{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,5]],"date-time":"2026-11-05T21:25:34Z","timestamp":1793913934619,"version":"4.8.0"},"reference-count":42,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,12,1]],"date-time":"2026-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1796083200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,12,1]],"date-time":"2026-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1796083200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,12]],"date-time":"2026-09-12T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1789171200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004561","name":"Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Republic of Kazakhstan","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["BR24993140"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["BR24993140"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004561","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004561","name":"Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Republic of Kazakhstan","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["BR21882086"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["BR21882086"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004561","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Applied Radiation and Isotopes"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,12]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.apradiso.2026.112915","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,11]],"date-time":"2026-09-11T23:29:28Z","timestamp":1789169368000},"page":"112915","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Radioecological assessment of the consequences of hydronuclear testing at the Semipalatinsk test site: Radionuclide distribution, soil-to-plant transfer, and radiological risk"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"238","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4690-4414","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"N.V.","family":"Larionova","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"P. Ye","family":"Krivitskiy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A.V.","family":"Toporova","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"V.N.","family":"Monayenko","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A. Ye","family":"Kunduzbayeva","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"V.V.","family":"Baklanov","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"V.V.","family":"Polevik","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A.V.","family":"Panitskiy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A.O.","family":"Aidarkhanov","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.apradiso.2026.112915_bib1","article-title":"Environmental mapping of radiation-hazardous areas","volume":"941","author":"Abisheva","year":"2020"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.apradiso.2026.112915_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jenvrad.2022.107041","article-title":"The character of radionuclide contamination of natural lakes at the territory of the Semipalatinsk test site","volume":"255","author":"Aidarkhanova","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Environ. Radioact."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.apradiso.2026.112915_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jenvrad.2025.107726","article-title":"Comparison of 90Sr\/137Cs activity ratios in the soil of fallout plumes from aboveground nuclear and thermonuclear tests at the Semipalatinsk Test Site","volume":"287","author":"Baklanova","year":"2025","journal-title":"J. Environ. Radioact."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.apradiso.2026.112915_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1185","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2017.10.109","article-title":"Lingering radioactivity at the Bikini and Enewetak Atolls","volume":"621","author":"Buesseler","year":"2018","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.apradiso.2026.112915_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"642","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nimb.2012.05.018","article-title":"Plutonium and uranium contamination in soils from former nuclear weapon test sites in Australia","volume":"294","author":"Child","year":"2013","journal-title":"Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. Sect. B Beam Interact. Mater. Atoms"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.apradiso.2026.112915_bib6","article-title":"Ground deposition of radionuclides in French Polynesia resulting from atmospheric nuclear weapons tests at Mururoa and Fangataufa atolls","volume":"214\u2013215","author":"Drozdovitch","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Environ. Radioact."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.apradiso.2026.112915_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jenvrad.2025.107641","article-title":"Ecosystem effects in the lake affected by the Kyshtym accident","volume":"284","author":"Fesenko","year":"2025","journal-title":"J. Environ. Radioact."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.apradiso.2026.112915_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"624","DOI":"10.1016\/j.talanta.2008.06.002","article-title":"Effects of soil pH and organic matter on distribution of thorium fractions in soil contaminated by rare-earth industries","volume":"77","author":"Guo","year":"2008","journal-title":"Talanta"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.apradiso.2026.112915_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jenvrad.2025.107616","article-title":"90Sr and 137Cs distribution in Chornobyl forests: 30 years after the nuclear accident","volume":"282","author":"Holiaka","year":"2025","journal-title":"J. Environ. Radioact."