{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,19]],"date-time":"2026-03-19T22:27:29Z","timestamp":1773959249118,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":43,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,1]],"date-time":"2026-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1777593600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,1]],"date-time":"2026-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1777593600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,7]],"date-time":"2026-01-07T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1767744000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100009727","name":"Hospital Research Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100009727","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Appetite"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,5]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.appet.2026.108441","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,6]],"date-time":"2026-01-06T16:06:32Z","timestamp":1767715592000},"page":"108441","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"special_numbering":"C","title":["\u201cI do feel a lot of guilt about the lunchboxes\u201d: Exploring caregiver perceptions and experiences of packing school lunches"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"220","author":[{"given":"Crystal","family":"Seow","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Brittany J.","family":"Johnson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jennifer L.","family":"Black","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2456-9122","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Georgia","family":"Middleton","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.appet.2026.108441_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.glmedi.2024.100051","article-title":"The pillars of trustworthiness in qualitative research","volume":"2","author":"Ahmed","year":"2024","journal-title":"Journal of Medicine, Surgery, and Public Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.appet.2026.108441_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1177\/1609406919874596","article-title":"Using Zoom videoconferencing for qualitative data collection: Perceptions and experiences of researchers and participants","volume":"18","author":"Archibald","year":"2019","journal-title":"International Journal of Qualitative Methods"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.appet.2026.108441_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1747-0080.2010.01488.x","article-title":"\u2018It's very hard to find what to put in the kid's lunch\u2019: What Perth parents think about food for school lunch boxes","volume":"68","author":"Bathgate","year":"2011","journal-title":"Nutrition and Dietetics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.appet.2026.108441_bib8","series-title":"Thematic analysis: A practical guide","author":"Braun","year":"2022"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.appet.2026.108441_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.appet.2022.106101","article-title":"Sharing the load: A qualitative exploration of what mothers and fathers believe the father's role should be in food provisioning","volume":"176","author":"Burnod","year":"2022","journal-title":"Appetite"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.appet.2026.108441_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"438","DOI":"10.1108\/YC-03-2015-00513","article-title":"Breaking it down: Unpacking children's lunchboxes","volume":"16","author":"Casado","year":"2015","journal-title":"Young Consumers"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.appet.2026.108441_bib11","series-title":"Basics of qualitative research (3rd Edition): Techniques and procedures for devleoping grounded theory","article-title":"Strategies for qualitative data analysis","author":"Corbin","year":"2012"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.appet.2026.108441_bib12","first-page":"3128","article-title":"Diet quality of Australian children and adolescents on weekdays versus weekend days: A secondary analysis of the National Nutrition and Physical Activity Survey 2011-2012","volume":"12","author":"Dutch","year":"2021","journal-title":"Nutrients"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.appet.2026.108441_bib51","series-title":"Feed every kid. Everyone wins when kids are fed\": A content and thematic analysis of public discourses about school-provided meals in Australia","author":"Esdaile","year":"2025"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.appet.2026.108441_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1340","DOI":"10.3945\/jn.110.136879","article-title":"Scores on the Dietary guideline index for children and adolescents are associated with nutrient intake and socio-economic position but not adiposity","volume":"141","author":"Golley","year":"2011","journal-title":"The Journal of Nutrition"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.appet.2026.108441_bib15","article-title":"Paradigms unfolded - Developing, validating, and evaluating the medical education e-Professionalism framework from a philosophical perspective","volume":"10","author":"Guraya","year":"2023","journal-title":"Frontiers of Medicine"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.appet.2026.108441_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"199","DOI":"10.1037\/hea0000831","article-title":"Association of parental guilt with harmful versus healthful eating and feeding from a virtual reality buffet","volume":"39","author":"Hagerman","year":"2020","journal-title":"Health