{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,29]],"date-time":"2026-10-29T22:33:50Z","timestamp":1793313230111,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":34,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,3,1]],"date-time":"2019-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1551398400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.jp","clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.fr","arthroplastyjournal.org","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["The Journal of Arthroplasty"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,3]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.arth.2018.11.009","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,11,14]],"date-time":"2018-11-14T02:53:06Z","timestamp":1542163986000},"page":"439-445","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":79,"title":["Complications Associated With Medial Opening-Wedge High Tibial Osteotomy Using a Locking Plate: A Multicenter Study"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"34","author":[{"given":"Seung-Beom","family":"Han","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5932-3934","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yong","family":"In","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kwang Jun","family":"Oh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kwang Yun","family":"Song","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4333-0002","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Seok Tae","family":"Yun","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ki-Mo","family":"Jang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.arth.2018.11.009_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arth.2015.08.010","article-title":"Unintended rotational changes of the distal tibia after biplane medial open-wedge high tibial osteotomy","volume":"31","author":"Jang","year":"2016","journal-title":"J\u00a0Arthroplasty"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.arth.2018.11.009_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"289","DOI":"10.5792\/ksrr.16.028","article-title":"Complications and short-term outcomes of medial opening wedge high tibial osteotomy using a locking plate for medial osteoarthritis of the knee","volume":"28","author":"Seo","year":"2016","journal-title":"Knee Surg Relat Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.arth.2018.11.009_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1619","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.J.00500","article-title":"Clinical outcomes of corrective osteotomy for distal radial malunion: a review of opening and closing-wedge techniques","volume":"93","author":"Wada","year":"2011","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.arth.2018.11.009_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"984","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-196547050-00008","article-title":"Osteotomy of the upper portion of the tibia for degenerative arthritis of the knee. A preliminary report","volume":"47","author":"Coventry","year":"1965","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.arth.2018.11.009_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"944","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2004.06.007","article-title":"Open wedge high tibial osteotomy: biomechanical investigation of the modified Arthrex Osteotomy Plate (Puddu Plate) and the TomoFix Plate","volume":"19","author":"Stoffel","year":"2004","journal-title":"Clin Biomech (Bristol, Avon)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.arth.2018.11.009_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1245","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.92B9.23660","article-title":"The complications of high tibial osteotomy: closing- versus opening-wedge methods","volume":"92","author":"Song","year":"2010","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bone Joint Surg Br"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.arth.2018.11.009_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"255","DOI":"10.1007\/s00264-009-0819-9","article-title":"Complications of closing wedge high tibial osteotomy","volume":"34","author":"Tunggal","year":"2010","journal-title":"Int Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.arth.2018.11.009_bib8","first-page":"CD004019","article-title":"Osteotomy for treating knee osteoarthritis","volume":"1","author":"Brouwer","year":"2005","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.arth.2018.11.009_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1063","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arthro.2013.02.020","article-title":"Comparative study of medial opening-wedge high tibial osteotomy using 2 different implants","volume":"29","author":"Jung","year":"2013","journal-title":"Arthroscopy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.arth.2018.11.009_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"170","DOI":"10.1007\/s00167-012-2087-2","article-title":"Outcome after high tibial open-wedge osteotomy: a retrospective evaluation of 533 patients","volume":"21","author":"Floerkemeier","year":"2013","journal-title":"Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc"},{"issue":"Suppl.\u00a02","key":"10.1016\/j.arth.2018.11.009_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.1016\/S0020-1383(01)00127-9","article-title":"Locking Compression Plate (LCP). An osteosynthesis plate based on the Dynamic Compression Plate and the Point Contact Fixator (PC-Fix)","volume":"32","author":"Frigg","year":"2001","journal-title":"Injury"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.arth.2018.11.009_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1093","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.84B8.13752","article-title":"Evolution of the internal fixation of long bone fractures. The scientific basis of biological internal fixation: choosing a new balance between stability and biology","volume":"84","author":"Perren","year":"2002","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bone Joint Surg Br"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.arth.2018.11.009_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"649","DOI":"10.1007\/s00402-003-0588-7","article-title":"Complications in high tibial (medial opening wedge) osteotomy","volume":"124","author":"Spahn","year":"2004","journal-title":"Arch Orthop Trauma Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.arth.2018.11.009_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1454","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.88B11.17743","article-title":"Osteotomy for medial compartment arthritis of the knee using a closing wedge or an opening wedge controlled by a Puddu plate. A one-year randomised, controlled study","volume":"88","author":"Brouwer","year":"2006","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bone Joint Surg Br"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.arth.2018.11.009_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"955","DOI":"10.1007\/s00167-006-0075-0","article-title":"Proximal tibia medial open-wedge osteotomy using plates with wedges: early results in 58 cases","volume":"14","author":"Esenkaya","year":"2006","journal-title":"Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.arth.2018.11.009_bib16","first-page":"68","article-title":"Early complications after high tibial osteotomy: a comparison of two techniques","volume":"21","author":"van den