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.apradiso.2026.112915_bib10","series-title":"Quantification of Radionuclide Transfer in Terrestrial and Freshwater Environments for Radiological Assessments, 2009","year":"2009"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.apradiso.2026.112915_bib11","first-page":"242","article-title":"Environmental protection - the concept and use of reference animals and plants. ICRP publication 108","volume":"38","year":"2008","journal-title":"Ann. ICRP"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.apradiso.2026.112915_bib12","series-title":"Instructions and Guidelines for the Land Survey of the Radiological Situation in a Contaminated Area: Approved by the Interdepartmental Commission of Radiological Control of Natural Environment Under USSR Goskomgidromet","year":"1989"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.apradiso.2026.112915_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2025.180443","article-title":"Mechanisms of the formation of radioactive soil contamination in the waterstream zone from the tunnel in the area of underground nuclear tests at the Degelen site, Semipalatinsk test site","volume":"1000","author":"Kabdyrakova","year":"2025","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.apradiso.2026.112915_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2025.141010","article-title":"Artificial radionuclides in soils and vegetations in the area of underground nuclear tests locations in the Sary-Uzen site of the Semipalatinsk Test Site","volume":"502","author":"Krivitskiy","year":"2026","journal-title":"J. Hazard. Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.apradiso.2026.112915_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jenvrad.2022.106893","article-title":"Characterization of area radioactive contamination of near-surface soil at the Sary-Uzen site in the Semipalatinsk test site","volume":"249","author":"Krivitskiy","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Environ. Radioact."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.apradiso.2026.112915_bib15","article-title":"Peculiarities of radioactive soil contamination in places of underground nuclear tests at the Semipalatinsk Test Site","volume":"253\u2013254","author":"Krivitskiy","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Environ. Radioact."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.apradiso.2026.112915_bib17","first-page":"47","article-title":"Environmental radiation safety: the need to harmonise Russian and international regulatory and methodological documents in accordance with the requirements of federal legislation and the new international basic safety standards (BSS-2011)","volume":"22","author":"Kryshev","year":"2013","journal-title":"Radiat. Risk"},{"issue":"1\u20132","key":"10.1016\/j.apradiso.2026.112915_bib18","article-title":"Speciation of 137Cs, 90Sr, 241Am, and 239+240Pu artificial radionuclides in soils at the Semipalatinsk test site","volume":"249","author":"Kunduzbayeva","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Environ. Radioact."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.apradiso.2026.112915_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0306531","article-title":"Artificial radionuclides in the plant cover around nuclear fuel cycle facilities","volume":"19","author":"Larionova","year":"2024","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.apradiso.2026.112915_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jenvrad.2026.108060","article-title":"Artificial radionuclide levels in land cover of radiological warfare agent test site \u20184\u2019","volume":"298","author":"Larionova","year":"2026","journal-title":"J. Environ. Radioact."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.apradiso.2026.112915_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecoenv.2024.117387","article-title":"Tritium content in vegetation cover at nuclear test locations at the \u2018Sary-Uzen\u2019 site in the Semipalatinsk test site","volume":"288","author":"Larionova","year":"2024","journal-title":"Ecotoxicol. Environ. Saf."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.apradiso.2026.112915_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"163","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jenvrad.2017.09.006","article-title":"Transfer of radionuclides to plants of natural ecosystems at the Semipalatinsk Test Site","volume":"186","author":"Larionova","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Environ. Radioact."},{"issue":"1\u20132","key":"10.1016\/j.apradiso.2026.112915_bib21","article-title":"Transfer parameters of radionuclides from soil to plants at the area of craters produced by underground nuclear explosions at the Semipalatinsk test site","volume":"237","author":"Larionova","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Environ. Radioact."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.apradiso.2026.112915_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"113","DOI":"10.29252\/ijrr.19.1.113","article-title":"Nature of radioactive contamination in soils of the pine forest in the territory adjacent to Semipalatinsk test site","volume":"19","author":"Larionova","year":"2021","journal-title":"Int. J. Radiat. Res."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.apradiso.2026.112915_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"80","DOI":"10.52676\/1729-7885-2024-1-80-88","article-title":"Study of the plant cover and contents of radionuclides at the Aktan-Berli site","author":"Larionova","year":"2024","journal-title":"NNC RK Bull"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.apradiso.2026.112915_bib26","article-title":"Nuclear tests in the USSR: the current radioecological state of test sites","volume":"639","author":"Logachov","year":"2002","journal-title":"Facts, evidence, memories. Moscow: IzdAT"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.apradiso.2026.112915_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"256","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pbiomolbio.2026.07.010","article-title":"Radioecological and plant response patterns under chronic radiation exposure at former nuclear test sites","volume":"201","author":"Ludovici","year":"2026","journal-title":"Prog. Biophys. Mol. Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.apradiso.2026.112915_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2025.138406","article-title":"Assessment of radioisotope concentrations of 137Cs and 90Sr in the herbaceous phytocenoses plants of the Dnieper river floodplain ecosystems (northern Ukraine)","volume":"494","author":"Lukash","year":"2025","journal-title":"J. Hazard Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.apradiso.2026.112915_bib30","unstructured":"MP 5. 06.001.98 RK. \u201cActivity of radionuclides in bulk samples. Measurement Procedure MP 2143-91 with a Gamma-Spectrometer\u201d - 18 P."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.apradiso.2026.112915_bib29","series-title":"Strontium-90, Americium-241 in Environmental Sites","article-title":"A procedure to determine isotopes of plutonium (-239+240)","year":"1998"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.apradiso.2026.112915_bib31","series-title":"Behavior of Radionuclides in the Environment III: Fukushima","author":"Nanba","year":"2022"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.apradiso.2026.112915_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0278581","article-title":"Vertical distribution of radionuclides in soil at the Semipalatinsk Test Site beyond its test locations","volume":"18","author":"Panitskiy","year":"2023","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.apradiso.2026.112915_bib37","author":"Povinec","year":"2021"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.apradiso.2026.112915_bib38","first-page":"47","article-title":"Results of long-term radioecological studies in the terrestrial ecosystems of the East ural radioactive nature reserve","volume":"2","author":"Pozolotina","year":"2023","journal-title":"Issues Radiat. Saf."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.apradiso.2026.112915_bib39","volume":"304","year":"2002"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.apradiso.2026.112915_bib40","series-title":"Corresponding Member of the Russian Academy of Sciences","first-page":"278","article-title":"Radioecological consequences of the chernobyl nuclear power plant accident: biological effects, migration, and rehabilitation of contaminated territories","author":"Sanzharova","year":"2018"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.apradiso.2026.112915_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1016\/S0265-931X(02)00146-7","article-title":"An inventory of long-lived radionuclides residual from underground nuclear testing at the Nevada test site, 1951\u20131992","volume":"67","author":"Smith","year":"2003","journal-title":"J. Environ. Radioact."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.apradiso.2026.112915_bib42","series-title":"Nuclear Geochemistry. Moscow","first-page":"185","author":"Titayeva","year":"2000"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.apradiso.2026.112915_bib43","series-title":"Sources and Effects of Ionizing Radiation, United Nations Scientific Committee on the Effects of Atomic Radiation, Report to the General Assembly with Scientific Annexes, Annex B. (United Nations, New York)","year":"2000"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.apradiso.2026.112915_bib44","series-title":"Sources and Effects of Ionizing Radiation, United Nations Scientific Committee on the Effects of Atomic Radiation, Report to the General Assembly with Scientific Annexes (United Nations, New York)","year":"2008"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.apradiso.2026.112915_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jenvrad.2026.108047","article-title":"From zonal containment to spot recovery: Multi-platform geostatistical reassessment of radiation risk boundaries in Fukushima (2019\u20132024)","volume":"297","author":"Yasmint","year":"2026","journal-title":"J. Environ. Radioact."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.apradiso.2026.112915_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.heliyon.2024.e39516","article-title":"Radiometric hazard assessment of soil and water samples adjacent to Bangladesh's first nuclear power plant before commissioning: insights into human health and environmental radiological dynamics","volume":"10","author":"Yeasmin","year":"2024","journal-title":"Heliyon"}],"container-title":["Applied Radiation and Isotopes"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0969804326004999?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0969804326004999?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,5]],"date-time":"2026-11-05T20:47:15Z","timestamp":1793911635000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0969804326004999"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,12]]},"references-count":42,"alternative-id":["S0969804326004999"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.apradiso.2026.112915","relation":{},"ISSN":["0969-8043"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0969-8043","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,12]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Radioecological assessment of the consequences of hydronuclear testing at the Semipalatinsk test site: Radionuclide distribution, soil-to-plant transfer, and radiological risk","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Applied Radiation and Isotopes","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.apradiso.2026.112915","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2026 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"112915"}}