Psychology"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.appet.2026.108441_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"312","DOI":"10.1108\/YC-11-2013-00410","article-title":"Unpacking fun food and children's leisure: Mothers' perspectives on preparing lunchboxes","volume":"15","author":"Harman","year":"2014","journal-title":"Young Consumers"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.appet.2026.108441_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"155","DOI":"10.1186\/s12966-020-01062-y","article-title":"Understanding the influence of physical resources and social supports on primary food providers' snack food provision: A discrete choice experiment","volume":"17","author":"Johnson","year":"2020","journal-title":"International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.appet.2026.108441_bib19","series-title":"School Lunch Project Evaluation: Final Report 2025. Final evaluation findings from the 2022-23 School Lunch project","author":"Jose","year":"2024"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.appet.2026.108441_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"440","DOI":"10.1080\/15528014.2024.2306431","article-title":"Eating with children: A practice theoretical study of foodwork in transitioning to parenthood","volume":"27","author":"Karademir Haz\u0131r","year":"2024","journal-title":"Food, Culture and Society"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.appet.2026.108441_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"838","DOI":"10.1111\/jomf.12975","article-title":"Mealtime emotion work: Gendered politics of care and power at the table","volume":"86","author":"Le Moal","year":"2024","journal-title":"Journal of Marriage and Family"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.appet.2026.108441_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"233","DOI":"10.1080\/09589231003696037","article-title":"Framing the mother: Childhood obesity, maternal responsibility and care","volume":"19","author":"Maher","year":"2010","journal-title":"Journal of Gender Studies"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.appet.2026.108441_bib23","article-title":"Global parent perspectives on school food service internationally: A mixed papers narrative review","author":"Manson","year":"2025","journal-title":"Nutrition and Dietetics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.appet.2026.108441_bib24","author":"Manson"},{"issue":"18","key":"10.1016\/j.appet.2026.108441_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5985","DOI":"10.1017\/S1368980021003888","article-title":"The food and nutrient intake of 5- to 12-year-old Australian children during school hours: A secondary analysis of the 2011-2012 National Nutrition and Physical Activity Survey","volume":"24","author":"Manson","year":"2021","journal-title":"Public Health Nutrition"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.appet.2026.108441_bib26","series-title":"Eat well, feel well, learn well: A case study of the School Lunch Program pilot at Berrima Public school","author":"Manson","year":"2025"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.appet.2026.108441_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"771","DOI":"10.1093\/heapro\/daz061","article-title":"Feeding the Australian family: Challenges for mothers, nutrition and equity","volume":"35","author":"Mehta","year":"2020","journal-title":"Health Promotion International"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.appet.2026.108441_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.appet.2022.106071","article-title":"The family meal framework: A grounded theory study conceptualising the work that underpins the family meal","volume":"175","author":"Middleton","year":"2022","journal-title":"Appetite"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.appet.2026.108441_bib29","first-page":"Cd012547","article-title":"Caregiver involvement in interventions for improving children's dietary intake and physical activity behaviors","volume":"1","author":"Morgan","year":"2020","journal-title":"Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.appet.2026.108441_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/hpja.842","article-title":"Parents face several barriers in providing a healthy school lunch for their primary school children: A survey of Victorian (Australian) parents","author":"Nanayakkara","year":"2024","journal-title":"Health Promotion Journal of Australia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.appet.2026.108441_bib31","author":"Niimi-Burch"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.appet.2026.108441_bib32","first-page":"171","article-title":"Balancing acts: Unpacking mothers' experiences and meanings of school lunch packing","volume":"11","author":"Niimi-Burch","year":"2024","journal-title":"Canadian Food Studies"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.appet.2026.108441_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"444","DOI":"10.1111\/josh.12631","article-title":"The apples of academic performance: Associations between dietary patterns and academic performance in Australian children","volume":"88","author":"Pearce","year":"2018","journal-title":"Journal of School Health"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.appet.2026.108441_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1102","DOI":"10.1093\/geront\/gnv038","article-title":"Caregiver stress and mental health: Impact of caregiving relationship and gender","volume":"56","author":"Penning","year":"2016","journal-title":"The