{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,15]],"date-time":"2026-03-15T20:34:06Z","timestamp":1773606846602,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":34,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,6,1]],"date-time":"2018-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1527811200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.jp","clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.fr","arthroplastyjournal.org","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["The Journal of Arthroplasty"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,6]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.arth.2017.12.025","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,12,28]],"date-time":"2017-12-28T07:51:20Z","timestamp":1514447480000},"page":"1936-1944","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":13,"title":["Distal Femoral Rotation Correlates With Proximal Tibial Joint Line Obliquity: A Consideration for Kinematic Total Knee Arthroplasty"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"33","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8984-1062","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Chung Kia","family":"Ng","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jerry Yongqiang","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jared Ze Yang","family":"Yeh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jade Pei Yuik","family":"Ho","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Azhar M.","family":"Merican","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Seng Jin","family":"Yeo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.arth.2017.12.025_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.1016\/S0030-5898(20)30270-4","article-title":"The porous-coated anatomic total knee","volume":"13","author":"Hungerford","year":"1982","journal-title":"Orthop Clin North Am"},{"issue":"Suppl 2","key":"10.1016\/j.arth.2017.12.025_bib2","first-page":"71","article-title":"Three-dimensional mechanics, kinematics, and morphology of the knee viewed in virtual reality","volume":"87","author":"Eckhoff","year":"2005","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.arth.2017.12.025_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"893","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.89B7.19091","article-title":"The role of pain and function in determining patient satisfaction after total knee replacement. Data from the National Joint Registry for England and Wales","volume":"89","author":"Baker","year":"2007","journal-title":"J\u00a0bone Joint Surg Br"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.arth.2017.12.025_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1007\/s11999-009-1119-9","article-title":"Patient satisfaction after total knee arthroplasty: who is satisfied and who is not?","volume":"468","author":"Bourne","year":"2010","journal-title":"Clin orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.arth.2017.12.025_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1097\/01.blo.0000238825.63648.1e","article-title":"The John Insall Award: patient expectations affect satisfaction with total knee arthroplasty","volume":"452","author":"Noble","year":"2006","journal-title":"Clin orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.arth.2017.12.025_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.1007\/s11999-011-1936-5","article-title":"The Chitranjan Ranawat award: is neutral mechanical alignment normal for all patients? The concept of constitutional varus","volume":"470","author":"Bellemans","year":"2012","journal-title":"Clin orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.arth.2017.12.025_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"215","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-199006000-00029","article-title":"Normal axial alignment of the lower extremity and load-bearing distribution at the knee","volume":"255","author":"Hsu","year":"1990","journal-title":"Clin orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.arth.2017.12.025_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"22","DOI":"10.1177\/230949901001800105","article-title":"Lower-limb alignment and posterior tibial slope in Pakistanis: a radiographic study","volume":"18","author":"Khattak","year":"2010","journal-title":"J\u00a0Orthop Surg (Hong Kong)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.arth.2017.12.025_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"745","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-198769050-00016","article-title":"Radiographic analysis of the axial alignment of the lower extremity","volume":"69","author":"Moreland","year":"1987","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.arth.2017.12.025_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1603","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-200011000-00014","article-title":"Axial alignment of the lower extremity in Chinese adults","volume":"82-A","author":"Tang","year":"2000","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.arth.2017.12.025_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1007\/s11999-016-4844-x","article-title":"The Chitranjan S. Ranawat Award: No difference in 2-year functional outcomes using kinematic versus mechanical alignment in TKA: a randomized controlled clinical trial","volume":"475","author":"Young","year":"2017","journal-title":"Clin orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.arth.2017.12.025_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"907","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.96B7.32812","article-title":"A\u00a0randomised controlled trial of kinematically and mechanically aligned total knee replacements: two-year clinical results","volume":"96-B","author":"Dossett","year":"2014","journal-title":"bone Joint J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.arth.2017.12.025_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1743","DOI":"10.1007\/s00167-016-4136-8","article-title":"PSI kinematic versus non-PSI mechanical alignment in total knee arthroplasty: a prospective, randomized study","volume":"25","author":"Calliess","year":"2017","journal-title":"Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.arth.2017.12.025_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2271","DOI":"10.1007\/s00167-013-2621-x","article-title":"Accurate alignment and high function after kinematically aligned TKA performed with generic instruments","volume":"21","author":"Howell","year":"2013","journal-title":"Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.arth.2017.12.025_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1032","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.90B8.19905","article-title":"The anatomical tibial axis: reliable rotational orientation in knee replacement","volume":"90","author":"Cobb","year":"2008","journal-title":"J\u00a0bone Joint Surg Br"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.arth.2017.12.025_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"782","DOI":"10.1007\/s11999-009-1156-4","article-title":"The geometry of the trochlear groove","volume":"468","author":"Iranpour","year":"2010","journal-title":"Clin orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.arth.2017.12.025_bib17","first-page":"116","article-title":"Analysis of the