{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,2]],"date-time":"2026-06-02T16:10:08Z","timestamp":1780416608437,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":43,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,1]],"date-time":"2026-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1775001600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,1]],"date-time":"2026-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1775001600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,1]],"date-time":"2026-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1775001600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,1]],"date-time":"2026-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1775001600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,1]],"date-time":"2026-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1775001600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,1]],"date-time":"2026-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1775001600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,1]],"date-time":"2026-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1775001600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","psychiatricnursing.org","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Archives of Psychiatric Nursing"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,4]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.apnu.2026.152084","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,27]],"date-time":"2026-02-27T16:25:32Z","timestamp":1772209532000},"page":"152084","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Psychosocial interventions for family caregivers of individuals diagnosed with first-episode psychosis: A systematic review"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"61","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4948-4283","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Aykut","family":"KARADEM\u0130R","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7447-874X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Zekiye","family":"\u00c7ET\u0130NKAYA DUMAN","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.apnu.2026.152084_bb0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"118","DOI":"10.5430\/jnep.v9n7p118","article-title":"The effectiveness of a psycho-educational nursing intervention on illness perception, knowledge and expressed emotion of caregivers of patients with first episode psychosis","volume":"9","author":"Abo Shereda","year":"2019","journal-title":"Journal of Nursing Education and Practice"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.apnu.2026.152084_bb0010","first-page":"13","article-title":"A comparison of emotional expression in caregivers of patients with first-episode psychosis and chronic psychosis","volume":"15","author":"Bayrak","year":"2022","journal-title":"E-Journal of Dokuz Eylul University Nursing Faculty"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.apnu.2026.152084_bb0015","first-page":"91","article-title":"Application and monitoring of \u2018independent and social life cycle community re-participation program\u2019 for schizophrenia patients and their families","volume":"8","author":"\u00c7etinkaya Duman","year":"2007","journal-title":"Anatolian Journal of Psychiatry"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.apnu.2026.152084_bb0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"368","DOI":"10.1111\/jpm.12591","article-title":"Facilitating pathways to care: A qualitative study of the self-reported needs and coping skills of caregivers of young adults diagnosed with early psychosis","volume":"27","author":"Cheng","year":"2020","journal-title":"Journal of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing"},{"issue":"24","key":"10.1016\/j.apnu.2026.152084_bb0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph17249343","article-title":"A randomised controlled trial of a caregiver-facilitated problem-solving based self-learning program for family carers of people with early psychosis","volume":"17","author":"Chien","year":"2020","journal-title":"International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.apnu.2026.152084_bb0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"141","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijnurstu.2016.03.018","article-title":"The effectiveness of manual-guided, problem-solving-based self-learning programme for family caregivers of people with recent-onset psychosis: A randomised controlled trial with 6-month follow-up","volume":"59","author":"Chien","year":"2016","journal-title":"International Journal of Nursing Studies"},{"issue":"MAR","key":"10.1016\/j.apnu.2026.152084_bb0040","article-title":"Do family interventions improve outcomes in early psychosis? A systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"8","author":"Claxton","year":"2017","journal-title":"Frontiers in Psychology"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.apnu.2026.152084_bb0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1142","DOI":"10.1177\/00048674211050299","article-title":"A comparison of experiences of care and emotional expression among caregivers of young people with first-episode psychosis or borderline personality disorder features","volume":"56","author":"Cotton","year":"2022","journal-title":"Australian & New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.apnu.2026.152084_bb0050","first-page":"385","article-title":"The influence of substance use disorder comorbidity on the treatment response of inpatient adolescents with the diagnosis of first episode psychosis","volume":"20","author":"Esero\u011flu","year":"2019","journal-title":"Anadolu Psikiyatri Dergisi"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.apnu.2026.152084_bb0055","article-title":"Moderated online social therapy for carers of early psychosis clients in real-world settings: Cluster randomized controlled trial","volume":"10","author":"Gleeson","year":"2023","journal-title":"JMIR Mental Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.apnu.2026.152084_bb0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2017.09.006","article-title":"The long-term effects of bibliotherapy in depression treatment: Systematic review of randomized clinical trials","volume":"58","author":"Gualano","year":"2017","journal-title":"Clinical Psychology Review"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.apnu.2026.152084_bb0065","first-page":"134","article-title":"Structuring and general principles of psycho-educational groups","volume":"5","author":"Gucray","year":"2009","journal-title":"Mersin