{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,29]],"date-time":"2026-04-29T23:59:18Z","timestamp":1777507158143,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":12,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,1]],"date-time":"2026-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1772323200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,1]],"date-time":"2026-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1772323200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,3]],"date-time":"2025-10-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1759449600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100014374","name":"Polytechnic University of Catalonia","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100014374","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.es","elsevier.es","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Archivos de Bronconeumolog\u00eda"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,3]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.arbres.2025.09.013","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,4]],"date-time":"2025-10-04T15:24:34Z","timestamp":1759591474000},"page":"196-198","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["From Colour to Mechanics: A Dual Biomarker for Bronchiectasis Sputum"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"62","author":[{"given":"H\u00e9ctor","family":"Sanz-Fraile","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Beatriz","family":"Herrero-Cortina","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Nona","family":"Rovira-Ribalta","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Laia","family":"Fern\u00e1ndez-Barat","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Antoni","family":"Torres","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Victoria","family":"Alcaraz-Serrano","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.arbres.2025.09.013_bib0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1183\/13993003.01554-2023","article-title":"Objective sputum colour assessment and clinical outcomes in bronchiectasis: data from the European Bronchiectasis Registry (EMBARC)","volume":"63","author":"Aliberti","year":"2024","journal-title":"Eur Respir J"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.arbres.2025.09.013_bib0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"661","DOI":"10.1164\/rccm.201906-1219OC","article-title":"Airway mucus hyperconcentration in non-cystic fibrosis bronchiectasis","volume":"201","author":"Ramsey","year":"2020","journal-title":"Am J Respir Crit Care Med"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.arbres.2025.09.013_bib0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"406","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arbres.2023.02.011","article-title":"Association between viscoelastic characteristics and sputum colour in patients with bronchiectasis","volume":"59","author":"Alcaraz-Serrano","year":"2023","journal-title":"Arch Bronconeumol"},{"issue":"173","key":"10.1016\/j.arbres.2025.09.013_bib0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1183\/16000617.0055-2024","article-title":"Pathophysiology and genomics of bronchiectasis","volume":"33","author":"Perea","year":"2024","journal-title":"Eur Respir Rev"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.arbres.2025.09.013_bib0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-020-72672-6","article-title":"Rheological analysis of sputum from patients with chronic bronchial diseases","volume":"10","author":"Patarin","year":"2020","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.arbres.2025.09.013_bib0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1757","DOI":"10.1152\/physrev.00004.2021","article-title":"Physiology and pathophysiology of human airway mucus","volume":"102","author":"Hill","year":"2022","journal-title":"Physiol Rev"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.arbres.2025.09.013_bib0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"281","DOI":"10.1089\/jamp.2017.1443","article-title":"Impact of hypertonic saline solutions on sputum expectoration and their safety profile in patients with bronchiectasis: a randomized crossover trial","volume":"31","author":"Herrero-Cortina","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Aerosol Med Pulm Drug Deliv"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.arbres.2025.09.013_bib0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"361","DOI":"10.1183\/09031936.00163208","article-title":"Sputum colour: a useful clinical tool in non-cystic fibrosis bronchiectasis","volume":"34","author":"Murray","year":"2009","journal-title":"Eur Respir J"},{"issue":"174","key":"10.1016\/j.arbres.2025.09.013_bib0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1183\/16000617.0087-2024","article-title":"Patient-managed interventions for adults with bronchiectasis: evidence, challenges and prospects","volume":"33","author":"Spinou","year":"2024","journal-title":"Eur Respir Rev"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.arbres.2025.09.013_bib0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1183\/13993003.01966-2023","article-title":"Airway IL-1\u03b2 is related to disease severity and mucociliary function in bronchiectasis","volume":"64","author":"Perea","year":"2024","journal-title":"Eur Respir J"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.arbres.2025.09.013_bib0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chest.2023.07.4202","article-title":"Sialic acid and percent-solids: simple and reproducible biomarkers of airway mucus hydration in CF and COPD","volume":"164","author":"Guttman","year":"2023","journal-title":"Chest"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.arbres.2025.09.013_bib0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chest.2025.07.4087","article-title":"Inflammatory and mucociliary dysfunction based endotypes across the spectrum of chronic airway diseases","author":"Cant","year":"2025","journal-title":"Chest"}],"container-title":["Archivos de Bronconeumolog\u00eda"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0300289625003400?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0300289625003400?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,5]],"date-time":"2026-03-05T20:19:11Z","timestamp":1772741951000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0300289625003400"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,3]]},"references-count":12,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,3]]}},"alternative-id":["S0300289625003400"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.arbres.2025.09.013","relation":{},"ISSN":["0300-2896"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0300-2896","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,3]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"From Colour to Mechanics: A Dual Biomarker for Bronchiectasis Sputum","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Archivos de Bronconeumolog\u00eda","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.arbres.2025.09.013","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"simple-article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2025 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Espa\u00f1a, S.L.U. on behalf of SEPAR.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}