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Association between long-term green space exposure and dry eye in China"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"14","author":[{"given":"Weijing","family":"Cheng","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hanyou","family":"Wu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zhenyu","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2971-4827","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Lingyi","family":"Liang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.apjo.2025.100165_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1264","DOI":"10.1001\/archopht.118.9.1264","article-title":"Prevalence of and risk factors for dry eye syndrome","volume":"118","author":"SE","year":"2000","journal-title":"Arch Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.apjo.2025.100165_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"144","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtos.2015.11.002","article-title":"Economic and humanistic burden of dry eye disease in europe, north america, and asia: a systematic literature review","volume":"14","author":"McDonald","year":"2016","journal-title":"Ocul Surf"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.apjo.2025.100165_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1038\/s41377-023-01207-1","article-title":"Impacts of air pollution and meteorological conditions on dry eye disease among residents in a northeastern Chinese metropolis: a six-year crossover study in a cold region","volume":"12","author":"Lu","year":"2023","journal-title":"Light: Sci Appl"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.apjo.2025.100165_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"46","DOI":"10.1186\/s12967-019-1794-6","article-title":"Air pollutants are associated with dry eye disease in urban ophthalmic outpatients: A Prevalence Study in China","volume":"17","author":"Yu","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Transl Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.apjo.2025.100165_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.1186\/1476-072X-13-31","article-title":"Spatial epidemiology of dry eye disease: findings from South Korea","volume":"13","author":"Um","year":"2014","journal-title":"Int J Health Geogr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.apjo.2025.100165_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"183","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2018.11.109","article-title":"Impacts of air pollution on dry eye disease among residents in Hangzhou, China: A case-crossover study","volume":"246","author":"Mo","year":"2019","journal-title":"Environ Pollut"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.apjo.2025.100165_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"503","DOI":"10.1001\/jamaophthalmol.2016.0139","article-title":"Potential importance of ozone in the association between outdoor air pollution and dry eye disease in South Korea","volume":"134","author":"Hwang","year":"2016","journal-title":"JAMA Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.apjo.2025.100165_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"718","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtos.2020.07.016","article-title":"Association of dry eye disease and sun exposure in geographically diverse adult (\u226540 years) populations of India: The SEED (sun exposure, environment and dry eye disease) study - Second report of the ICMR-EYE SEE study group","volume":"18","author":"Tandon","year":"2020","journal-title":"Ocul Surf"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.apjo.2025.100165_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4636","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-022-32258-4","article-title":"Contrasting inequality in human exposure to greenspace between cities of global north and global south","volume":"13","author":"Chen","year":"2022","journal-title":"Nat Commun"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.apjo.2025.100165_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1371","DOI":"10.1111\/opo.12896","article-title":"Is myopia prevalence related to outdoor green space?","volume":"41","author":"Peng","year":"2021","journal-title":"Ophthalmic Physiol Opt"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.apjo.2025.100165_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"113","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2021.07.031","article-title":"Spatial technology assessment of green space exposure and myopia","volume":"129","author":"Yang","year":"2022","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.apjo.2025.100165_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"113","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2021.07.031","article-title":"Spatial technology assessment of green space exposure and myopia","volume":"129","author":"Yang","year":"2022","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.apjo.2025.100165_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2022.114003","article-title":"The associations between residential greenness and allergic diseases in Chinese toddlers: A birth cohort study","volume":"214","author":"Lin","year":"2022","journal-title":"Environ Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.apjo.2025.100165_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E17","DOI":"10.1016\/S2542-5196(18)30264-X","article-title":"Residential greenness and mortality in oldest-old women and men in China: a longitudinal cohort study","volume":"3","author":"Ji","year":"2019","journal-title":"Lancet Planet Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.apjo.2025.100165_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"175","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2018.07.003","article-title":"Cardiovascular diseases in middle aged and older adults in China: the joint effects and mediation of different types of physical exercise and neighborhood greenness and walkability","volume":"167","author":"Jia","year":"2018","journal-title":"Environ Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.apjo.2025.100165_bib16","article-title":"Declines in mental health associated with air pollution and temperature variability in China","volume":"10","author":"Xue","year":"2019","journal-title":"Nat Commun"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.apjo.2025.100165_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2019.02.013","article-title":"Using deep learning to examine street view green and blue spaces and their associations with geriatric depression in Beijing, China","volume":"126","author":"Helbich","year":"2019","journal-title":"Environ Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.apjo.2025.100165_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.healthplace.2019.102168","article-title":"Exploring the linkage between greenness exposure and depression among Chinese people: Mediating roles of physical activity, stress and social cohesion and moderating role of urbanicity","volume":"58","author":"Liu","year":"2019","journal-title":"Health Place"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.apjo.2025.100165_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2024.108423","article-title":"Urban greenspace and visual acuity in schoolchildren: A large prospective cohort study in China","volume":"184","author":"Bao","year":"2024","journal-title":"Environ Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.apjo.2025.100165_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtos.2020.12.009","article-title":"The relationship between dry eye and sleep quality","volume":"20","author":"Magno","year":"2021","journal-title":"Ocul Surf"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.apjo.2025.100165_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1923","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2010.01.057","article-title":"Application of visante optical coherence tomography tear meniscus height measurement in the diagnosis of dry eye