Bekerom","year":"2008","journal-title":"J\u00a0Knee Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.arth.2018.11.009_bib17","first-page":"218","article-title":"Complications after TomoFix medial opening wedge high tibial osteotomy","volume":"22","author":"Valkering","year":"2009","journal-title":"J\u00a0Knee Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.arth.2018.11.009_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"639","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arthro.2008.12.020","article-title":"Complications after medial opening wedge high tibial osteotomy","volume":"25","author":"Miller","year":"2009","journal-title":"Arthroscopy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.arth.2018.11.009_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1607","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arthro.2010.05.006","article-title":"Open-wedge osteotomy using an internal plate fixator in patients with medial-compartment gonarthritis and varus malalignment: 3-year results with regard to preoperative arthroscopic and radiographic findings","volume":"26","author":"Niemeyer","year":"2010","journal-title":"Arthroscopy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.arth.2018.11.009_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"361","DOI":"10.1016\/j.knee.2010.10.001","article-title":"Opening- or closing-wedged high tibial osteotomy: a meta-analysis of clinical and radiological outcomes","volume":"18","author":"Smith","year":"2011","journal-title":"Knee"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.arth.2018.11.009_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1118","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546514525929","article-title":"Adverse event rates and classifications in medial opening wedge high tibial osteotomy","volume":"42","author":"Martin","year":"2014","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.arth.2018.11.009_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"276","DOI":"10.1016\/j.knee.2015.09.018","article-title":"Complications associated with opening wedge high tibial osteotomy\u2014a review of the literature and of 15 years of experience","volume":"23","author":"Woodacre","year":"2016","journal-title":"Knee"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.arth.2018.11.009_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1943","DOI":"10.1007\/s00167-013-2757-8","article-title":"Complication rate following high tibial open-wedge osteotomy with spacer plates for incipient osteoarthritis of the knee with varus malalignment","volume":"23","author":"Osti","year":"2015","journal-title":"Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.arth.2018.11.009_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.5792\/ksrr.2012.24.2.61","article-title":"High tibial osteotomy","volume":"24","author":"Lee","year":"2012","journal-title":"Knee Surg Relat Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.arth.2018.11.009_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"32","DOI":"10.1007\/s00167-012-2229-6","article-title":"Different changes in slope between the medial and lateral tibial plateau after open-wedge high tibial osteotomy","volume":"21","author":"Lustig","year":"2013","journal-title":"Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.arth.2018.11.009_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"105","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jos.2017.09.014","article-title":"Biomechanical comparison of two different locking plates for open wedge high tibial osteotomy","volume":"23","author":"van Egmond","year":"2018","journal-title":"J\u00a0Orthop Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.arth.2018.11.009_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"250","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-198909000-00035","article-title":"Proximal tibial osteotomy. A new fixation device","author":"Miniaci","year":"1989","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.arth.2018.11.009_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"948","DOI":"10.1007\/s00167-006-0074-1","article-title":"High tibial osteotomy with Puddu plate for the treatment of varus gonarthrosis","volume":"14","author":"Asik","year":"2006","journal-title":"Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.arth.2018.11.009_bib29","first-page":"164","article-title":"Opening wedge high tibial osteotomy using a novel technique: early results and complications","volume":"17","author":"Amendola","year":"2004","journal-title":"J\u00a0Knee Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.arth.2018.11.009_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2581","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.H.01047","article-title":"Opening-wedge high tibial osteotomy with a locked low-profile plate","volume":"91","author":"Kolb","year":"2009","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.arth.2018.11.009_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fas.2018.05.006","article-title":"The burden of hardware removal in ankle fractures: how common is it, why do we do it and what is the cost? A ten-year review","author":"Fenelon","year":"2018","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.arth.2018.11.009_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"217","DOI":"10.1007\/s00264-009-0723-3","article-title":"Stability of medial opening wedge high tibial osteotomy: a failure analysis","volume":"34","author":"Nelissen","year":"2010","journal-title":"Int Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.arth.2018.11.009_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"887","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.99B7.BJJ-2016-0927.R1","article-title":"The prevention of a lateral hinge fracture as a complication of a medial opening wedge high tibial osteotomy: a case control study","volume":"99-B","author":"Ogawa","year":"2017","journal-title":"Bone Joint J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.arth.2018.11.009_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e847","DOI":"10.3928\/01477447-20111021-04","article-title":"Relative risk of different operations for medial compartment osteoarthritis of the knee","volume":"34","author":"Sikorski","year":"2011","journal-title":"Orthopedics"}],"container-title":["The Journal of Arthroplasty"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0883540318311227?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0883540318311227?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,4]],"date-time":"2026-04-04T01:49:10Z","timestamp":1775267350000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0883540318311227"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,3]]},"references-count":34,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,3]]}},"alternative-id":["S0883540318311227"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.arth.2018.11.009","relation":{},"ISSN":["0883-5403"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0883-5403","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,3]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Complications Associated With Medial Opening-Wedge High Tibial Osteotomy Using a Locking Plate: A Multicenter Study","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"The Journal of Arthroplasty","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.arth.2018.11.009","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2018 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}