University Faculty of Education Journal"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.apnu.2026.152084_bb0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"205","DOI":"10.1002\/9781119536604.ch8","article-title":"Assessing risk of bias in a randomized trial","author":"Higgins","year":"2019","journal-title":"Cochrane handbook for systematic reviews of interventions"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.apnu.2026.152084_bb0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"56","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2014.12.002","article-title":"Towards a better understanding of caregiver distress in early psychosis: A systematic review of the psychological factors involved","volume":"35","author":"Jansen","year":"2015","journal-title":"Clinical Psychology Review"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.apnu.2026.152084_bb0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"403","DOI":"10.1590\/1516-4446-2018-0169","article-title":"Psychological morbidity is the main predictor of quality of life among caregivers of individuals in first-episode psychosis: Data from a year-long longitudinal study in Brazil","volume":"41","author":"Jorge","year":"2019","journal-title":"Brazilian Journal of Psychiatry"},{"issue":"Suppl","key":"10.1016\/j.apnu.2026.152084_bb0085","first-page":"S84","article-title":"Effectiveness of complementary and self-help treatments for depression","volume":"176","author":"Jorm","year":"2002","journal-title":"The Medical Journal of Australia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.apnu.2026.152084_bb0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"43","DOI":"10.1016\/j.schres.2022.10.005","article-title":"Motivational interviewing for loved ones: Randomized controlled trial of brief training for first episode psychosis caregivers","volume":"250","author":"Kline","year":"2022","journal-title":"Schizophrenia Research"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.apnu.2026.152084_bb0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"435","DOI":"10.1177\/0020764019852650","article-title":"Family caregivers\u2019 needs of young patients with first episode psychosis: A qualitative study","volume":"65","author":"Kumar","year":"2019","journal-title":"International Journal of Social Psychiatry"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.apnu.2026.152084_bb0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"535","DOI":"10.1111\/eip.12494","article-title":"Family intervention for caregivers of people with recent-onset psychosis: A systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"12","author":"Ma","year":"2017","journal-title":"Early Intervention in Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.apnu.2026.152084_bb0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"237","DOI":"10.1002\/jclp.10145","article-title":"The effectiveness of self-administered treatments: A practice-friendly review of the research","volume":"59","author":"Mains","year":"2003","journal-title":"Journal of Clinical Psychology"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.apnu.2026.152084_bb0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"346","DOI":"10.1111\/eip.12301","article-title":"Social problem solving in carers of young people with a first episode of psychosis: A randomized controlled trial","volume":"11","author":"McCann","year":"2017","journal-title":"Early Intervention in Psychiatry"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.apnu.2026.152084_bb0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-244X-14-168","article-title":"Qualitative process evaluation of a problem-solving guided self-help manual for family carers of young people with first-episode psychosis","volume":"14","author":"McCann","year":"2014","journal-title":"BMC Psychiatry"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.apnu.2026.152084_bb0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1307","DOI":"10.1093\/schbul\/sbs121","article-title":"A randomized controlled trial of bibliotherapy for carers of young people with first-episode psychosis","volume":"39","author":"McCann","year":"2013","journal-title":"Schizophrenia Bulletin"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.apnu.2026.152084_bb0130","first-page":"789","article-title":"Brief interventions for depression in primary care: A systematic review","volume":"55","author":"McNaughton","year":"2009","journal-title":"Canadian Family Physician"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.apnu.2026.152084_bb0135","series-title":"National Mental Health Action Plan 2020","author":"Ministry of Health","year":"2023"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.apnu.2026.152084_bb0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1057","DOI":"10.11124\/JBISRIR-2017-003361","article-title":"Effectiveness of family interventions on psychological distress and emotional in family members of individuals diagnosed with first-episode psychosis: A systematic review","volume":"15","author":"Napa","year":"2017","journal-title":"JBI Database of Systematic Reviews and Implementation Reports"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.apnu.2026.152084_bb0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"58","DOI":"10.3109\/01612840.2013.837992","article-title":"Patients\u2019 and family members\u2019 experiences of a psychoeducational family intervention after a first episode psychosis: A qualitative study","volume":"35","author":"Nilsen","year":"2014","journal-title":"Issues in Mental Health Nursing"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.apnu.2026.152084_bb0150","first-page":"2167096","article-title":"Effectiveness of psychoeducation on burden among family caregivers of adults with schizophrenia: A systematic review and Meta-analysis","volume":"2023","author":"Okafor","year":"2023","journal-title":"Nursing Research and Practice"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.apnu.2026.152084_bb0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"464","DOI":"10.1007\/s10597-017-0086-y","article-title":"The effects of psychoeducation on the emotional expression and family functioning of the family members in first-episode schizophrenia","volume":"53","author":"Oksuz","year":"2017","journal-title":"Community Mental Health Journal"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.apnu.2026.152084_bb0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2530","DOI":"10.1007\/s10826-019-01695-z","article-title":"Family experiences prior to the initiation of Care for First-Episode Psychosis: A Meta-synthesis of qualitative studies","volume":"29","author":"Oluwoye","year":"2020","journal-title":"Journal of Child and Family Studies"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.apnu.2026.152084_bb0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1144","DOI":"10.1111\/eip.12430","article-title":"Modifying illness beliefs in recent onset psychosis carers: Evaluating the impact of a cognitively focused brief group intervention in a routine service","volume":"12","author":"Onwumere","year":"2018","journal-title":"Early Intervention in Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.apnu.2026.152084_bb0175","article-title":"The PRISMA 2020 statement: An updated guideline for reporting systematic reviews","volume":"372","author":"Page","year":"2021","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.apnu.2026.152084_bb0180","first-page":"403","article-title":"Family caregivers\u2019 physical and psychological health in the early stages of psychosis: An Australian study","volume":"53","author":"Poon","year":"2018","journal-title":"Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.apnu.2026.152084_bb0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"292","DOI":"10.1080\/17522439.2022.2061041","article-title":"Psychoeducation and group acceptance and commitment therapy as psychological support strategies for informal caregivers of patients with a first psychotic episode: An experimental study","volume":"15","author":"Rosas-Santiago","year":"2023","journal-title":"Psychosis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.apnu.2026.152084_bb0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyt.2024.1248526","article-title":"Internet-based psychoeducation and support programme for relatives of young people with early psychosis: Results of the first German-language intervention","author":"Rus-Calafell","year":"2024","journal-title":"Frontiers in Psychiatry"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.apnu.2026.152084_bb0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"768","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apnu.2016.07.011","article-title":"Comparison of caregiver burden in first episode versus chronic psychosis","volume":"30","author":"Sagut","year":"2016","journal-title":"Archives of Psychiatric Nursing"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.apnu.2026.152084_bb0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2017.05.002","article-title":"Effectiveness of psychoeducational interventions for family carers of people with psychosis: A systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"56","author":"Sin","year":"2017","journal-title":"Clinical Psychology Review"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.apnu.2026.152084_bb0210","article-title":"ROBINS-I: A tool for assessing risk of bias in non-randomised studies of interventions","volume":"355","author":"Sterne","year":"2016","journal-title":"BMJ (Clinical research ed.)"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.apnu.2026.152084_bb9000","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"253","DOI":"10.1111\/eip.12040","article-title":"Distress and negative experiences of the caregiving relationship in early psychosis: does social cognition play a role?","volume":"8","author":"Tomlinson","year":"2014","journal-title":"Early intervention in psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.apnu.2026.152084_bb0215","series-title":"Psychiatric nursing certificate topics","first-page":"149","article-title":"Psychoeducation","volume":"2020","author":"Unsal","year":"2020"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.apnu.2026.152084_bb0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"390","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apnu.2017.12.003","article-title":"Emotional expression and family burden in relatives of patients in first-episode psychosis","volume":"32","author":"Zanetti","year":"2018","journal-title":"Archives of Psychiatric Nursing"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.apnu.2026.152084_bb0225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyt.2024.1460151","article-title":"Mindfulness-based family psychoeducation intervention for caregivers of young adults with first-episode psychosis: Results at 9-month follow-up","volume":"15","author":"Zhang","year":"2024","journal-title":"Frontiers in Psychiatry"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.apnu.2026.152084_bb0230","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph20021018","article-title":"The effects of a mindfulness-based family psychoeducation intervention for the caregivers of young adults with first-episode psychosis: A randomized controlled trial","volume":"20","author":"Zhang","year":"2023","journal-title":"International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health"}],"updated-by":[{"DOI":"10.1016\/j.apnu.2026.152144","type":"erratum","label":"Erratum","source":"publisher","updated":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,23]],"date-time":"2026-05-23T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1779494400000}},{"DOI":"10.1016\/j.apnu.2026.152144","type":"erratum","label":"Erratum","source":"publisher","updated":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,1]],"date-time":"2026-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1780272000000}}],"container-title":["Archives of Psychiatric Nursing"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0883941726000348?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0883941726000348?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,7]],"date-time":"2026-04-07T15:28:32Z","timestamp":1775575712000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0883941726000348"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,4]]},"references-count":43,"alternative-id":["S0883941726000348"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.apnu.2026.152084","relation":{},"ISSN":["0883-9417"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0883-9417","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,4]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Psychosocial interventions for family caregivers of individuals diagnosed with first-episode psychosis: A systematic review","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Archives of Psychiatric Nursing","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.apnu.2026.152084","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2026 Elsevier Inc. All rights are reserved, including those for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"152084"}}