disease","volume":"117","author":"Ibrahim","year":"2010","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.apjo.2025.100165_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2722","DOI":"10.1167\/iovs.08-2704","article-title":"Upper and lower tear menisci in the diagnosis of dry eye","volume":"50","author":"Shen","year":"2009","journal-title":"Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.apjo.2025.100165_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"621","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2012.11.009","article-title":"Tear meniscus evaluation by anterior segment swept-source optical coherence tomography","volume":"155","author":"Fukuda","year":"2013","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.apjo.2025.100165_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"747","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtos.2019.07.002","article-title":"Evaluation of strip meniscometry, tear meniscus height and depth in the diagnosis of dry eye disease in asian Indian eyes","volume":"17","author":"Singh","year":"2019","journal-title":"Ocul Surf"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.apjo.2025.100165_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1412","DOI":"10.1097\/ICO.0000000000002908","article-title":"Changes in tear meniscus analysis of children who have type 1 diabetes mellitus, with and without vitamin d deficiency","volume":"41","author":"Aksoy","year":"2022","journal-title":"Cornea"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.apjo.2025.100165_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1534","DOI":"10.1097\/ICO.0000000000000651","article-title":"Assessment of the tear meniscus using optical coherence tomography in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus","volume":"34","author":"Baek","year":"2015","journal-title":"Cornea"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.apjo.2025.100165_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1483","DOI":"10.1007\/s00417-022-05934-w","article-title":"Tear film layers and meibomian gland assessment in patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus using a noninvasive ocular surface analyzer: a cross-sectional case-control study","volume":"261","author":"Silva-Viguera","year":"2023","journal-title":"Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.apjo.2025.100165_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1923","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2010.01.057","article-title":"Application of Visante Optical Coherence Tomography Tear Meniscus Height Measurement in the Diagnosis of Dry Eye Disease","volume":"117","author":"Ibrahim","year":"2010","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.apjo.2025.100165_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"112","DOI":"10.3928\/1542-8877-20060301-06","article-title":"Tear meniscus evaluation by optical coherence tomography","volume":"37","author":"Savini","year":"2006","journal-title":"Ophthalmic Surg, Lasers Imaging"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.apjo.2025.100165_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"48","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2016.04.068","article-title":"Comprehensive national database of tree effects on air quality and human health in the United States","volume":"215","author":"Hirabayashi","year":"2016","journal-title":"Environ Pollut"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.apjo.2025.100165_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2019.113031","article-title":"PM2.5 and NOx exposure promote myopia: clinical evidence and experimental proof","volume":"254","author":"Wei","year":"2019","journal-title":"Environ Pollut"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.apjo.2025.100165_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"DES192","DOI":"10.1167\/iovs.17-23651","article-title":"Inflammatory Response in Dry Eye","volume":"59","author":"Yamaguchi","year":"2018","journal-title":"Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.apjo.2025.100165_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2020.124750","article-title":"Exposure to ambient air pollution and visual impairment in children: A nationwide cross-sectional study in China","volume":"407","author":"Yang","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Hazard Mater"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.apjo.2025.100165_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"162","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCRESAHA.117.306458","article-title":"Environmental Determinants of Cardiovascular Disease","volume":"121","author":"Bhatnagar","year":"2017","journal-title":"Circ Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.apjo.2025.100165_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"306","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtos.2021.04.001","article-title":"Relationship between unhealthy sleep status and dry eye symptoms in a Japanese population: The JPHC-NEXT study","volume":"21","author":"Hanyuda","year":"2021","journal-title":"Ocul Surf"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.apjo.2025.100165_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1038\/emm.2017.285","article-title":"Sleep deprivation disrupts the lacrimal system and induces dry eye disease","volume":"50","author":"Li","year":"2018","journal-title":"Exp Mol Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.apjo.2025.100165_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"688","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2017.12.015","article-title":"Environmental Noise and the Cardiovascular System","volume":"71","author":"M\u00fcnzel","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.apjo.2025.100165_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1675","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2015.04.010","article-title":"Human Tear Serotonin Levels Correlate with Symptoms and Signs of Dry Eye","volume":"122","author":"Chhadva","year":"2015","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.apjo.2025.100165_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6965","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-017-06022-4","article-title":"Serotonin hormonally regulates lacrimal gland secretory function via the serotonin type 3a receptor","volume":"7","author":"Imada","year":"2017","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.apjo.2025.100165_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0008995","article-title":"A systematic literature review of schistosomiasis in urban and peri-urban settings","volume":"15","author":"Klohe","year":"2021","journal-title":"PLoS Negl Trop Dis"}],"container-title":["Asia-Pacific Journal of Ophthalmology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2162098925000325?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2162098925000325?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,8]],"date-time":"2025-11-08T11:19:53Z","timestamp":1762600793000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S2162098925000325"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,5]]},"references-count":40,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,5]]}},"alternative-id":["S2162098925000325"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.apjo.2025.100165","relation":{},"ISSN":["2162-0989"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2162-0989","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,5]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Association between long-term green space exposure and dry eye in China","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Asia-Pacific Journal of Ophthalmology","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.apjo.2025.100165","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2025 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. on behalf of Asia-Pacific Academy of Ophthalmology and Academy of Asia-Pacific Professors of Ophthalmology.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"100165"}}