{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,29]],"date-time":"2026-08-29T07:19:35Z","timestamp":1787987975917,"version":"build-2784847793"},"reference-count":16,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"12","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,1]],"date-time":"2025-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1764547200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,1]],"date-time":"2025-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1764547200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,30]],"date-time":"2025-05-30T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1748563200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["archives-pmr.org","clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,12]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.apmr.2025.05.015","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,29]],"date-time":"2025-05-29T19:07:30Z","timestamp":1748545650000},"page":"1798-1806","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Does Orthosis Improve Outcomes of Conservative Treatment in Trigger Fingers? A 3-Arm Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"106","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9128-8414","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kathryn","family":"Minkhorst","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alexandra","family":"Munn","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Joy","family":"MacDermid","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ruby","family":"Grewal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.apmr.2025.05.015_bib0001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2434","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2022.8481","article-title":"Common hand conditions: a review","volume":"327","author":"Currie","year":"2022","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.apmr.2025.05.015_bib0002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"j5285","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.j5285","article-title":"Acquired triggering of the fingers and thumb in adults","volume":"359","author":"David","year":"2017","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.apmr.2025.05.015_bib0003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e642","DOI":"10.5435\/JAAOS-D-19-00614","article-title":"Current concepts in the management of trigger finger in adults","volume":"28","author":"Gil","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Am Acad Orthop Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.apmr.2025.05.015_bib0004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"30","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.331.7507.30","article-title":"Management and referral for trigger finger\/thumb","volume":"331","author":"Akhtar","year":"2005","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.apmr.2025.05.015_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"297","DOI":"10.1007\/s11552-014-9716-9","article-title":"Risk factors for complications of open trigger finger release","volume":"10","author":"Everding","year":"2015","journal-title":"Hand (N Y)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.apmr.2025.05.015_bib0006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jht.2011.09.005","article-title":"A retrospective review to determine the long-term efficacy of orthotic devices for trigger finger","volume":"25","author":"Valdes","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Hand Ther"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.apmr.2025.05.015_bib0007","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1421","DOI":"10.2522\/ptj.20130135","article-title":"Multidisciplinary consensus guideline for managing trigger finger: results from the European HANDGUIDE Study","volume":"94","author":"Huisstede","year":"2014","journal-title":"Phys Ther"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.apmr.2025.05.015_bib0008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"243","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2011.10.038","article-title":"Trigger finger treatment: a comparison of 2 splint designs","volume":"37","author":"Tarbhai","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Hand Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.apmr.2025.05.015_bib0009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"628","DOI":"10.1016\/S0363-5023(05)80280-1","article-title":"Steroid versus placebo injection for trigger finger","volume":"20","author":"Murphy","year":"1995","journal-title":"J Hand Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.apmr.2025.05.015_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"166","DOI":"10.5435\/00124635-200703000-00006","article-title":"Corticosteroid injections in the treatment of trigger finger: a level I and II systematic review","volume":"15","author":"Fleisch","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Am Acad Orthop Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.apmr.2025.05.015_bib0011","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"351","DOI":"10.5312\/wjo.v5.i3.351","article-title":"Intraarticular injections (corticosteroid, hyaluronic acid, platelet rich plasma) for the knee osteoarthritis","volume":"5","author":"Ayhan","year":"2014","journal-title":"World J Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.apmr.2025.05.015_bib0012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"480","DOI":"10.1172\/JCI102763","article-title":"The action of hydrocortisone in synovial inflammation","volume":"32","author":"Jessar","year":"1953","journal-title":"J Clin Invest"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.apmr.2025.05.015_bib0013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"994","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-195335040-00019","article-title":"The use of compound F (hydrocortone) in operative and non-operative conditions of the hand","volume":"35-A","author":"Howard","year":"1953","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.apmr.2025.05.015_bib0014","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2281","DOI":"10.1097\/CORR.0000000000002662","article-title":"Are there differences in pain reduction and functional improvement among splint alone, steroid alone, and combination for the treatment of adults with trigger finger?","volume":"481","author":"Atthakomol","year":"2023","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.apmr.2025.05.015_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"330","DOI":"10.1053\/jhsu.2000.jhsu25a0330","article-title":"Responsiveness of the short form-36, disability of the arm, shoulder, and hand questionnaire, patient-rated wrist evaluation, and physical impairment measurements in evaluating recovery after a distal radius fracture","volume":"25","author":"MacDermid","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Hand Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.apmr.2025.05.015_bib0016","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"127","DOI":"10.1186\/s12874-022-01600-1","article-title":"Minimal important difference and patient acceptable symptom state for the Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) for pain and the Patient-Rated Wrist\/Hand Evaluation (PRWHE) for patients with osteoarthritis at the base of thumb","volume":"22","author":"Stjernberg-Salmela","year":"2022","journal-title":"BMC Med Res Methodol"}],"container-title":["Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0003999325007233?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0003999325007233?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,2]],"date-time":"2025-12-02T09:28:54Z","timestamp":1764667734000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0003999325007233"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,12]]},"references-count":16,"journal-issue":{"issue":"12","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,12]]}},"alternative-id":["S0003999325007233"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.apmr.2025.05.015","relation":{},"ISSN":["0003-9993"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0003-9993","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,12]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Does Orthosis Improve Outcomes of Conservative Treatment in Trigger Fingers? A 3-Arm Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.apmr.2025.05.015","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2025 by the American Congress of Rehabilitation Medicine. Published by Elsevier Inc.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}