geometry of the distal femur and proximal tibia in the osteoarthritic knee: a 3D reconstruction CT scan based study of 449 cases","volume":"4","author":"Lyras","year":"2016","journal-title":"Arch bone Joint Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.arth.2017.12.025_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"358","DOI":"10.1016\/j.knee.2009.01.001","article-title":"How precise can bony landmarks be determined on a CT scan of the knee?","volume":"16","author":"Victor","year":"2009","journal-title":"Knee"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.arth.2017.12.025_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"657","DOI":"10.1016\/S0883-5403(05)80211-6","article-title":"Flexion space configuration in total knee arthroplasty","volume":"10","author":"Laskin","year":"1995","journal-title":"J\u00a0arthroplasty"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.arth.2017.12.025_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"873","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-198769060-00012","article-title":"The anatomy and functional axes of the femur","volume":"69","author":"Yoshioka","year":"1987","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.arth.2017.12.025_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"40","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-199301000-00008","article-title":"Determining the rotational alignment of the femoral component in total knee arthroplasty using the epicondylar axis","volume":"286","author":"Berger","year":"1993","journal-title":"Clin orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.arth.2017.12.025_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"812","DOI":"10.1016\/S0883-5403(98)90036-5","article-title":"The posterior condylar angle in osteoarthritic knees","volume":"13","author":"Griffin","year":"1998","journal-title":"J\u00a0arthroplasty"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.arth.2017.12.025_bib23","first-page":"168","article-title":"The anteroposterior axis for femoral rotational alignment in valgus total knee arthroplasty","volume":"321","author":"Whiteside","year":"1995","journal-title":"Clin orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.arth.2017.12.025_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"68","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-200111000-00009","article-title":"Varus tibial joint line obliquity: a potential cause of femoral component malrotation","volume":"392","author":"Pagnano","year":"2001","journal-title":"Clin orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.arth.2017.12.025_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1458","DOI":"10.1007\/s11999-012-2698-4","article-title":"Distal femur rotation relates to joint\u00a0obliquity in ACL-deficient Chinese","volume":"471","author":"Yau","year":"2013","journal-title":"Clin orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.arth.2017.12.025_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3176","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arth.2017.04.060","article-title":"Three-dimensional computed tomography analysis of the posterior tibial slope in 100 knees","volume":"32","author":"Ho","year":"2017","journal-title":"J\u00a0arthroplasty"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.arth.2017.12.025_bib27","series-title":"Statistical Power Analysis for the Behavioral Sciences","author":"Cohen","year":"1988"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.arth.2017.12.025_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"159","DOI":"10.2307\/2529310","article-title":"The measurement of observer agreement for categorical data","volume":"33","author":"Landis","year":"1977","journal-title":"Biometrics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.arth.2017.12.025_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"240","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2015.04.002","article-title":"Distal femoral rotational alignment in the Indian population - an important consideration in total knee arthroplasty","volume":"6","author":"Pun","year":"2015","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin orthop Trauma"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.arth.2017.12.025_bib30","first-page":"122","article-title":"Evaluation of distal femoral rotational alignment with spiral CT scan before total knee arthroplasty (a study in Iranian population)","volume":"4","author":"Jabalameli","year":"2016","journal-title":"Arch bone Joint Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.arth.2017.12.025_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"683","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.91B5.21827","article-title":"A\u00a0common reference frame for describing rotation of the distal femur: a CT-based kinematic study using cadavers","volume":"91","author":"Victor","year":"2009","journal-title":"J\u00a0bone Joint Surg Br"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.arth.2017.12.025_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"613","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arth.2003.11.008","article-title":"Distal rotational alignment of the Chinese femur and its relevance in total knee arthroplasty","volume":"19","author":"Yip","year":"2004","journal-title":"J\u00a0arthroplasty"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.arth.2017.12.025_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"217","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joca.2014.11.015","article-title":"A\u00a0radiographic analysis of alignment of the lower extremities\u2013initiation and progression of varus-type knee osteoarthritis","volume":"23","author":"Matsumoto","year":"2015","journal-title":"Osteoarthritis cartilage"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.arth.2017.12.025_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"104","DOI":"10.1016\/S0736-0266(03)00134-7","article-title":"Anatomical analysis of the femoral condyle in normal and osteoarthritic knees","volume":"22","author":"Matsuda","year":"2004","journal-title":"J\u00a0orthop Res"}],"container-title":["The Journal of Arthroplasty"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0883540317311312?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0883540317311312?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,8,11]],"date-time":"2022-08-11T11:37:39Z","timestamp":1660217859000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0883540317311312"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,6]]},"references-count":34,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,6]]}},"alternative-id":["S0883540317311312"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.arth.2017.12.025","relation":{},"ISSN":["0883-5403"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0883-5403","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,6]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Distal Femoral Rotation Correlates With Proximal Tibial Joint Line Obliquity: A Consideration for Kinematic Total Knee Arthroplasty","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"The Journal of Arthroplasty","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.arth.2017.12.025","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2017 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}