Gerontologist"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.appet.2026.108441_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"175","DOI":"10.1007\/s43545-023-00774-9","article-title":"Towards a social constructionist, criticalist, Foucauldian-informed qualitative research approach: Opportunities and challenges","volume":"3","author":"Phillips","year":"2023","journal-title":"SN Social Sciences"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.appet.2026.108441_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"P33","DOI":"10.1093\/geronb\/61.1.P33","article-title":"Gender differences in caregiver stressors, social resources, and health: An updated meta-analysis","volume":"61","author":"Pinquart","year":"2006","journal-title":"Journals of Gerontology Series B: Psychological Sciences and Social Sciences"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.appet.2026.108441_bib37","series-title":"Educational dimensions of school lunch: Critical perspectives","first-page":"59","article-title":"Schooling lunch: Health, food, and the pedagogicalization of the lunch box","author":"Pluim","year":"2018"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.appet.2026.108441_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/nu14030532","article-title":"The effects of nutritional interventions on the cognitive development of preschool-age children: A systematic review","volume":"14","author":"Roberts","year":"2022","journal-title":"Nutrients"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.appet.2026.108441_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1310","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.ejcn.1602244","article-title":"Lunchbox contents of Australian school children: Room for improvement","volume":"59","author":"Sanigorski","year":"2005","journal-title":"European Journal of Clinical Nutrition"},{"issue":"18","key":"10.1016\/j.appet.2026.108441_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/foods11182840","article-title":"Current sex distribution of cooking and food shopping responsibilities in the United States: A cross-sectional study","volume":"11","author":"Storz","year":"2022","journal-title":"Foods"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.appet.2026.108441_bib42","first-page":"309","article-title":"Explaining the gender gap in the caregiving burden of partner caregivers","volume":"74","author":"Swinkels","year":"2019","journal-title":"Journals of Gerontology Series B: Psychological Sciences and Social Sciences"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.appet.2026.108441_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.emospa.2019.100626","article-title":"\u2018Sticky\u2019foods: How school practices produce negative emotions for mothers and children","volume":"33","author":"Tanner","year":"2019","journal-title":"Emotion, Space and Society"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.appet.2026.108441_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"349","DOI":"10.1093\/intqhc\/mzm042","article-title":"Consolidated criteria for reporting qualitative research (COREQ): A 32-item checklist for interviews and focus groups","volume":"19","author":"Tong","year":"2007","journal-title":"International Journal for Quality in Health Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.appet.2026.108441_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.7748\/nr2013.07.20.6.17.e315","article-title":"An overview of interpretive phenomenology as a research methodology","volume":"20","author":"Tuohy","year":"2013","journal-title":"Nurse Researcher"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.appet.2026.108441_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"91","DOI":"10.1002\/hpja.681","article-title":"Are mothers under lunchbox pressure? An exploration of the experiences of Victorian mothers preparing lunchboxes for their children","volume":"34","author":"Watson-Mackie","year":"2023","journal-title":"Health Promotion Journal of Australia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.appet.2026.108441_bib49","author":"Wilkins"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.appet.2026.108441_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"394","DOI":"10.3934\/publichealth.2018.4.394","article-title":"Comparison of school day eating behaviours of 8-11 year old children from Adelaide, South Australia, and London, England: Child eating behaviours in South Australia and England","volume":"5","author":"Zarnowiecki","year":"2018","journal-title":"AIMS Public Health"}],"container-title":["Appetite"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0195666326000024?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0195666326000024?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,19]],"date-time":"2026-03-19T18:58:32Z","timestamp":1773946712000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0195666326000024"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,5]]},"references-count":43,"alternative-id":["S0195666326000024"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.appet.2026.108441","relation":{},"ISSN":["0195-6663"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0195-6663","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,5]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"\u201cI do feel a lot of guilt about the lunchboxes\u201d: Exploring caregiver perceptions and experiences of packing school lunches","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Appetite","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.appet.2026.108441","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2026 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"108441"}}